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The embedding layers transforming input words into real vectors are the key components of deep neural networks used in natural language processing. However, when the vocabulary is large, the corresponding weight matrices can be enormous,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Oleksii Hrinchuk , Valentin Khrulkov , Leyla Mirvakhabova , Elena Orlova , Ivan Oseledets

Tensor networks are a class of algorithms aimed at reducing the computational complexity of high-dimensional problems. They are used in an increasing number of applications, from quantum simulations to machine learning. Exploiting data…

We derive rank bounds on the quantized tensor train (QTT) compressed approximation of singularly perturbed reaction diffusion partial differential equations (PDEs) in one dimension. Specifically, we show that, independently of the scale of…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-10-15 Carlo Marcati , Maxim Rakhuba , Johan E. M. Ulander

This paper studies the low-rank property of the inverse of a class of large-scale structured matrices in the tensor-train (TT) format, which is typically discretized from differential operators. An interesting question that we are concerned…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-14 Chuanfu Xiao , Kejun Tang , Zhitao Zhu

The aim of this paper is to develop an algebraic multigrid method to solve eigenvalue problems based on the combination of the multilevel correction scheme and the algebraic multigrid method for linear equations. Our approach uses the…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-02 Ning Zhang , Xiaole Han , Yunhui He , Hehu Xie , Chun'guang You

The tensor-train (TT) decomposition expresses a tensor in a data-sparse format used in molecular simulations, high-order correlation functions, and optimization. In this paper, we propose four parallelizable algorithms that compute the TT…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-11-23 Tianyi Shi , Maximilian Ruth , Alex Townsend

We introduce a fully discrete scheme to solve a class of high-dimensional Mean Field Games systems. Our approach couples semi-Lagrangian (SL) time discretizations with Tensor-Train (TT) decompositions to tame the curse of dimensionality. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Elisabetta Carlini , Luca Saluzzi

A multigrid method is proposed for solving nonlinear eigenvalue problems by the finite element method. With this new scheme, solving nonlinear eigenvalue problem is decomposed to a series of solutions of linear boundary value problems on…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-01-09 Hehu Xie

In this paper we analyze and solve eigenvalue programs, which consist of the task of minimizing a function subject to constraints on the "eigenvalues" of the decision variable. Here, by making use of the FTvN systems framework introduced by…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-19 Masaru Ito , Bruno F. Lourenço

The aim of this paper is to propose an efficient adaptive finite element method for eigenvalue problems based on the multilevel correction scheme and inverse power method. This method involves solving associated boundary value problems on…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-02-25 Qichen Hong , Hehu Xie , Fei Xu

We consider the problem of learning discriminative representations for data in a high-dimensional space with distribution supported on or around multiple low-dimensional linear subspaces. That is, we wish to compute a linear injective map…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-10-07 Druv Pai , Michael Psenka , Chih-Yuan Chiu , Manxi Wu , Edgar Dobriban , Yi Ma

We propose a framework for discrete scientific data compression based on the tensor-train (TT) decomposition. Our approach is tailored to handle unstructured output data from discrete element method (DEM) simulations, demonstrating its…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-10-18 Saibal De , Eduardo Corona , Paramsothy Jayakumar , Shravan Veerapaneni

Multiple-TSP, also abbreviated in the literature as mTSP, is an extension of the Traveling Salesman Problem that lies at the core of many variants of the Vehicle Routing problem of great practical importance. The current paper develops and…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-30 Vlad-Ioan Lupoaie , Ivona-Alexandra Chili , Mihaela Elena Breaban , Madalina Raschip

This work proposes a novel general-purpose estimator for supervised machine learning (ML) based on tensor trains (TT). The estimator uses TTs to parametrize discretized functions, which are then optimized using Riemannian gradient descent…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-10 Bart Vandereycken , Rik Voorhaar

Over the past decades, transformations between different classes of eigenvalue problems have played a central role in the development of numerical methods for eigenvalue computations. One of the most well-known and successful examples of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Elias Jarlebring , Vilhelm P. Lithell

Nonlinear filtering with correlated noise leads to a Duncan-Mortensen-Zakai (DMZ) equation in the form of a stochastic partial differential equation (SPDE). Unlike the independent noise case, the presence of correlation prevents the…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-05-26 Yuhua Meng , Stephen S. -T. Yau , Zhiwen Zhang

We present numerical upscaling techniques for a class of linear second-order self-adjoint elliptic partial differential operators (or their high-resolution finite element discretization). As prototypes for the application of our theory we…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-11 Axel Malqvist , Daniel Peterseim

Tensor Train (TT) decompositions provide a powerful framework to compress grid-structured data, such as sampled function values, on regular Cartesian grids. Such high compression, in turn, enables efficient high-dimensional computations.…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Siddhartha E. Guzman , Egor Tiunov , Leandro Aolita

The numerical solution of algebraic tensor equations is a largely open and challenging task. Assuming that the operator is symmetric and positive definite, we propose two new gradient-descent type methods for tensor equations that…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-02-26 Martina Iannacito , Lorenzo Piccinini , Valeria Simoncini

The Traveling Salesman Problem (TSP) is among the most famous NP-hard optimization problems. We design for this problem a randomized polynomial-time algorithm that computes a (1+eps)-approximation to the optimal tour, for any fixed eps>0,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-09-09 Yair Bartal , Lee-Ad Gottlieb , Robert Krauthgamer