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The suspended electrothermal polysilicon micro beams generate displacements and forces by thermal buckling effects. In the previous electro-thermal and thermo-elastic models of suspended polysilicon micro beams, the thermo-mechanical…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2008-02-22 M. Shamshirsaz , M. Bahrami , M. B. Asgari , M. Tayefeh

Inertial microfluidics has been limited to dilute particle concentrations due to defocusing (spreading out) at high particle concentrations. We observe a counterintuitive shift of focusing to the outer curved wall under high concentration…

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is responsive to kinetic disruptions generated by nearby astrophysical events. In this work, we study the saturation and dissipation of turbulent hydrodynamics within the CGM through an extensive array of 252…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Alex Lv , Lile Wang , Renyue Cen , Luis C. Ho

A simple and popular constitutive model used to describe the compressional strength of a consolidating strongly cohesive particulate gel is tested further with new experimental data. Strong cohesive particulate gels have variously been…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-09 A. A. Aziz , R. Buscall , R. de Kretzer , M. Kristjansson , P. J. Scales , A. D. Stickland , H-E Teo , S. P. Usher , K. Keiding

Particle-based simulations of discontinuous shear thickening (DST) and shear jamming (SJ) suspensions are used to study the role of stress-activated constraints, with an emphasis on resistance to gear-like rolling. Rolling friction…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Abhinendra Singh , Christopher Ness , Ryohei Seto , Juan J de Pablo , Heinrich M Jaeger

When two macromolecules come very near in a fluid, the surrounding molecules, having finite volume, are less likely to get in between. This leads to a pressure difference manifesting as an entropic attraction, called depletion force. Here…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Nathaniel Rupprecht , Dervis Can Vural

We study the responses of fluid-immersed soft hydrogel spheres that are sheared under controlled volume fractions. Slippery, deformable particles along with the density-matched interstitial fluid are sandwiched between two opposing rough…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-22 J. -C. Tsai , M. -R. Chou , P. -C. Huang , H. -T. Fei

Foams and dense emulsions display complex mechanical behavior, including intermittent rearrangement dynamics, power-law rheology, and slow recovery after perturbation. These effects have long been considered evidence for glassy physics in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-08-01 Amruthesh Thirumalaiswamy , Clary Rodríguez-Cruz , Robert A. Riggleman , John C. Crocker

The work describes a numerical method to study the nature of compressive failure of porous ceramics in relation to its volume fraction. The microstructure of an alumina-based foam material manufactured by mechanical stirring of a slurry is…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-13 Vinit Vijay Deshpande , Romana Piat

We report tensile failure experiments on polyurethane (PU) foams. Experiments have been performed by imposing a constant strain rate. We work on heterogeneous materials for whom the failure does not occur suddenly and can develop as a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-06-27 Stéphanie Deschanel , Loïc Vanel , Gérard Vigier , Nathalie Godin , Sergio Ciliberto

Two types of high-strength composite hydrogels possessing the structure of interpenetrating polymer networks were synthesized via free-radical polymerization of acrylamide carried out straight within the matrix of plant or bacterial…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Alexander Buyanov , Iosif Gofman , Natalya Saprykina

The properties of polymer liquids on hard and soft substrates are investigated by molecular dynamics simulation of a coarse-grained bead-spring model and dynamic single-chain-in-mean-field (SCMF) simulations of a soft, coarse-grained…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-18 F. Léonforte , J. Servantie , C. Pastorino , M. Müller

In the absence of coalescence, coarsening of emulsions (and foams) is controlled by molecular diffusion of dispersed phase between droplets/bubbles. Studies of dilute emulsions have shown how the osmotic pressure of a trapped species within…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. J. Webster , M. E. Cates

A methodology for computing expansion basis functions using discrete harmonic modes is presented. The discrete harmonic modes are determined grain-by-grain for virtual polycrystals for which finite element meshes are available. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Paul R. Dawson , Matthew P. Miller

Density profiles are the most common measure of inhomogeneous structure in confined fluids, but their connection to transport coefficients is poorly understood. We explore via simulation how tuning particle-wall interactions to flatten or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-03-14 Gaurav Goel , William P. Krekelberg , Jeffrey R. Errington , Thomas M. Truskett

The shear-modulus and yield-stress of amorphous solids are important material parameters, with the former determining the rate of increase of stress under external strain and the latter being the stress value at which the material flows in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Edan Lerner , Itamar Procaccia , Emily S. C. Ching , H. G. E Hentschel

Powder of magnesium diboride was hot isostatically pressed using three qualitatively different cycles: cooling under pressure (DMCUP), "standard" cycle with pressure and temperature reduced simultaneously and isothermal presure release.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. F. Nesterenko , Y. Gu

Despite the growing level of technological advancement that characterizes extrusion-deposition additive manufacturing technology, there remains a significant knowledge gap in fully understanding the process-structure-property relationship…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Aigbe E. Awenlimobor

Understanding the concept of rheology in polymer melts with dissolved gases like CO2 is crucial in development of high quality polymer foams which are commonly manufactured by foam extrusion processes. The crystallization and rheological…

A fluid constituted of hard spherocylinders is studied using a density functional theory for non-spherical hard particles, which can be written as a function of weighted densities. This is based on an extended deconvolution of the Mayer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-18 René Wittmann , Klaus Mecke