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相关论文: Transverse motions in sunspot super-penumbral fibr…

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Solar pores are intense concentrations of magnetic flux that emerge through the Sun's photosphere. When compared to sunspots, they are much smaller in diameter and hence can be impacted and buffeted by neighbouring granular activity to…

We analyze the time series of CaII H-line obtained from Hinode/SOT on the solar limb. The time-distance analysis shows that the axis of spicule undergos quasi-periodic transverse displacement at different heights from the photosphere. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-09-26 H. Ebadi , T. V. Zaqarashvili , I. Zhelyazkov

The formation of shocks within the solar atmosphere remains one of the few observable signatures of energy dissipation arising from the plethora of magnetohydrodynamic waves generated close to the solar surface. Active region observations…

The instrumental advances made in this new era of 4-meter class solar telescopes with unmatched spectropolarimetric accuracy and sensitivity, will enable the study of chromospheric magnetic fields and their dynamics with unprecedented…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 M. Stangalini , D. Baker , G. Valori , D. B. Jess , S. Jafarzadeh , M. Murabito , A. S. H. To , D. H. Brooks , I. Ermolli , F. Giorgi , C. D. MacBride

The chromosphere is a thin layer of the solar atmosphere that bridges the relatively cool photosphere and the intensely heated transition region and corona. Compressible and incompressible waves propagating through the chromosphere can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 D. B. Jess , R. J. Morton , G. Verth , V. Fedun , S. D. T. Grant , I. Giagkiozis

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the solar wind is observed to show the spectral behavior of classical Kolmogorov fluid turbulence over an inertial subrange and departures from this at short wavelengths, where energy should be…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. D. Bale , P. J. Kellogg , F. S. Mozer , T. S. Horbury , H. Reme

This short review paper gives an overview of recently observed transverse, propagating velocity perturbations in coronal loops. These ubiquitous perturbations are observed to undergo strong damping as they propagate. Using 3D numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-06 I. De Moortel , D. J. Pascoe , A. N. Wright , A. W. Hood

aims: We study the recently discovered twisting motion of bright penumbral filaments with the aim of constraining their geometry and the associated magnetic field. methods: A large sunspot located $40\degr$ from disk center was observed at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Zakharov , J. Hirzberger , T. L. Riethmueller , S. K. Solanki , P. Kobel

Coronal holes are the dark patches in the solar corona associated with relatively cool, less dense plasma and unipolar fields. The fast component of the solar wind emanates from these regions. Several observations reveal the presence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 D. Banerjee , S. Krishna Prasad

In this Letter we establish clear evidence for the resonant absorption damping mechanism by analyzing observational data from the novel Coronal Multi-Channel Polarimeter (CoMP). This instrument has established that in the solar corona there…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. Verth , M. Goossens , J. Terradas

In addition to their jet-like dynamic behaviour, spicules usually exhibit strong transverse speeds, multi-stranded structure and heating from chromospheric to transition region temperatures. In this work we first analyse \textit{Hinode} \&…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Patrick Antolin , Don Schmit , Tiago M. D. Pereira , Bart De Pontieu , Ineke De Moortel

Recent observations have revealed that MHD waves and oscillations are ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere, with a wide range of periods. We give a brief review of some aspects of MHD waves and coronal seismology which have recently been the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Ineke De Moortel , Valery M. Nakariakov

We analyze the time series of Ca II H-line obtained from Hinode/SOT on the solar limb. We follow three cases of upwardly propagating kink waves along a spicule and inverted Y-shaped structures at the cusp of it. The time-distance analysis…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 H. Ebadi , M. Ghiassi

Sunspot fine structure has been modeled in the past by a combination of idealized magneto-convection simulations and simplified models that prescribe the magnetic field and flow structure to a large degree. Advancement in numerical methods…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Matthias Rempel

Sunspots are crucial for exploring how magnetic fields and plasma flows interact in the solar atmosphere, spanning from the stable photosphere to the shock-dominated chromosphere. To determine the thermal, magnetic, and kinematic properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 A. Vicente Arevalo , J. M. Borrero , I. Milic , A. Pastor Yabar , I. Kontogiannis , A. G. M. Pietrow

(abridged) We investigate how the properties of the corona and solar wind in the open coronal holes depend on the properties of the magnetic fields and their footpoint motions at the surface, by perfoming 1D MHD simulations from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Takeru K. Suzuki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Recent Parker Solar Probe measurements have revealed that solar wind (SW) turbulence transits from a subsonic to a transonic regime near the Sun, while remaining sub-Alfv\'enic. These observations call for a revision of existing SW models,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Giuseppe Arrò , Hui Li , Gary P. Zank , Lingling Zhao , Laxman Adhikari

A crucial feature not widely accounted for in local helioseismology is that surface magnetic regions actually open a window from the interior into the solar atmosphere, and that the seismic waves leak through this window, reflect high in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 H. Moradi , P. S. Cally , D. Przybylski , S. Shelyag

The density fluctuation spectrum in the solar wind reveals a Kolmogorov-like scaling with a spectral slope of -5/3 in wavenumber space. The energy transfer process in the magnetized solar wind, characterized typically by MHD turbulence,…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Dastgeer Shaikh , G. P. Zank

We investigate the direct contribution of strong, sunspot-like magnetic fields to helioseismic wave travel-time shifts via two numerical forward models, a 3D ideal MHD solver and MHD ray theory. The simulated data cubes are analyzed using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 H. Moradi , S. M. Hanasoge , P. S. Cally