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Federated Learning (FL) is a collaborative learning framework that enables edge devices to collaboratively learn a global model while keeping raw data locally. Although FL avoids leaking direct information from local datasets, sensitive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Zhenxiao Zhang , Yuanxiong Guo , Yuguang Fang , Yanmin Gong

Federated learning protects data privacy and security by exchanging models instead of data. However, unbalanced data distributions among participating clients compromise the accuracy and convergence speed of federated learning algorithms.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Qilong Wu , Lin Liu , Shibei Xue

Underground mining operations depend on sensor networks to monitor critical parameters such as temperature, gas concentration, and miner movement, enabling timely hazard detection and safety decisions. However, transmitting raw sensor data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-10 Mohamed Elmahallawy , Sanjay Madria , Samuel Frimpong

Bayesian Network (BN) structure learning traditionally centralizes data, raising privacy concerns when data is distributed across multiple entities. This research introduces Federated GES (FedGES), a novel Federated Learning approach…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-08 Pablo Torrijos , José A. Gámez , José M. Puerta

Data privacy is a major concern in industries such as healthcare or finance. The requirement to safeguard privacy is essential to prevent data breaches and misuse, which can have severe consequences for individuals and organisations.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Jose L Salmeron , Irina Arévalo

Deep learning has been successful for many computer vision tasks due to the availability of shared and centralised large-scale training data. However, increasing awareness of privacy concerns poses new challenges to deep learning,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-08 Guile Wu , Shaogang Gong

Federated learning is a decentralized training approach that keeps data under stakeholder control while achieving superior performance over isolated training. While inter-institutional feature discrepancies pose a challenge in all federated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Vasilis Siomos , Jonathan Passerat-Palmbach , Giacomo Tarroni

As edge and fog computing become central to modern distributed systems, there's growing interest in combining serverless architectures with privacy-preserving machine learning techniques like federated learning (FL). However, current…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Somayeh Sobati-M

The rollout of 6G networks introduces unprecedented demands for autonomy, reliability, and scalability. However, the transmission of sensitive telemetry data to central servers raises concerns about privacy and bandwidth. To address this,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Yusuf Emir Sezgin , Mehmet Özdem , Tuğçe Bilen

Federated recommender systems (FedRecs) have gained significant attention for their potential to protect user's privacy by keeping user privacy data locally and only communicating model parameters/gradients to the server. Nevertheless, the…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-01 Liang Qu , Wei Yuan , Ruiqi Zheng , Lizhen Cui , Yuhui Shi , Hongzhi Yin

Current state-of-the-art deep learning based face recognition (FR) models require a large number of face identities for central training. However, due to the growing privacy awareness, it is prohibited to access the face images on user…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Chih-Ting Liu , Chien-Yi Wang , Shao-Yi Chien , Shang-Hong Lai

Federated Learning (FL) is a machine learning approach that addresses privacy and data transfer costs by computing data at the source. It's particularly popular for Edge and IoT applications where the aggregator server of FL is in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Ahmad Faraz Khan , Yuze Li , Xinran Wang , Sabaat Haroon , Haider Ali , Yue Cheng , Ali R. Butt , Ali Anwar

Federated learning (FL), a privacy-preserving distributed machine learning, has been rapidly applied in wireless communication networks. FL enables Internet of Things (IoT) clients to obtain well-trained models while preventing privacy…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-14 Kangning Yin , Zhen Ding , Zhihua Dong , Dongsheng Chen , Jie Fu , Xinhui Ji , Guangqiang Yin , Zhiguo Wang

The classical machine learning paradigm requires the aggregation of user data in a central location where machine learning practitioners can preprocess data, calculate features, tune models and evaluate performance. The advantage of this…

Since the COVID-19 pandemic, online courses have expanded access to education, yet the absence of direct instructor support challenges learners' ability to self-regulate attention and engagement. Mind wandering and disengagement can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Anna Bodonhelyi , Mengdi Wang , Efe Bozkir , Babette Bühler , Enkelejda Kasneci

Smart energy performance monitoring and optimisation at the supplier and consumer levels is essential to realising smart cities. In order to implement a more sustainable energy management plan, it is crucial to conduct a better energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Mohammad Al-Quraan , Ahsan Khan , Anthony Centeno , Ahmed Zoha , Muhammad Ali Imran , Lina Mohjazi

With the rapid expansion of the Internet of Things (IoT), sensors, smartphones, and wearables have become integral to daily life, powering smart applications in home automation, healthcare, and intelligent transportation. However, these…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Habib Larian , Faramarz Safi-Esfahani

Federated Learning (FL) provides decentralised model training, which effectively tackles problems such as distributed data and privacy preservation. However, the generalisation of global models frequently faces challenges from data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-05 Ozgu Goksu , Nicolas Pugeault

Federated Learning is a collaborative machine learning framework to train a deep learning model without accessing clients' private data. Previous works assume one central parameter server either at the cloud or at the edge. The cloud server…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Lumin Liu , Jun Zhang , S. H. Song , Khaled B. Letaief

Transformer-based foundation models (FMs) have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in medical image segmentation. However, scaling these models is challenging due to the limited size of medical image datasets within isolated…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-20 Yumin Zhang , Yan Gao , Haoran Duan , Hanqing Guo , Tejal Shah , Rajiv Ranjan , Bo Wei