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The current resurgence in the phase diagram study beyond the critical point has questioned the conventional belief of supercritical fluid as a single phase with varying properties. On the same line, a novel two-phase approach has been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-14 Piyush Mani Tripathi , Saptarshi Basu

Additive manufacturing creates surfaces with random roughness, impacting heat transfer and pressure loss differently than traditional sand-grain roughness. We conducted high-fidelity heat transfer simulations over three-dimensional additive…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Himani Garg , Guillaume Sahut , Erika Tuneskog , Karl-Johan Nogenmyr , Christer Fureby

Direct numerical simulations were performed to characterize fully developed supersonic turbulent channel flows over isothermal rough walls. The effect of roughness was incorporated using a level-set/volume-of-fluid immersed boundary method.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Mostafa Aghaei Jouybari , Junlin Yuan , Zhaorui Li , Giles J. Brereton , Farhad A. Jaberi

Results of direct numerical simulations (DNS) of porous-wall turbulent flows in open channels with conjugate heat transfer are reported in this work. For the conductive porous walls considered here, the change in heat transfer is not…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Seyed Morteza Habibi Khorasani , Geert Brethouwer , Shervin Bagheri

Heat and momentum transfer in wall-bounded turbulent flow, coupled with the effects of wall-roughness, is one of the outstanding questions in turbulence research. In the standard Rayleigh-B\'enard problem for natural thermal convection, it…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Michael MacDonald , Nicholas Hutchins , Detlef Lohse , Daniel Chung

Wall-roughness induces extra drag in wall-bounded turbulent flows. Mapping any given roughness geometry to its fluid dynamic behaviour has been hampered by the lack of accurate and direct measurements of skin-friction drag. Here the…

Direct numerical simulations (DNS) are performed for two wall-bounded flow configurations: laminar Couette flow at $Re=740$ and turbulent channel flow at $Re_{\tau}=180$, where $\tau$ is the shear stress at the wall. The top wall is smooth…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Karim Alamé , Krishnan Mahesh

We investigate rough-wall turbulent flows through direct numerical simulations of flow over three-dimensional transitionally rough sinusoidal surfaces. The roughness Reynolds number is fixed at $k^+=10$, where $k$ is the sinusoidal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 M. MacDonald , L. Chan , D. Chung , N. Hutchins , A. Ooi

Direct Numerical Simulations are used to solve turbulent flow and heat transfer over a variety of rough walls in a channel. The wall geometries are exactly resolved in the simulations. The aim is to understand the effect of roughness…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Pourya Forooghi , Matthias Stripf , Bettina Frohnapfel

We conducted direct numerical simulations (DNSs) of turbulent flow over three-dimensional sinusoidal roughness in a channel. A passive scalar is present in the flow with Prandtl number $Pr=0.7$, to study heat transfer by forced convection…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 M. MacDonald , N. Hutchins , D. Chung

Velocity and temperature distributions are both crucial for modeling compressible wall-bounded turbulent flows. The compressible law of the wall for velocity has been extensively examined through velocity transformations. However, a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Youjie Xu , Steffen J. Schmidt , Nikolaus A. Adams

Progress in roughness research, mapping any given roughness geometry to its fluid dynamic behaviour, has been hampered by the lack of accurate and direct measurements of skin-friction drag, especially in open systems. The Taylor--Couette…

This study investigates the effect of compliant walls on the turbulent heat transfer in channel flows over viscous-hyperelastic walls. We perform Direct Numerical Simulations, fully resolving the mutual fluid-structure interactions between…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Morie Koseki , Marco Edoardo Rosti

In the last decade, progresses in additive manufacturing (AM) have paved the way for optimized heat exchangers, whose disruptive design will depend on predictive numerical simulations. Typical AM rough surfaces show limited resemblance to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Himani Garg , Lei Wang , Guillaume Sahut , Christer Fureby

Direct Numerical Simulations (DNS) of turbulent channel flow at a shear Reynolds number of $Re_{*}=360$ for Newtonian and Herschel-Bulkley fluids in smooth and rough channels has been performed. The rough surface was made of irregular…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-12-11 C. Narayanan , S. Nauer , J. -S. Singh , R. Belt , T. Palermo , D. Lakehal

A statistical analysis of the wall roughness effect is carried out to determine the impact of the shape uncertainty on the Poiseuille number and Nusselt number of laminar forced convection. The focus is on the fully developed regime in a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-02 A. Barletta , M. Celli , P. V. Brandão

Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) turbulence models (such as k-\epsilon models) are still widely used for engineering applications because of their relatively simplicity and robustness. In fully developed plane channel flow (i.e. the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Najla El Gharbi , Rafik Absi , Ahmed Benzaoui

This paper presents an experimental study on the transition from smooth to rough walls, and back to the smooth one, in turbulent closed-conduit flows. These transitions cause a shift on flow velocity profiles that changes their parameters…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Gabriel Maltese Meletti de Oliveira , Erick de Moraes Franklin

We have performed direct numerical simulations (DNS) of compressible turbulent channel flow at supercritical pressure with top and bottom isothermal walls kept respectively at a supercritical (Ttop > Tpb) and subcritical temperature (Tbot <…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-18 Kukjin Kim , Jean-Pierre Hickey , Carlo Scalo

The internal flow in corrugated tubes of different helical pitch, covering from the laminar to turbulent regime, was studied in order to characterize the three-dimensional flow and the influence of corrugation geometry on pressure drop and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-19 Gonçalo G. Cruz , Miguel A. A. Mendes , Jos M. C. Pereira , H. Santos , A. Nikulin , Ana S. Moita
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