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Coordinating a team of robots to reposition multiple objects in cluttered environments requires reasoning jointly about where robots should establish contact, how to manipulate objects once contact is made, and how to navigate safely and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Yorai Shaoul , Zhe Chen , Mohamed Naveed Gul Mohamed , Federico Pecora , Maxim Likhachev , Jiaoyang Li

Designing metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) with novel chemistries is a longstanding challenge due to their large combinatorial space and complex 3D arrangements of the building blocks. While recent deep generative models have enabled…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2026-02-05 Nayoung Kim , Seongsu Kim , Sungsoo Ahn

Large text-to-image models demonstrate impressive generation capabilities; however, their substantial size necessitates expensive cloud servers for deployment. Conversely, light-weight models can be deployed on edge devices at lower cost…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Zewei Xin , Qinya Li , Chaoyue Niu , Fan Wu , Guihai Chen

This paper introduces Chance Constrained Gaussian Process-Motion Planning (CCGP-MP), a motion planning algorithm for robotic systems under motion and state estimate uncertainties. The paper's key idea is to capture the variations in the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Jacob J. Johnson , Michael C. Yip

This work proposes DOFS, a pilot dataset of 3D deformable objects (DOs) (e.g., elasto-plastic objects) with full spatial information (i.e., top, side, and bottom information) using a novel and low-cost data collection platform with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Zhen Zhang , Xiangyu Chu , Yunxi Tang , K. W. Samuel Au

We present a new practical framework based on deep reinforcement learning and decision-time planning for real-world vehicle repositioning on ride-hailing (a type of mobility-on-demand, MoD) platforms. Our approach learns the spatiotemporal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-13 Yan Jiao , Xiaocheng Tang , Zhiwei Qin , Shuaiji Li , Fan Zhang , Hongtu Zhu , Jieping Ye

Machine learning is evolving towards high-order models that necessitate pre-training on extensive datasets, a process associated with significant overheads. Traditional models, despite having pre-trained weights, are becoming obsolete due…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-05-10 Chenhui Xu , Xinyao Wang , Fuxun Yu , Jinjun Xiong , Xiang Chen

Connectivity and layout of underlying networks largely determine the behavior of many environments. For example, transportation networks determine the flow of traffic in cities, or maps determine the difficulty and flow in games. Designing…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-11-02 Chi-Han Peng , Niloy J. Mitra , Fan Bao , Dong-Ming Yan , Peter Wonka

Recent training-free layout-to-image diffusion models have demonstrated remarkable performance in generating high-quality images with controllable layouts. These models follow a one-stage framework: Encouraging the model to focus the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Linhao Huang , Jing Yu

This paper presents an optimization-based receding horizon trajectory planning algorithm for dynamical systems operating in unstructured and cluttered environments. The proposed approach is a two-step procedure that uses a motion planning…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-12 Kristoffer Bergman , Oskar Ljungqvist , Torkel Glad , Daniel Axehill

Vehicular fog computing (VFC) can be considered as an important alternative to address the existing challenges in intelligent transportation systems (ITS). The main purpose of VFC is to perform computational tasks through various vehicles.…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Maryam Taghizadeh , Mahmood Ahmadi

The operational cost of a cloud computing platform is one of the most significant Quality of Service (QoS) criteria for schedulers, crucial to keep up with the growing computational demands. Several data-driven deep neural network…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Shreshth Tuli , Giuliano Casale , Nicholas R. Jennings

Hybrid locomotion, which combines multiple modalities of locomotion within a single robot, enables robots to carry out complex tasks in diverse environments. This paper presents a novel method for planning multi-modal locomotion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-05 H. J. Terry Suh , Xiaobin Xiong , Andrew Singletary , Aaron D. Ames , Joel W. Burdick

Neural-network-based dynamics models learned from observational data have shown strong predictive capabilities for scene dynamics in robotic manipulation tasks. However, their inherent non-linearity presents significant challenges for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-03-18 Keyi Shen , Jiangwei Yu , Jose Barreiros , Huan Zhang , Yunzhu Li

We present a hierarchical skeleton-guided motion planning algorithm to guide mobile robots. A good skeleton maps the connectivity of the subspace of c-space containing significant degrees of freedom and is able to guide the planner to find…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Diane Uwacu , Ananya Yammanuru , Marco Morales , Nancy M. Amato

While graph neural networks (GNNs) have gained popularity for learning circuit representations in various electronic design automation (EDA) tasks, they face challenges in scalability when applied to large graphs and exhibit limited…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-12 Chenhui Deng , Zichao Yue , Cunxi Yu , Gokce Sarar , Ryan Carey , Rajeev Jain , Zhiru Zhang

Multi-agent LLM systems have demonstrated impressive capabilities in complex collaborative tasks, yet most frameworks treat communication as instantaneous and free, overlooking a fundamental constraint in real world teamwork, collaboration…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2026-03-19 Yiming Lu , Xun Wang , Simin Ma , Shujian Liu , Sathish Reddy Indurthi , Song Wang , Haoyun Deng , Fei Liu , Kaiqiang Song

Sequential decision-making and motion planning for robotic manipulation induce combinatorial complexity. For long-horizon tasks, especially when the environment comprises many objects that can be interacted with, planning efficiency becomes…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Cornelius V. Braun , Joaquim Ortiz-Haro , Marc Toussaint , Ozgur S. Oguz

Effective close-proximity human-robot interaction (CP-HRI) requires robots to be able to both efficiently perform tasks as well as adapt to human behavior and preferences. However, this ability is mediated by many, sometimes competing,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Sam Scheele , Pierce Howell , Harish Ravichandar

Autonomous driving demands reliable and efficient solutions to closely related problems such as decision-making and motion planning. In this work, decision-making refers specifically to highway lane selection, while motion planning involves…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Pan Hu