中文
相关论文

相关论文: Concept-based model explanations for Electronic He…

200 篇论文

Accurate multi-label classification of electrocardiogram (ECG) signals remains challenging due to the coexistence of multiple cardiac conditions, pronounced class imbalance, and long-range temporal dependencies in multi-lead recordings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-28 Alireza Jafari , Fatemeh Jafari

Viewing the trajectory of a patient as a dynamical system, a recurrent neural network was developed to learn the course of patient encounters in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) of a major tertiary care center. Data extracted from…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-25 M Aczon , D Ledbetter , L Ho , A Gunny , A Flynn , J Williams , R Wetzel

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) are very successful at solving challenging problems with sequential data. However, this observed efficiency is not yet entirely explained by theory. It is known that a certain class of multiplicative RNNs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-31 Valentin Khrulkov , Oleksii Hrinchuk , Ivan Oseledets

Recursive Neural Networks (RvNNs), which compose sequences according to their underlying hierarchical syntactic structure, have performed well in several natural language processing tasks compared to similar models without structural…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-06-14 Jishnu Ray Chowdhury , Cornelia Caragea

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are a powerful model for sequential data. End-to-end training methods such as Connectionist Temporal Classification make it possible to train RNNs for sequence labelling problems where the input-output…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2013-03-26 Alex Graves , Abdel-rahman Mohamed , Geoffrey Hinton

Deep learning (DL) in general and Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) in particular have seen high success levels in sequence based applications. This paper pertains to RNNs for time series modelling and forecasting. We propose a novel RNN…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Avinash Achar , Soumen Pachal

Clinical measurements that can be represented as time series constitute an important fraction of the electronic health records and are often both uncertain and incomplete. Recurrent neural networks are a special class of neural networks…

Objective: To transform heterogeneous clinical data from electronic health records into clinically meaningful constructed features using data driven method that rely, in part, on temporal relations among data. Materials and Methods: The…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-06-22 Edward Choi , Andy Schuetz , Walter F. Stewart , Jimeng Sun

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are effective models for reducing spectral variations and modeling spectral correlations in acoustic features for automatic speech recognition (ASR). Hybrid speech recognition systems incorporating CNNs…

Concept-based explanations permit to understand the predictions of a deep neural network (DNN) through the lens of concepts specified by users. Existing methods assume that the examples illustrating a concept are mapped in a fixed direction…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-30 Jonathan Crabbé , Mihaela van der Schaar

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have become increasingly popular for the task of language understanding. In this task, a semantic tagger is deployed to associate a semantic label to each word in an input sequence. The success of RNN may be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-06-02 Baolin Peng , Kaisheng Yao

The rapid growth of Electronic Health Records (EHRs), as well as the accompanied opportunities in Data-Driven Healthcare (DDH), has been attracting widespread interests and attentions. Recent progress in the design and applications of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-07 Zhengping Che , Yu Cheng , Shuangfei Zhai , Zhaonan Sun , Yan Liu

This paper presents the recurrent estimation of distributions (RED) for modeling real-valued data in a semiparametric fashion. RED models make two novel uses of recurrent neural networks (RNNs) for density estimation of general real-valued…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Junier B. Oliva , Kumar Avinava Dubey , Barnabas Poczos , Eric Xing , Jeff Schneider

Convolutional neural network (CNN) models for computer vision are powerful but lack explainability in their most basic form. This deficiency remains a key challenge when applying CNNs in important domains. Recent work on explanations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-18 Ruihan Zhang , Prashan Madumal , Tim Miller , Krista A. Ehinger , Benjamin I. P. Rubinstein

The recurrent network architecture is a widely used model in sequence modeling, but its serial dependency hinders the computation parallelization, which makes the operation inefficient. The same problem was encountered in serial adder at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Haowei Jiang , Feiwei Qin , Jin Cao , Yong Peng , Yanli Shao

Recurrent neural network based solutions are increasingly being used in the analysis of longitudinal Electronic Health Record data. However, most works focus on prediction accuracy and neglect prediction uncertainty. We propose Deep Kernel…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Zhiliang Wu , Yinchong Yang , Peter A. Fasching , Volker Tresp

Neuro-evolution and neural architecture search algorithms have gained increasing interest due to the challenges involved in designing optimal artificial neural networks (ANNs). While these algorithms have been shown to possess the potential…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-10-01 Travis J. Desell , AbdElRahman A. ElSaid , Alexander G. Ororbia

The ability to learn in dynamic, nonstationary environments without forgetting previous knowledge, also known as Continual Learning (CL), is a key enabler for scalable and trustworthy deployments of adaptive solutions. While the importance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Andrea Cossu , Antonio Carta , Davide Bacciu

Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) is the most effective tool for the assessment and diagnosis of a heart condition, which malfunction is the world's leading cause of death. Software tools leveraging Artificial Intelligence already enhance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-16 Adrianna Janik , Jonathan Dodd , Georgiana Ifrim , Kris Sankaran , Kathleen Curran

The advent of the Internet era has led to an explosive growth in the Electronic Health Records (EHR) in the past decades. The EHR data can be regarded as a collection of clinical events, including laboratory results, medication records,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Zichang Wang , Haoran Li , Luchen Liu , Haoxian Wu , Ming Zhang