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The $d$-bounded-degree vertex deletion problem, to delete at most $k$ vertices in a given graph to make the maximum degree of the remaining graph at most $d$, finds applications in computational biology, social network analysis and some…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-23 Mingyu Xiao

In the Cluster Vertex Deletion problem the input is a graph $G$ and an integer $k$. The goal is to decide whether there is a set of vertices $S$ of size at most $k$ such that the deletion of the vertices of $S$ from $G$ results a graph in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Dekel Tsur

Given an undirected weighted graph with $n$ vertices and $m$ edges, we give the first deterministic $m^{1+o(1)}$-time algorithm for constructing the cactus representation of \emph{all} global minimum cuts. This improves the current…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Zhongtian He , Shang-En Huang , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We study two related problems on simple, un-directed graphs: Edge Deletion to Cactus and Spanning Tree to Cactus. Edge Deletion to Cactus has been known to be NP-hard on general graphs at least since 1988. We show improved exact algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-31 Sheikh Shakil Akhtar , Geevarghese Philip

For a collection $\mathcal{F}$ of graphs, the $\mathcal{F}$-\textsc{Contraction} problem takes a graph $G$ and an integer $k$ as input and decides if $G$ can be modified to some graph in $\mathcal{F}$ using at most $k$ edge contractions.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-21 R. Krithika , Pranabendu Misra , Prafullkumar Tale

In the Split Vertex Deletion problem, given a graph G and an integer k, we ask whether one can delete k vertices from the graph G to obtain a split graph (i.e., a graph, whose vertex set can be partitioned into two sets: one inducing a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-08-07 Marek Cygan , Marcin Pilipczuk

Given a graph $G=(V,E)$ and an integer $k \ge 1$, a $k$-hop dominating set $D$ of $G$ is a subset of $V$, such that, for every vertex $v \in V$, there exists a node $u \in D$ whose hop-distance from $v$ is at most $k$. A $k$-hop dominating…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-12-11 A. Karim Abu-Affash , Paz Carmi , Adi Krasin

We study the parameterized complexity of various classic vertex-deletion problems such as Odd cycle transversal, Vertex planarization, and Chordal vertex deletion under hybrid parameterizations. Existing FPT algorithms for these problems…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-19 Bart M. P. Jansen , Jari J. H. de Kroon , Michał Włodarczyk

Given a graph $G$ and an integer $k$, Max Min FVS asks whether there exists a minimal set of vertices of size at least $k$ whose deletion destroys all cycles. We present several results that improve upon the state of the art of the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-24 Michael Lampis , Nikolaos Melissinos , Manolis Vasilakis

Given an input graph G and an integer k, the parameterized K_4-minor cover problem asks whether there is a set S of at most k vertices whose deletion results in a K_4-minor-free graph, or equivalently in a graph of treewidth at most 2. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-04-09 Eun Jung Kim , Christophe Paul , Geevarghese Philip

The weighted $k$-center problem in graphs is a classical facility location problem where we place $k$ centers on the graph, which minimize the maximum weighted distance of a vertex to its nearest center. We study this problem when the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-31 Binay Bhattacharya , Sandip Das , Subhadeep Ranjan Dev

We consider \textsc{Cliques or Trees Vertex Deletion}, which is a hybrid of two fundamental parameterized problems: \textsc{Cluster Vertex Deletion} and \textsc{Feedback Vertex Set}. In this problem, we are given an undirected graph $G$ and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-23 Soh Kumabe

A knot $K$ in a directed graph $D$ is a strongly connected component of size at least two such that there is no arc $(u,v)$ with $u \in V(K)$ and $v\notin V(K)$. Given a directed graph $D=(V,E)$, we study Knot-Free Vertex Deletion (KFVD),…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-03-21 Ajaykrishnan E S , Soumen Maity , Abhishek Sahu , Saket Saurabh

Vertex deletion problems ask whether it is possible to delete at most $k$ vertices from a graph so that the resulting graph belongs to a specified graph class. Over the past years, the parameterized complexity of vertex deletion to a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Eduard Eiben , Robert Ganian , O-joung Kwon

A directed graph $G$ is called a pumpkin if $G$ is a union of induced paths with a common start vertex $s$ and a common end vertex $t$, and the internal vertices of every two paths are disjoint. We give an algorithm that given a directed…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Dekel Tsur

The feedback vertex set problem is one of the most studied parameterized problems. Several generalizations of the problem have been studied where one is to delete vertices to obtain graphs close to acyclic. In this paper, we give an FPT…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-11-26 Bin Sheng

A cactus graph is a connected graph in which every block is either an edge or a cycle. In this paper, we consider several problems of graph theory and developed optimal algorithms to solve such problems on cactus graphs. The running time of…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2014-08-19 Kalyani Das

A graph $G$ is called a \emph{block graph} if each maximal $2$-connected component of $G$ is a clique. In this paper we study the Block Graph Vertex Deletion from the perspective of fixed parameter tractable (FPT) and kernelization…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Akanksha Agrawal , Sudeshna Kolay , Daniel Lokshtanov , Saket Saurabh

A cactus is a connected graph in which each edge is contained in at most one cycle. We generalize the concept of cactus graphs, i.e., a $k$-cactus is a connected graph in which each edge is contained in at most $k$ cycles where $k\ge 1$. It…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Licheng Zhang , Yuanqiu Huang

The k-CO-PATH SET problem asks, given a graph G and a positive integer k, whether one can delete k edges from G so that the remainder is a collection of disjoint paths. We give a linear-time fpt algorithm with complexity O^*(1.588^k) for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-07-29 Blair D. Sullivan , Andrew van der Poel
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