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Although petrologic, chemical and isotopic studies of ordinary chondrites and meteorites in general have largely helped establish a chronology of the earliest events of planetesimal formation and their evolution, there are several questions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 P. Vernazza , B. Zanda , R. P. Binzel , T. Hiroi , F. E. DeMeo , M. Birlan , R. Hewins , L. Ricci , P. Barge , M. Lockhart

The fundamentally different isotopic compositions of non-carbonaceous (NC) and carbonaceous (CC) meteorites reveal the presence of two distinct reservoirs in the solar protoplanetary disk that were likely separated by Jupiter. However, the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Fridolin Spitzer , Christoph Burkhardt , Gerrit Budde , Thomas S. Kruijer , Alessandro Morbidelli , Thorsten Kleine

Undifferentiated asteroids, particularly the parent bodies of carbon-rich chondrite groups, might be promising candidates for future space resource utilization due to their primitive composition and potential to host valuable metals and…

Observations of C-type NEAs and lab investigations of carbonaceous chondritic (CC) meteorites provide strong evidence for a high porosity of C-type asteroids. Boulder microporosity values derived from in-situ measurements at the surface of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Wladimir Neumann , Matthias Grott , Mario Trieloff , Ralf Jaumann , Jens Biele , Maximilian Hamm , Ekkehard Kührt

Solar system materials are variably depleted in moderately volatile elements (MVEs) relative to the proto-solar composition. To address the origin of this MVE depletion, we conducted a systematic study of high-precision K isotopic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 Hannah Bloom , Katharina Lodders , Heng Chen , Chen Zhao , Zhen Tian , Piers Koefoed , Maria K. Peto , Yun Jiang , Kun Wang

A considerable amount of information regarding the processes that occurred during the accretion of the early planetesimals is still present among the small bodies of our solar system. A review of our current knowledge of the density of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Benoit Carry

More than a half of asteroids in the main belt have irregular shapes with the ratios of the minor to major axis lengths less than 0.6. One of the mechanisms to create such shapes is collisions between asteroids. The relationship between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Keisuke Sugiura , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

The members of asteroid families have various shapes. We investigate the origin of their shapes by high-resolution impact simulations for catastrophic disruptions using a Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics code. Collisional remnants produced…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 Keisuke Sugiura , Hiroshi Kobayashi , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

Accretion processes in protoplanetary disks produce a diversity of small bodies that played a crucial role in multiple reshuffling events throughout the solar system and in both early and late accretion of planets. Application of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Wladimir Neumann , Ning Ma , Audrey Bouvier , Mario Trieloff

Meteorites are classified as either non-carbonaceous- (NC) or carbonaceous (CC), representing bodies that likely formed in the inner- or outer solar system, respectively. Despite its location in the inner solar system, the Earth is thought…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Paolo A. Sossi , Dan J. Bower

Carbonaceous asteroids represent the principal source of water in the inner Solar System and might correspond to the main contributors for the delivery of water to Earth. Hydrogen isotopes in water-bearing primitive meteorites, e.g.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-19 Laurette Piani , Hisayoshi Yurimoto , Laurent Remusat

This study presents the first optical spectropolarimetric study of large C-complex asteroids. A total of 64 C-complex asteroids of different subclasses are analyzed using archival polarimetric and reflectance data to refine the link between…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Yuna G. Kwon , Stefano Bagnulo , Alberto Cellino

Not only do the sampled terrestrial worlds (Earth, Mars, and asteroid 4 Vesta) differ in their mass-independent (nucleosynthetic) isotopic compositions of many elements (e.g. $\varepsilon^{48}$Ca, $\varepsilon^{50}$Ti, $\varepsilon^{54}$Cr,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 J. Mah , R. Brasser , J. M. Y. Woo , A. Bouvier , S. J. Mojzsis

The size distribution of asteroids in the solar system suggests that they formed top-down, with 100-1000 km bodies forming from the gravitational collapse of dense clumps of small solid particles. We investigate the conditions under which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Daniel Carrera , Anders Johansen , Melvyn B. Davies

Gaseous circumbinary disks (CBDs) that are highly inclined to the binary orbit are commonly observed in nature. These disks harbor particles that can reach large mutual inclinations as a result of nodal precession once the gas disk has…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Anna C. Childs , Rebecca G. Martin

The diverse isotopic anomalies of meteorites demonstrate that the protoplanetary disk was composed of components from different stellar sources, which mixed in the disk and formed the planetary bodies. However, the origin of the accretion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Kang Shuai , Hejiu Hui , Li-Yong Zhou , Weiqiang Li

Protoplanetary disks are dust-rich structures around young stars. The crystalline and amorphous materials contained within these disks are variably thermally processed and accreted to make bodies of a wide range of sizes and compositions,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Josep M. Trigo-Rodríguez , Albert Rimola , Safoura Tanbakouei , Victoria Cabedo , Martin Lee

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey provides colors for more than 100 000 moving objects, among which around 10 000 have albedos determined. Here we combined colors and albedo in order to perform a cluster analysis on the small bodies population,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-06 Pierre Beck , Olivier Poch

We continue our investigation of the bulk properties of asteroid dynamical families identified using only asteroid proper elements (Milani et al. 2014) to provide plausible collisional interpretations. We focus on cratering families…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Andrea Milani , Zoran Knežević , Federica Spoto , Paolo Paolicchi

Non-differentiated asteroids are among the most primitive objects in our Solar System, having escaped intense heating mechanisms. To help us understand the information contained in reflectance spectra measured on asteroids, we analyzed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jolantha Escrig , Lydie Bonal , Pierre Beck , Trygve Prestgard