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Optimal design for model training is a critical topic in machine learning. Active Learning aims at obtaining improved models by querying samples with maximum uncertainty according to the estimation model for artificially labeling; this has…

Multilinear Compressive Learning (MCL) is an efficient signal acquisition and learning paradigm for multidimensional signals. The level of signal compression affects the detection or classification performance of a MCL model, with higher…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-06 Dat Thanh Tran , Moncef Gabbouj , Alexandros Iosifidis

In this paper, we consider partitioned edge learning (PARTEL), which implements parameter-server training, a well known distributed learning method, in a wireless network. Thereby, PARTEL leverages distributed computation resources at edge…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-19 Dingzhu Wen , Ki-Jun Jeon , Mehdi Bennis , Kaibin Huang

This work proposes a robust Partial Domain Adaptation (PDA) framework that mitigates the negative transfer problem by incorporating a robust target-supervision strategy. It leverages ensemble learning and includes diverse, complementary…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Sandipan Choudhuri , Suli Adeniye , Arunabha Sen

In this paper, we tackle the transductive semi-supervised learning problem that aims to obtain label predictions for the given unlabeled data points according to Vapnik's principle. Our proposed approach is based on optimal transport, a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Mourad El Hamri , Younès Bennani , Issam Falih

Models trained with offline data often suffer from continual distribution shifts and expensive labeling in changing environments. This calls for a new online learning paradigm where the learner can continually adapt to changing environments…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Shiji Zhou , Han Zhao , Shanghang Zhang , Lianzhe Wang , Heng Chang , Zhi Wang , Wenwu Zhu

Message passing is a fundamental procedure for graph neural networks in the field of graph representation learning. Based on the homophily assumption, the current message passing always aggregates features of connected nodes, such as the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-02 Jie Chen , Weiqi Liu , Jian Pu

Imaging in clinical routine is subject to changing scanner protocols, hardware, or policies in a typically heterogeneous set of acquisition hardware. Accuracy and reliability of deep learning models suffer from those changes as data and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-08 Matthias Perkonigg , Johannes Hofmanninger , Georg Langs

Many deep neural networks have been used to solve Ising models, including autoregressive neural networks, convolutional neural networks, recurrent neural networks, and graph neural networks. Learning a probability distribution of energy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Qunlong Ma , Zhi Ma , Jinlong Xu , Hairui Zhang , Ming Gao

Imitation learning, in which learning is performed by demonstration, has been studied and advanced for sequential decision-making tasks in which a reward function is not predefined. However, imitation learning methods still require numerous…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Dahuin Jung , Hyungyu Lee , Sungroh Yoon

Segmenting multiple objects (e.g., organs) in medical images often requires an understanding of their topology, which simultaneously quantifies the shape of the objects and their positions relative to each other. This understanding is…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-16 Mehmet Bahadir Erden , Sinan Unver , Ilke Ali Gurses , Rustu Turkay , Cigdem Gunduz-Demir

Imitation learning enables robots to learn and replicate human behavior from training data. Recent advances in machine learning enable end-to-end learning approaches that directly process high-dimensional observation data, such as images.…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Koki Yamane , Sho Sakaino , Toshiaki Tsuji

Transfer learning aims to solve the data sparsity for a target domain by applying information of the source domain. Given a sequence (e.g. a natural language sentence), the transfer learning, usually enabled by recurrent neural network…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Wanyun Cui , Guangyu Zheng , Zhiqiang Shen , Sihang Jiang , Wei Wang

This paper studies a new problem, \emph{active learning with partial labels} (ALPL). In this setting, an oracle annotates the query samples with partial labels, relaxing the oracle from the demanding accurate labeling process. To address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-17 Fei Zhang , Yunjie Ye , Lei Feng , Zhongwen Rao , Jieming Zhu , Marcus Kalander , Chen Gong , Jianye Hao , Bo Han

Transferring knowledge among various environments is important to efficiently learn multiple tasks online. Most existing methods directly use the previously learned models or previously learned optimal policies to learn new tasks. However,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Yanchao Sun , Xiangyu Yin , Furong Huang

A semi-parametric, non-linear regression model in the presence of latent variables is applied towards learning network graph structure. These latent variables can correspond to unmodeled phenomena or unmeasured agents in a complex system of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-03 Jonathan Mei , José M. F. Moura

Training data are usually limited or heterogeneous in many chemical and biological applications. Existing machine learning models for chemistry and materials science fail to consider generalizing beyond training domains. In this article, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-31 Fang Wu , Nicolas Courty , Shuting Jin , Stan Z. Li

In supervised learning, acquiring labeled training data for a predictive model can be very costly, but acquiring a large amount of unlabeled data is often quite easy. Active learning is a method of obtaining predictive models with high…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-17 Hideitsu Hino

Machine learning methods usually rely on large sample size to have good performance, while it is difficult to provide labeled set in many applications. Pool-based active learning methods are there to detect, among a set of unlabeled data,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-04 Lies Hadjadj , Emilie Devijver , Remi Molinier , Massih-Reza Amini

We study transfer learning for matrix completion in a Missing Not-at-Random (MNAR) setting that is motivated by biological problems. The target matrix $Q$ has entire rows and columns missing, making estimation impossible without side…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Akhil Jalan , Yassir Jedra , Arya Mazumdar , Soumendu Sundar Mukherjee , Purnamrita Sarkar