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This paper investigates techniques for knowledge injection into word embeddings learned from large corpora of unannotated data. These representations are trained with word cooccurrence statistics and do not commonly exploit syntactic and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Diego Ramirez-Echavarria , Antonis Bikakis , Luke Dickens , Rob Miller , Andreas Vlachidis

The goal of representation learning of knowledge graph is to encode both entities and relations into a low-dimensional embedding spaces. Many recent works have demonstrated the benefits of knowledge graph embedding on knowledge graph…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-10-11 Wenqiang Liu , Hongyun Cai , Xu Cheng , Sifa Xie , Yipeng Yu , Hanyu Zhang

Knowledge graph embedding (KGE) is a technique that enhances knowledge graphs by addressing incompleteness and improving knowledge retrieval. A limitation of the existing KGE models is their underutilization of ontologies, specifically the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-04-07 Takanori Ugai

Fact-centric information needs are rarely one-shot; users typically ask follow-up questions to explore a topic. In such a conversational setting, the user's inputs are often incomplete, with entities or predicates left out, and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-11-06 Philipp Christmann , Rishiraj Saha Roy , Abdalghani Abujabal , Jyotsna Singh , Gerhard Weikum

Graph-based multi-view clustering has achieved better performance than most non-graph approaches. However, in many real-world scenarios, the graph structure of data is not given or the quality of initial graph is poor. Additionally,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-23 Erlin Pan , Zhao Kang

We present a novel method for mapping unrestricted text to knowledge graph entities by framing the task as a sequence-to-sequence problem. Specifically, given the encoded state of an input text, our decoder directly predicts paths in the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Victor Prokhorov , Mohammad Taher Pilehvar , Nigel Collier

Due to the ubiquitous use of embeddings as input representations for a wide range of natural language tasks, imputation of embeddings for rare and unseen words is a critical problem in language processing. Embedding imputation involves…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Ziyi Yang , Chenguang Zhu , Vin Sachidananda , Eric Darve

Deep learning on graphs has become a popular research topic with many applications. However, past work has concentrated on learning graph embedding tasks, which is in contrast with advances in generative models for images and text. Is it…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-13 Martin Simonovsky , Nikos Komodakis

Cross-language learning allows us to use training data from one language to build models for a different language. Many approaches to bilingual learning require that we have word-level alignment of sentences from parallel corpora. In this…

Visual question answering (VQA) in medical imaging aims to support clinical diagnosis by automatically interpreting complex imaging data in response to natural language queries. Existing studies typically rely on distinct visual and textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-08 Yuanhe Tian , Chen Su , Junwen Duan , Yan Song

The use of symbolic knowledge representation and reasoning as a way to resolve the lack of transparency of machine learning classifiers is a research area that lately attracts many researchers. In this work, we use knowledge graphs as the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Edmund Dervakos , Orfeas Menis-Mastromichalakis , Alexandros Chortaras , Giorgos Stamou

Knowledge graphs represent the meaning of properties of real-world entities and relationships among them in a natural way. Exploiting semantics encoded in knowledge graphs enables the implementation of knowledge-driven tasks such as…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2018-07-19 Sahar Vahdati , Guillermo Palma , Rahul Jyoti Nath , Christoph Lange , Sören Auer , Maria-Esther Vidal

Exploiting relationships among objects has achieved remarkable progress in interpreting images or videos by natural language. Most existing methods resort to first detecting objects and their relationships, and then generating textual…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Jingyi Hou , Xinxiao Wu , Yayun Qi , Wentian Zhao , Jiebo Luo , Yunde Jia

This paper focuses on the problem of unsupervised relation extraction. Existing probabilistic generative model-based relation extraction methods work by extracting sentence features and using these features as inputs to train a generative…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-29 Chenhan Yuan , Ryan Rossi , Andrew Katz , Hoda Eldardiry

Ontology-based knowledge bases (KBs) like DBpedia are very valuable resources, but their usefulness and usability is limited by various quality issues. One such issue is the use of string literals instead of semantically typed entities. In…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-06-27 Jiaoyan Chen , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Ian Horrocks

In this paper we consider the problem of collectively classifying entities where relational information is available across the entities. In practice inaccurate class distribution for each entity is often available from another (external)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-06-27 Sundararajan Sellamanickam , Sathiya Keerthi Selvaraj

Visual grounding is a ubiquitous building block in many vision-language tasks and yet remains challenging due to large variations in visual and linguistic features of grounding entities, strong context effect and the resulting semantic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Yongfei Liu , Bo Wan , Xiaodan Zhu , Xuming He

Visual Question Answering (VQA) is of tremendous interest to the research community with important applications such as aiding visually impaired users and image-based search. In this work, we explore the use of scene graphs for solving the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-19 Vinay Damodaran , Sharanya Chakravarthy , Akshay Kumar , Anjana Umapathy , Teruko Mitamura , Yuta Nakashima , Noa Garcia , Chenhui Chu

Multimodal Emotion Recognition in Conversations remains a challenging task due to the complex interplay of textual, acoustic and visual signals. While recent models have improved performance via advanced fusion strategies, they often lack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-14 Guanyu Hu , Dimitrios Kollias , Xinyu Yang

Canonical relation extraction aims to extract relational triples from sentences, where the triple elements (entity pairs and their relationship) are mapped to the knowledge base. Recently, methods based on the encoder-decoder architecture…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-13 Nantao Zheng , Siyu Long , Xinyu Dai
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