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The possibility of searching for dark matter with quantum sensors has recently received a lot of attention. In this short paper, we discuss the possibility of searching for gravitational dark matter with quantum sensors and identify a very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Xavier Calmet

Dark photon as an ultralight dark matter candidate can interact with the Standard Model particles via kinetic mixing. We propose to search for the ultralight dark photon dark matter using radio telescopes with solar observations. The dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Haipeng An , Fa Peng Huang , Jia Liu , Wei Xue

Ultralight bosonic dark matter has come under increasing scrutiny as a dark matter candidate that has the potential to resolve puzzles in astronomical observation. We demonstrate that high-precision measurements of time variation in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Joshua Berger , Amit Bhoonah

Experiments based on noble liquids and solid state cryogenic detectors have had a leading role in the direct detection of dark matter. But smaller scale projects can help to explore the new dark matter landscape with advanced,…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Susana Cebrián

The dark-matter candidates of particle physics invariably possess electromagnetic interactions, if only via quantum fluctuations. Taken en masse, dark matter can thus engender an index of refraction which deviates from its vacuum value. Its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Gardner , D. C. Latimer

We review the physics of ultralight axion-like particles (ALPs) as dark matter candidates and the experimental strategies used to search for them with precision and quantum technologies. In the ultralight regime, the enormous occupation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Sreemanti Chakraborti

The majority of the matter in the universe is still unidentified and under investigation by both direct and indirect means. Many experiments searching for the recoil of dark-matter particles off target nuclei in underground laboratories…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Michael Klasen , Martin Pohl , Günter Sigl

Light axion-like particles occur in many theories of beyond-Standard-Model physics, and may make up some or all of the universe's dark matter. One of the ways they can couple to the Standard Model is through the electromagnetic $F_{\mu\nu}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Robert Lasenby

We investigate loosely bound composite states made of dark matter, where the binding energy for constituent particles is less than the constituent mass. We focus on models of nuclear and molecular dark matter, where constituents are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Javier F. Acevedo , Yilda Boukhtouchen , Joseph Bramante , Chris Cappiello , Gopolang Mohlabeng , Narayani Tyagi

I briefly present some current theoretical motivations for time or space variations of the fundamental constants of nature and review current key observational results. I focus on the fine-structure constant, and particularly on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. J. A. P. Martins

Exploring dark matter via observations of extreme astrophysical environments -- defined here as heavy compact objects such as white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes, as well as supernovae and compact object merger events -- has been a…

The characteristic energy of a relic dark matter interaction with a detector scales strongly with the putative dark matter mass. Consequently, experimental search sensitivity at the lightest masses will always come from interactions whose…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Xinran Li , Matt Pyle , Bernard Sadoulet

Light scalar fields are frequently used in modern physics, for example, as candidates for dark energy or dark matter. Open quantum dynamical effects, like frequency shifts, induced by such fields in probe particles used in interferometry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Christian Käding

We consider different options for the search for possible variations of the fundamental constants. We give a brief overview of the results obtained with several methods. We discuss their advantages and disadvantages with respect to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Savely G. Karshenboim

Dark Matter can interact with electroweak gauge bosons via higher-dimensional operators, in spite of being neutral under gauge interactions, much like neutral atoms interact with photons through Rayleigh scattering. This study explores…

Scalar fields with $SU(2)_L$ quantum numbers provide several viable Dark Matter candidates around the TeV scale. Thanks to scalar quartic interactions, the observed relic density can be obtained for a large range of masses, which we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-01 Fu-Sin Ling

Searching for space-time variations of the constants of Nature is a promising way to search for new physics beyond General Relativity and the standard model motivated by unification theories and models of dark matter and dark energy. We…

Radiation propagating over cosmological distances can probe light weakly interacting pseudoscalar (or scalar) particles. The existence of a spin-0 field changes the dynamical symmetries of electrodynamics. It predicts spontaneous generation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sudeep Das , Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston , Rajib Saha

We study how neutrino oscillations could probe the existence of ultralight bosonic dark matter. Three distinct signatures on neutrino oscillations are identified, depending on the mass of the dark matter and the specific experimental setup.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-05 Abhish Dev , Pedro A. N. Machado , Pablo Martínez-Miravé