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We present detailed simulations of the interaction of a stream emanating from a mass-losing secondary with the core of a massive supergiant in the slow merger of the two stars inside a common envelope. The dynamics of the stream can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Ivanova , Ph. Podsiadlowski , H. Spruit

A number of theoretical and simulation results on star and structure formation in galaxy interactions and mergers is reviewed, and recent hydrodynamic simulations are presented. The role of gravity torques and ISM turbulence in galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-16 Frederic Bournaud

Star formation can be triggered by compression from shock waves. In this study, we investigated the interaction of hydrodynamic shocks with Bonnor-Ebert spheres using 3D hydrodynamical simulations with self-gravity. Our simulations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-13 Shinichi. W. Kinoshita , Fumitaka Nakamura , Benjamin Wu

We present the results of a series of numerical simulations of compressible, self-gravitating hydrodynamic turbulence of cluster-forming clumps in molecular clouds. We examine the role that turbulence has in the formation of gravitationally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David A. Tilley , Ralph E. Pudritz

A review of gravitational and hydrodynamical processes during formation of clusters and evolution of galaxies is given. Early, at the advent of N-body computer simulations, the importance of tidal fields in galaxy encounters has been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jan Palous

Young terrestrial planets, when they are still embedded in a circumstellar disk, accumulate an atmosphere of nebula gas. The evolution and eventual evaporation of the protoplanetary disk affect the structure and dynamics of the planetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alexander Stoekl , Ernst Dorfi , Helmut Lammer

In this paper, we consider how gas damping affects the dynamical evolution of gas-embedded star clusters. Using a simple three-component (i.e. one gas and two stellar components) model, we compare the rates of mass segregation due to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Nathan W. C. Leigh , Alessandra Mastrobuono Battisti , Hagai B. Perets , Torsten Boeker

We use high resolution simulations to study the formation and distribution of galaxies within a cluster which forms hierarchically. We follow both dark matter and baryonic gas which is subject to thermal pressure, shocks and radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 C. S. Frenk , A. E. Evrard , S. D. M. White , FJ Summers

We present a new approach to understanding star-to-star helium abundance variations within globular clusters. We begin with detailed radiation hydrodynamics simulations of cluster formation within giant molecular clouds, and investigate the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Alison Sills

The current status of numerical simulations of galaxy formation is reviewed. After a short description of the main numerical simulation techniques, three sample applications illustrate how numerical simulations have provided deeper insight…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Matthias Steinmetz

We simulate star formation in two molecular clouds extracted from a larger disc-galaxy simulation with a spatial resolution of ~0.1 pc, one exiting a spiral arm dominated by compression, and another in an inter-arm region more strongly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Ramon Rey-Raposo , Justin Read

We investigate the properties of the intracluster medium (ICM) that forms within N-body/hydrodynamical simulations of galaxy clusters in a \LambdaCDM cosmology. When radiative cooling and a simple model for galactic feedback are included,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Scott T. Kay , Peter A. Thomas , Adrian Jenkins , Frazer R. Pearce

We recently introduced three new parameters that describe the shape of the normalized cumulative radial distribution (nCRD) of the innermost stars in globular clusters and trace the clusters dynamical evolution. Here we extend our previous…

We present 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of the collapse of clumps formed through gravitational instability in the outer part of a protoplanetary disc. The initial conditions are taken directly from a global disc…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Galvagni , T. Hayfield , A. C. Boley , L. Mayer , R. Roskar , P. Saha

Chemo-dynamical N-body simulations are an essential tool for understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies. As the number of observationally determined stellar abundances continues to climb, these simulations are able to provide new…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Yves Revaz , Alexis Arnaudon , Matthew Nichols , Vivien Bonvin , Pascale Jablonka

Star formation begins with the gravitational collapse of a dense core inside a molecular cloud. As the collapse progresses, the centre of the core begins to heat up as it becomes optically thick. The temperature and density in the centre…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 N. Vaytet , G. Chabrier , E. Audit , B. Commercon , J. Masson , J. Ferguson , F. Delahaye

We present the first ever direct $N$-body computations of an old Milky Way globular cluster over its entire life time on a star-by-star basis. Using recent GPU hardware at Bonn University, we have performed a comprehensive set of $N$-body…

(Abridged) The dynamical ejection of stars from star clusters affects the shape of the stellar mass function (MF) in these clusters, because the escape probability of a star depends on its mass. The objective of this paper is to provide and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. M. Diederik Kruijssen

The residual gas within newly formed star clusters is expelled through stellar feedback on timescales ~ 1 Myr. The subsequent expansion of the cluster results in an unbinding of a fraction of stars before the remaining cluster members can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 N. Brinkmann , S. Banerjee , B. Motwani , P. Kroupa

Preliminary results are presented from the CLEF hydrodynamics simulation, a large (N=2(428)^3 particles within a 200 Mpc/h comoving box) simulation of the LCDM cosmology that includes both radiative cooling and a simple model for galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. T. Kay , A. C. da Silva , N. Aghanim , A. Blanchard , A. R. Liddle , J. -L. Puget , R. Sadat , P. A. Thomas
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