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We carefully study how well minimizing convex surrogate loss functions, corresponds to minimizing the misclassification error rate for the problem of binary classification with linear predictors. In particular, we show that amongst all…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Shai Ben-David , David Loker , Nathan Srebro , Karthik Sridharan

Adversarial robustness is an increasingly critical property of classifiers in applications. The design of robust algorithms relies on surrogate losses since the optimization of the adversarial loss with most hypothesis sets is NP-hard. But…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-05 Pranjal Awasthi , Natalie Frank , Anqi Mao , Mehryar Mohri , Yutao Zhong

Modern machine learning approaches to classification, including AdaBoost, support vector machines, and deep neural networks, utilize surrogate loss techniques to circumvent the computational complexity of minimizing empirical classification…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-07-26 Toru Kitagawa , Shosei Sakaguchi , Aleksey Tetenov

Minimizing an adversarial surrogate risk is a common technique for learning robust classifiers. Prior work showed that convex surrogate losses are not statistically consistent in the adversarial context -- or in other words, a minimizing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Natalie S. Frank

Adversarially robust classification seeks a classifier that is insensitive to adversarial perturbations of test patterns. This problem is often formulated via a minimax objective, where the target loss is the worst-case value of the 0-1…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-05-14 Han Bao , Clayton Scott , Masashi Sugiyama

We study consistency properties of machine learning methods based on minimizing convex surrogates. We extend the recent framework of Osokin et al. (2017) for the quantitative analysis of consistency properties to the case of inconsistent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Kirill Struminsky , Simon Lacoste-Julien , Anton Osokin

When minimizing the empirical risk in binary classification, it is a common practice to replace the zero-one loss with a surrogate loss to make the learning objective feasible to optimize. Examples of well-known surrogate losses for binary…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-06-07 Nontawat Charoenphakdee , Jongyeong Lee , Masashi Sugiyama

We study the consistency of surrogate risks for robust binary classification. It is common to learn robust classifiers by adversarial training, which seeks to minimize the expected $0$-$1$ loss when each example can be maliciously corrupted…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Natalie Frank , Jonathan Niles-Weed

The minimization of loss functions is the heart and soul of Machine Learning. In this paper, we propose an off-the-shelf optimization approach that can minimize virtually any non-differentiable and non-decomposable loss function (e.g.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Josif Grabocka , Randolf Scholz , Lars Schmidt-Thieme

We propose a robust adversarial prediction framework for general multiclass classification. Our method seeks predictive distributions that robustly optimize non-convex and non-continuous multiclass loss metrics against the worst-case…

In machine learning, the loss functions optimized during training often differ from the target loss that defines task performance due to computational intractability or lack of differentiability. We present an in-depth study of the target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Yutao Zhong

In this paper, we study the problem of consistency in the context of adversarial examples. Specifically, we tackle the following question: can surrogate losses still be used as a proxy for minimizing the $0/1$ loss in the presence of an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Laurent Meunier , Raphaël Ettedgui , Rafael Pinot , Yann Chevaleyre , Jamal Atif

We provide novel theoretical insights on structured prediction in the context of efficient convex surrogate loss minimization with consistency guarantees. For any task loss, we construct a convex surrogate that can be optimized via…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-01-30 Anton Osokin , Francis Bach , Simon Lacoste-Julien

We consider the problem of rank loss minimization in the setting of multilabel classification, which is usually tackled by means of convex surrogate losses defined on pairs of labels. Very recently, this approach was put into question by a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Krzysztof Dembczynski , Wojciech Kotlowski , Eyke Huellermeier

A central concern in classification is the vulnerability of machine learning models to adversarial attacks. Adversarial training is one of the most popular techniques for training robust classifiers, which involves minimizing an adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-09 Natalie S. Frank

We study consistency properties of surrogate loss functions for general multiclass learning problems, defined by a general multiclass loss matrix. We extend the notion of classification calibration, which has been studied for binary and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 Harish G. Ramaswamy , Shivani Agarwal

Robustness to adversarial perturbations is of paramount concern in modern machine learning. One of the state-of-the-art methods for training robust classifiers is adversarial training, which involves minimizing a supremum-based surrogate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Natalie S. Frank , Jonathan Niles-Weed

Supervised classification techniques use training samples to find classification rules with small expected 0-1 loss. Conventional methods achieve efficient learning and out-of-sample generalization by minimizing surrogate losses over…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-08-12 Santiago Mazuelas , Andrea Zanoni , Aritz Perez

Solving optimization problems with unknown parameters often requires learning a predictive model to predict the values of the unknown parameters and then solving the problem using these values. Recent work has shown that including the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Kai Wang , Bryan Wilder , Andrew Perrault , Milind Tambe

Robustness towards adversarial attacks is a vital property for classifiers in several applications such as autonomous driving, medical diagnosis, etc. Also, in such scenarios, where the cost of misclassification is very high, knowing when…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Vrund Shah , Tejas Chaudhari , Naresh Manwani
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