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The field of cosmology is entering an epoch of unparalleled wealth of observational data thanks to galaxy surveys such as DESI, Euclid, and Roman. Therefore, it is essential to have a firm theoretical basis that allows the effective…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 William Ortolá Leonard , Zachary Slepian , Jiamin Hou

We present a general relativistic description of galaxy clustering in a FLRW universe. The observed redshift and position of galaxies are affected by the matter fluctuations and the gravity waves between the source galaxies and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Jaiyul Yoo , A. Liam Fitzpatrick , Matias Zaldarriaga

We review the formalism and applications of non-linear perturbation theory (PT) to understanding the large-scale structure of the Universe. We first discuss the dynamics of gravitational instability, from the linear to the non-linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bernardeau , S. Colombi , E. Gaztanaga , R. Scoccimarro

Intrinsic galaxy alignments constitute the major astrophysical systematic of forthcoming weak gravitational lensing surveys but also yield unique insights into galaxy formation and evolution. We build analytic models for the distribution of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 B. Joachimi , E. Semboloni , S. Hilbert , P. E. Bett , J. Hartlap , H. Hoekstra , P. Schneider

Galaxy imaging surveys provide us with information on both the galaxy distribution and their shapes. In this paper, we systematically investigate the sensitivity of galaxy shapes to new physics in the initial conditions. For this purpose,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-22 Kazuhiro Kogai , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Fabian Schmidt , Yuko Urakawa

After the successful full-shape analyses of BOSS data using the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure, we investigate what upcoming galaxy surveys might achieve. We introduce a ``perturbativity prior" that ensures that loop terms…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Diogo Bragança , Yaniv Donath , Leonardo Senatore , Henry Zheng

We combine adaptive template fitting and pixel count statistics in order to assess the nature of the Galactic center excess in Fermi-LAT data. We reconstruct the flux distribution of point sources well below the Fermi-LAT detection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Francesca Calore , Fiorenza Donato , Silvia Manconi

The topic of this paper is a generalisation of the linear model for intrinsic alignments of galaxies to intrinsic flexions: In this model, third moments of the brightness distribution reflect distortions of elliptical galaxies caused by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Eileen Sophie Giesel , Basundhara Ghosh , Bjoern Malte Schaefer

Upcoming imaging surveys will allow for high signal-to-noise measurements of galaxy clustering at small scales. In this work, we present the results of the LSST bias challenge, the goal of which is to compare the performance of different…

Gravitational lensing allows to quantify the angular distribution of the convergence field around clusters of galaxies to constrain their connectivity to the cosmic web. We describe in this paper the corresponding theory in Lagrangian space…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Sandrine Codis , Raphael Gavazzi , Christophe Pichon , Celine Gouin

Galaxy redshift surveys encode a wealth of information generated by nonlinear gravitational evolution, galaxy bias, and redshift-space distortions, only part of which is accessible through standard two-point statistics. Motivated by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Davide Bianchi

The intrinsic alignment of galaxy shapes with the large-scale density field is a contaminant to weak lensing measurements, as well as being an interesting signature of galaxy formation and evolution (albeit one that is difficult to predict…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Ananth Tenneti , Rachel Mandelbaum , Tiziana Di Matteo , Yu Feng , Nishikanta Khandai

We introduce methods which allow observed galaxy clustering to be used together with observed luminosity or stellar mass functions to constrain the physics of galaxy formation. We show how the projected two-point correlation function of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-02 Marcel P. van Daalen , Bruno M. B. Henriques , Raul E. Angulo , Simon D. M. White

We present a coherent theoretical framework for computing gravitational lensing effects and redshift-space distortions in an inhomogeneous universe and investigate their impacts on galaxy two-point statistics. Adopting the linearized FRW…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jaiyul Yoo

I review the effective field theory (EFT) description of gravitating compact objects. The focus is on kinematic regimes where gravity is perturbative, in particular the adiabatic inspiral phase relevant to gravitational wave detection. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Walter D. Goldberger

Understanding $\textit{galaxy bias}$ -- that is the statistical relation between matter and galaxies -- is of key importance for extracting cosmological information from galaxy surveys. While the bias function $f$ -- that is the probability…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Jens Stücker , Marcos Pellejero-Ibáñez , Rodrigo Voivodic , Raul E. Angulo

We extend the effective field theory (EFT) formalism for gravitational radiation from a binary system of compact objects to the case of extended objects. In particular, we study the EFT for a binary system consisting of two infinitely-long…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Mariana Carrillo Gonzalez , Qiuyue Liang , Mark Trodden

We present updates on the cosmology inference using the effective field theory (EFT) likelihood presented previously in Schmidt et al., 2018, Elsner et al., 2019 [1,2]. Specifically, we add a cutoff to the initial conditions that serve as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Fabian Schmidt , Giovanni Cabass , Jens Jasche , Guilhem Lavaux

Measurements of galaxy distributions at large cosmic distances capture clustering from the past. In this study, we use a cosmological model to translate these observations into the present-day galaxy distribution. Specifically, we…

Much of our intuition about Effective Field Theories (EFTs) stems from their formulation in flat spacetime, yet EFTs have become indispensable tools in cosmology, where time-dependent backgrounds are the norm. In this work, we demonstrate…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Carlos Duaso Pueyo , Harry Goodhew , Ciaran McCulloch , Enrico Pajer