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Semantic segmentation datasets often exhibit two types of imbalance: \textit{class imbalance}, where some classes appear more frequently than others and \textit{size imbalance}, where some objects occupy more pixels than others. This causes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Zifu Wang , Maxim Berman , Amal Rannen-Triki , Philip H. S. Torr , Devis Tuia , Tinne Tuytelaars , Luc Van Gool , Jiaqian Yu , Matthew B. Blaschko

Biomedical imaging is a driver of scientific discovery and core component of medical care, currently stimulated by the field of deep learning. While semantic segmentation algorithms enable 3D image analysis and quantification in many…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-09 Fabian Isensee , Paul F. Jäger , Simon A. A. Kohl , Jens Petersen , Klaus H. Maier-Hein

Artificial Neural Networks, an essential part of Deep Learning, are derived from the structure and functionality of the human brain. It has a broad range of applications ranging from medical analysis to automated driving. Over the past few…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Sangeeta Satish Rao , Nikunj Phutela , V R Badri Prasad

This paper presents a comprehensive evaluation framework for image segmentation algorithms, encompassing naive methods, machine learning approaches, and deep learning techniques. We begin by introducing the fundamental concepts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Tatiana Merkulova , Bharani Jayakumar

Accurate segmentation of the left atrium (LA) from cardiac MRI is critical for guiding atrial fibrillation (AF) ablation and constructing biophysical cardiac models. Manual delineation is time-consuming, observer-dependent, and impractical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-08 Fatemeh Hosseinabadi , Seyedhassan Sharifi

The focus of this paper is using a convolutional machine learning model with a modified U-Net structure for creating land cover classification mapping based on satellite imagery. The aim of the research is to train and test convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Priit Ulmas , Innar Liiv

Data fusion is a well-known technique, becoming more and more popular in the Artificial Intelligence for Earth Observation (AI4EO) domain mainly due to its ability of reinforcing AI4EO applications by combining multiple data sources and…

In this paper, we address the problem of car detection from aerial images using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN). This problem presents additional challenges as compared to car (or any object) detection from ground images because…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Adel Ammar , Anis Koubaa , Mohanned Ahmed , Abdulrahman Saad , Bilel Benjdira

Accurate assessment of urban canopy coverage is crucial for informed urban planning, effective environmental monitoring, and mitigating the impacts of climate change. Traditional practices often face limitations due to inadequate technical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-28 Anisha Dutta

Understanding the 3D geometric structure of the Earth's surface has been an active research topic in photogrammetry and remote sensing community for decades, serving as an essential building block for various applications such as 3D digital…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-21 Xiang Li , Mingyang Wang , Yi Fang

This paper proposes a novel domain adaptation algorithm to handle the challenges posed by the satellite and aerial imagery, and demonstrates its effectiveness on the built-up region segmentation problem. Built-up area estimation is an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-07 Javed Iqbal , Mohsen Ali

As a fundamental imaging task, All-in-One Image Restoration (AiOIR) aims to achieve image restoration caused by multiple degradation patterns via a single model with unified parameters. Although existing AiOIR approaches obtain promising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-29 Junyu Fan , Chuanlin Liao , Yi Lin

The leading segmentation methods represent the output map as a pixel grid. We study an alternative representation in which the object edges are modeled, per image patch, as a polygon with $k$ vertices that is coupled with per-patch label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-07 Tal Shaharabany , Lior Wolf

The advancement of UAV technology has enabled efficient, non-contact structural health monitoring. Combined with photogrammetry, UAVs can capture high-resolution scans and reconstruct detailed 3D models of infrastructure. However, a key…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-24 Siqi Chen , Shanyue Guan

Humans use UAVs to monitor changes in forest environments since they are lightweight and provide a large variety of surveillance data. However, their information does not present enough details for understanding the scene which is needed to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-12 Bianca-Cerasela-Zelia Blaga , Sergiu Nedevschi

Medical image registration is an active research topic and forms a basis for many medical image analysis tasks. Although image registration is a rather general concept specialized methods are usually required to target a specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Robin Sandkühler , Christoph Jud , Simon Andermatt , Philippe C. Cattin

Aerial pixel-wise scene perception of the surrounding environment is an important task for UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles). Previous research works mainly adopt conventional pinhole cameras or fisheye cameras as the imaging device. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Lei Sun , Jia Wang , Kailun Yang , Kaikai Wu , Xiangdong Zhou , Kaiwei Wang , Jian Bai

With increasing processing power, deploying AI models for remote sensing directly onboard satellites is becoming feasible. However, new constraints arise, mainly when using raw, unprocessed sensor data instead of preprocessed ground-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Adrien Dorise , Marjorie Bellizzi , Adrien Girard , Benjamin Francesconi , Stéphane May

The lack of quality labeled data is one of the main bottlenecks for training Deep Learning models. As the task increases in complexity, there is a higher penalty for overfitting and unstable learning. The typical paradigm employed today is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-08 Priyam Mazumdar , Aiman Soliman , Volodymyr Kindratenko , Luigi Marini , Kenton McHenry

Current methods for 3D reconstruction and environmental mapping frequently face challenges in achieving high precision, highlighting the need for practical and effective solutions. In response to this issue, our study introduces FlyNeRF, a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-22 Maria Dronova , Vladislav Cheremnykh , Alexey Kotcov , Aleksey Fedoseev , Dzmitry Tsetserukou