中文
相关论文

相关论文: Uncertainty Estimation in Deep Neural Networks for…

200 篇论文

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have achieved state-of-the-art accuracy performance in many tasks. However, recent works have pointed out that the outputs provided by these models are not well-calibrated, seriously limiting their use in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-16 Juan Maroñas , Roberto Paredes , Daniel Ramos

Artificial neural networks will always make a prediction, even when completely uncertain and regardless of the consequences. This obliviousness of uncertainty is a major obstacle towards their adoption in practice. Techniques exist,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-13 Hans Weytjens , Jochen De Weerdt

Roof plane segmentation from airborne LiDAR point clouds is an important technology for 3D building model reconstruction. One of the key issues of plane segmentation is how to design powerful features that can exactly distinguish adjacent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Li Li , Qingqing Li , Guozheng Xu , Pengwei Zhou , Jingmin Tu , Jie Li , Mingming Li , Jian Yao

Diffusion models have impressive image generation capability, but low-quality generations still exist, and their identification remains challenging due to the lack of a proper sample-wise metric. To address this, we propose BayesDiff, a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Siqi Kou , Lei Gan , Dequan Wang , Chongxuan Li , Zhijie Deng

Intracranial aneurysms are common nowadays and how to detect them intelligently is of great significance in digital health. While most existing deep learning research focused on medical images in a supervised way, we introduce an…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-01-19 Di Shao , Xuequan Lu , Xiao Liu

3D perception in point clouds is transforming the perception ability of future intelligent machines. Point cloud algorithms, however, are plagued by irregular memory accesses, leading to massive inefficiencies in the memory sub-system,…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-04-25 Yu Feng , Gunnar Hammonds , Yiming Gan , Yuhao Zhu

In LiDAR-based environment perception systems, ground segmentation is a key preprocessing step supporting various applications such as mapping and navigation. Although extensively studied, problems such as reflection noise and isolated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Yu Li , Volker Schwieger

Deep learning techniques have become the to-go models for most vision-related tasks on 2D images. However, their power has not been fully realised on several tasks in 3D space, e.g., 3D scene understanding. In this work, we jointly address…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Quang-Hieu Pham , Duc Thanh Nguyen , Binh-Son Hua , Gemma Roig , Sai-Kit Yeung

Point cloud compression plays a crucial role in reducing the huge cost of data storage and transmission. However, distortions can be introduced into the decompressed point clouds due to quantization. In this paper, we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Xiaoqing Fan , Ge Li , Dingquan Li , Yurui Ren , Wei Gao , Thomas H. Li

In this paper, we describe a Bayesian deep neural network (DNN) for predicting FreeSurfer segmentations of structural MRI volumes, in minutes rather than hours. The network was trained and evaluated on a large dataset (n = 11,480), obtained…

Deep Ensembles, as a type of Bayesian Neural Networks, can be used to estimate uncertainty on the prediction of multiple neural networks by collecting votes from each network and computing the difference in those predictions. In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Illia Oleksiienko , Alexandros Iosifidis

In this paper we present our research on the optimisation of a deep neural network for 3D object detection in a point cloud. Techniques like quantisation and pruning available in the Brevitas and PyTorch tools were used. We performed the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Joanna Stanisz , Konrad Lis , Tomasz Kryjak , Marek Gorgon

End-to-end trained neural networks (NNs) are a compelling approach to autonomous vehicle control because of their ability to learn complex tasks without manual engineering of rule-based decisions. However, challenging road conditions,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-11-24 Alexander Amini , Ava Soleimany , Sertac Karaman , Daniela Rus

In this paper, we present a deep learning architecture which addresses the problem of 3D semantic segmentation of unstructured point clouds. Compared to previous work, we introduce grouping techniques which define point neighborhoods in the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Jonas Schult , Bastian Leibe

Uncertainty quantification is a fundamental yet unsolved problem for deep learning. The Bayesian framework provides a principled way of uncertainty estimation but is often not scalable to modern deep neural nets (DNNs) that have a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-25 Lingkai Kong , Jimeng Sun , Chao Zhang

Deep neural networks are often ignorant about what they do not know and overconfident when they make uninformed predictions. Some recent approaches quantify classification uncertainty directly by training the model to output high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Murat Sensoy , Lance Kaplan , Federico Cerutti , Maryam Saleki

In recent times, neural networks have become a powerful tool for the analysis of complex and abstract data models. However, their introduction intrinsically increases our uncertainty about which features of the analysis are model-related…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-09 Tom Charnock , Laurence Perreault-Levasseur , François Lanusse

Point cloud segmentation (PCS) aims to separate points into different and meaningful groups. The task plays an important role in robotics because PCS enables robots to understand their physical environments directly. To process sparse and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Bike Chen , Antti Tikanmäki , Juha Röning

Deep neural networks offer numerous potential applications across geoscience, for example, one could argue that they are the state-of-the-art method for predicting faults in seismic datasets. In quantitative reservoir characterization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Lukas Mosser , Ehsan Zabihi Naeini

Accurate segmentation of the tooth point cloud is of great significance for diagnosis clinical assisting and treatment planning. Existing methods mostly employ semantic segmentation, focusing on the semantic feature between different types…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Yating Cai , Yanghui Xu , Zehua Hu , Jiazhou Chen , Jing Huang