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Premier cloud service providers (CSPs) offer two types of purchase options, namely on-demand and spot instances, with time-varying features in availability and price. Users like startups have to operate on a limited budget and similarly…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-06-04 Xiaohu Wu , Han Yu , Giuliano Casale , Guanyu Gao

Robotic systems, working together as a team, are becoming valuable players in different real-world applications, from disaster response to warehouse fulfillment services. Centralized solutions for coordinating multi-robot teams often suffer…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-23 Payam Ghassemi , Souma Chowdhury

The very DNA of AI architecture presents conflicting paths: centralized cloud-based models (Software-as-a-Service) versus decentralized edge AI (local processing on consumer devices). This paper analyzes the competitive battleground across…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-17 Rhea Pritham Marpu , Kevin J McNamara , Preeti Gupta

Decentralized algorithm is a form of computation that achieves a global goal through local dynamics that relies on low-cost communication between directly-connected agents. On large-scale optimization tasks involving distributed datasets,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-11-09 Bicheng Ying , Kun Yuan , Hanbin Hu , Yiming Chen , Wotao Yin

Classical and centralized Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods require moving data from producers (sensors, machines) to energy hungry data centers, raising environmental concerns due to computational and communication resource demands,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Stefano Savazzi , Vittorio Rampa , Sanaz Kianoush , Mehdi Bennis

Vanilla federated learning does not support learning in an online environment, learning a personalized model on each client, and learning in a decentralized setting. There are existing methods extending federated learning in each of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Renzhi Wu , Saayan Mitra , Xiang Chen , Anup Rao

Decentralization is a promising method of scaling up parallel machine learning systems. In this paper, we provide a tight lower bound on the iteration complexity for such methods in a stochastic non-convex setting. Our lower bound reveals a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Yucheng Lu , Christopher De Sa

The fast increment in the number of IoT (Internet of Things) devices is accelerating the research on new solutions to make cloud services scalable. In this context, the novel concept of fog computing as well as the combined fog-to-cloud…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Jasenka Dizdarevic , Francisco Carpio , Admela Jukan , Xavi Masip-Bruin

Recent developments in the Internet of Things (IoT) and real-time applications, have led to the unprecedented growth in the connected devices and their generated data. Traditionally, this sensor data is transferred and processed at the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Satish Narayana Srirama

The heterogeneous edge-cloud computing paradigm can provide a more optimal direction to deploy scientific workflows than traditional distributed computing or cloud computing environments. Due to the different sizes of scientific datasets…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Xin Du , Songtao Tang , Zhihui Lu , Keke Gai , Jie Wu , Patrick C. K. Hung

Fog computing has emerged as a computing paradigm aimed at addressing the issues of latency, bandwidth and privacy when mobile devices are communicating with remote cloud services. The concept is to offload compute services closer to the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-02-14 Ayesha Abdul Majeed , Peter Kilpatrick , Ivor Spence , Blesson Varghese

Fog computing, which provides low-latency computing services at the network edge, is an enabler for the emerging Internet of Things (IoT) systems. In this paper, we study the allocation of fog computing resources to the IoT users in a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Hamed Shah-Mansouri , Vincent W. S. Wong

Fog computing allows computationally-heavy problems with tight time constraints to be solved even if end devices have limited computational resources and latency induced by cloud computing is too high. How can energy consumed by fog…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-24 Hanna Bogucka , Bartosz Kopras , Filip Idzikowski , Bartosz Bossy , Paweł Kryszkiewicz

Fog computing aims at extending the Cloud towards the IoT so to achieve improved QoS and to empower latency-sensitive and bandwidth-hungry applications. The Fog calls for novel models and algorithms to distribute multi-service applications…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-11-28 Antonio Brogi , Stefano Forti , Carlos Guerrero , Isaac Lera

Fog computing offloads latency critical application services running on the Cloud in close proximity to end-user devices onto resources located at the edge of the network. The research in this paper is motivated towards characterising and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-12 Ayesha Abdul Majeed , Peter Kilpatrick , Ivor Spence , Blesson Varghese

Foundation models are at the forefront of AI research, appealing for their ability to learn from vast datasets and cater to diverse tasks. Yet, their significant computational demands raise issues of environmental impact and the risk of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-03 Leyang Xue , Meghana Madhyastha , Randal Burns , Myungjin Lee , Mahesh K. Marina

Fog computing serves as a computing layer that sits between the edge devices and the cloud in the network topology. They have more compute capacity than the edge but much less so than cloud data centers. They typically have high uptime and…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-05-13 Yogesh Simmhan

Fog computing is a new computational paradigm that emerged from the need to reduce network usage and latency in the Internet of Things (IoT). Fog can be considered as a continuum between the cloud layer and IoT users that allows the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Carlos Guerrero , Isaac Lera , Carlos Juiz

We consider a mobile cloud computing system with multiple users, a remote cloud server, and a computing access point (CAP). The CAP serves both as the network access gateway and a computation service provider to the mobile users. It can…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Meng-Hsi Chen , Min Dong , Ben Liang

Semi-decentralized federated learning blends the conventional device to-server (D2S) interaction structure of federated model training with localized device-to-device (D2D) communications. We study this architecture over practical edge…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Rohit Parasnis , Seyyedali Hosseinalipour , Yun-Wei Chu , Mung Chiang , Christopher G. Brinton