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相关论文: Baryonic Higgs and Dark Matter

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We show that the baryon-dark matter coincidence problem is solved in the CMSSM. The baryons and dark matter are generated simultaneously through the late-time decay of non-topological solitons, Q-balls, which are formed after the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-04-16 Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Masaki Yamada

Higgs vacuum stability has important consequences for cosmology. In particular, we argue that if the Higgs vacuum is metastable, then the dark matter cannot contain a single black hole of mass less than $10^{15}{\rm g}$ in our entire past…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-05 Ian G. Moss , Ruth Gregory

We consider inelastic dark matter scenarios with dark photon mediator and a dark Higgs boson. The dark Higgs boson spontaneously breaks the gauge symmetry associated with the dark photon, and gives the mass to the dark photon and the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Jinmian Li , Takaaki Nomura , Takashi Shimomura

We propose that dark matter consists of collections of atoms encapsulated inside pieces of an alternative vacuum, in which the Higgs field vacuum expectation value is appreciably smaller than in the usual vacuum. The alternative vacuum is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

We discuss a simple theory for physics beyond the Standard Model where a Majorana dark matter is predicted from anomaly cancellation. We discuss in detail the minimal theory where the baryon number is a local symmetry spontaneously broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Hridoy Debnath , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Kevin Gonzalez-Quesada

We present a mechanism to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe which preserves the net baryon number created in the Big Bang. If dark matter particles carry baryon number $B_X$, and $\sigma^{\rm annih}_{\bar{X}} < \sigma^{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Glennys R. Farrar , Gabrijela Zaharijas

The minimal standard model of quarks and leptons is extended with a set of vectorlike fermions to allow baryon number $B$ to become a gauged $U(1)_B$ symmetry. The $B$ assignments of the new particles are determined by renormalizable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 Ernest Ma

The existence of dark matter provides compelling evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Minimal extensions of the Standard Model with additional scalars or fermions allow to explain the observed dark matter relic density in an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-27 M. Klasen

We construct a new realization of type-II seesaw for neutrino masses and baryon asymmetry by extending the standard model with one light and two heavy singlet scalars besides one Higgs triplet. The heavy singlets pick up small vacuum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Pei-Hong Gu , Hong-Jian He , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang

We show that a discrete exchange symmetry can give rise to realistic dark matter candidates in models with warped extra dimensions. We show how to realize our construction in a variety of models with warped extra dimensions and study in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giuliano Panico , Eduardo Ponton , Jose Santiago , Marco Serone

A possible connection between the cosmological baryon asymmetry, dark matter and vector-like fermions is investigated. In this scenario an asymmetry generated through baryogenesis or leptogenesis (in the vector-like matter sector) connects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-22 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

Baryon number violation in the visible sector induced by anti-baryonic dark matter provides a viable mechanism for low-scale baryogenesis. Two of the most sensitive probes of this scenario are neutron decay processes such as $n \to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Mathew Thomas Arun , Anuja Bandu Khadse

We show that a new gauge group with one new scalar leads to automatically stable Dark Matter candidates. We consider theories where the Higgs phase is dual to the confined phase: it is known that SU(2) gauge theories with a scalar doublet…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-12 Dario Buttazzo , Luca Di Luzio , Giacomo Landini , Alessandro Strumia , Daniele Teresi

A light vector boson, Z_d, associated with a "dark sector" U(1)_d gauge group has been introduced to explain certain astrophysical observations as well as low energy laboratory anomalies. In such models, the Higgs boson may decay into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-18 Hooman Davoudiasl , Hye-Sung Lee , Ian Lewis , William J. Marciano

The Higgs mechanism gives mass to Yang-Mills gauge bosons. According to the conventional wisdom, this happens through the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry. Yet, gauge symmetries merely reflect a redundancy in the state description and…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Ward Struyve

We explore a mechanism for producing the baryon asymmetry and dark matter in models with multiple hidden sectors that are Standard-Model-like but with varying Higgs mass parameters. If the field responsible for reheating the Standard Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Hassan Easa , Thomas Gregoire , Daniel Stolarski , Catarina Cosme

We propose a new mechanism to understand the relation between the baryon and dark matter asymmetries in the universe in theories where the baryon number is a local symmetry. In these scenarios the B-L asymmetry generated through a mechanism…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-03-11 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Hiren H. Patel

A light hidden photon or axion-like particle is a good dark matter candidate and they are often associated with the spontaneous breaking of dark global or gauged U(1) symmetry. We consider the dark Higgs dynamics around the phase transition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Kazunori Nakayama , Wen Yin

We propose a new mechanism where asymmetric dark matter (ADM) and the baryon asymmetry are both generated in the same decay chain of a metastable weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) after its thermal freeze-out. Dark matter and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Yanou Cui , Michael Shamma

We consider the collider phenomenology of a singlet Majoron model with softly broken lepton number. Lepton number is spontaneously broken when the real part of a new singlet scalar develops vacuum expectation value. With the additional soft…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-12 Kirtiman Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Utpal Sarkar