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The aim of this study is to search for observational evidence of vertical iron stratification in the atmosphere of fourteen blue horizontal-branch (BHB) stars. We have found from our numerical simulations that five BHB stars: B22, B186 in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 V. Khalack , F. LeBlanc , B. B. Behr

We report abundance analysis for 6 M giant members of the old open cluster NGC6791, based on infrared spectroscopy (1.5-1.8 micron) at R=25,000, using the NIRSPEC spectrograph at the Keck II telescope. We find the iron abundance <[Fe/H]>=…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Origlia , E. Valenti , R. M. Rich , F. R. Ferraro

We present new time-series CCD \emph{VR} photometry of the globular cluster NGC 5634. We aim to use the known RR Lyrae stars, members of the cluster, as indicators of mean metallicity and distance. Accurate coordinates, periods and an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 A. Arellano Ferro , R. Michel , M. A. Yepez , S. Muneer , I. Bustos Fierro , Z. Prudil

We present ten years of new photometric monitoring of the light variability of five evolved stars with strong mid-infrared emission from surrounding dust. Three are known carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe) with F$-$G spectral types;…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Brian W. Murphy , Ronald H. Kaitchuck

We present the results of a systematic search for large-scale spectroscopic variability in apparently single Wolf-Rayet stars brighter than ~12.5. In this first paper we characterize the various forms of variability detected and distinguish…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 N. St-Louis , A. -N. Chene , O. Schnurr , M. -H. Nicol

The chemical composition of multiple populations in the massive globular cluster (GC) NGC~2808 is addressed with the homogeneous abundance re-analysis of 140 red giant branch (RGB) stars. UVES spectra for 31 stars and GIRAFFE spectra for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Eugenio Carretta

We report on I band photometric observations of 21 stars with spectral types between M8 and L4 made using the Isaac Newton Telescope. The total amount of time for observations which had a cadence of <2.3 mins was 58.5 hrs, with additional…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Gavin Ramsay , Pasi Hakala , J Gerry Doyle

New CCD photometry of NGC 6366 has lead to the discovery of some variable stars. Two possible Anomalous Cepheids (or Pop II Cepheids), three long period variables, one SX Phe and one eclipsing binary have been found. Also a list of 10…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-08-05 A. Arellano Ferro , Sunetra Giridhar , V. Rojas Lopez , R. Figuera , D. M. Bramich , P. Rosenzweig

Motivated by the detection of a recent outburst of the massive luminous blue variable LMC-R71, which reached an absolute magnitude M_V = -9.3 mag, we undertook a systematic study of the optical variability of 1268 massive stars in the Large…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 D. M. Szczygiel , K. Z. Stanek , A. Z. Bonanos , G. Pojmanski , B. Pilecki , J. L. Prieto

We report the results of a time-series CCD photometric survey of variable stars in the field of the open cluster NGC 2126. In about one square degree field covering the cluster, a total number of 21 variable candidates are detected during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Shun-Fang Liu , Zhen-Yu Wu , Xiao-Bin Zhang , Jiang-Hua Wu , Jun Ma , Zhao-Ji Jiang , Jian-Sheng Chen , Xu Zhou

We present measurements of [Fe/H] for six M supergiant stars and three giant stars within 0.5 pc of the Galactic Center (GC) and one M supergiant star within 30 pc of the GC. The results are based on high-resolution (lambda / Delta lambda…

AST3-1 is the second-generation wide-field optical photometric telescope dedicated to time domain astronomy at Dome A, Antarctica. Here we present the results of $i$ band images survey from AST3-1 towards one Galactic disk field. Based on…

Space observatories have provided unprecedented depictions of the many variability behaviors typical of low-mass, young stars. However, those studies have so far largely omitted more massive objects ($\sim$2 $M_\odot$ to 4-5 $M_\odot$), and…

The study of stellar parameters of planet-hosting stars, such as metallicity and chemical abundances, help us to understand the theory of planet formation and stellar evolution. Here, we present a catalogue of accurate stellar atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-11 S. Alves , L. Benamati , N. C. Santos , V. Zh. Adibekyan , S. G. Sousa , G. Israelian , J. R. De Medeiros , C. Lovis , S. Udry

NGC 6388 is one of the most massive Galactic globular clusters (GC) and it is an old, metal-rich, Galactic bulge cluster. By exploiting previous spectroscopic observations we were able to bypass the uncertainties in membership related to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-16 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia

We present a first systematic investigation of the iron abundance in very hot (Teff>50,000K) hydrogen-deficient post-AGB stars. Our sample comprises 16 PG1159 stars and four DO white dwarfs. We use recent FUSE observations as well as HST…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Miksa , J. L. Deetjen , S. Dreizler , J. W. Kruk , T. Rauch , K. Werner

We use data from the Northern Sky Variability Survey (NSVS), obtained from the first generation Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment (ROTSE-I), to identify and study RR Lyrae variable stars in the solar neighborhood. We initially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Kinemuchi , H. A. Smith , P. R. Wozniak , T. A. McKay , the ROTSE Collaboration.

We present a variability analysis of the early-release first quarter of data publicly released by the Kepler project. Using the stellar parameters from the Kepler Input Catalog, we have separated the sample into 129,000 dwarfs and 17,000…

We report the discovery of 19 variable stars and two blue-stragglers in the field of the open cluster NGC6866. Three of the variable stars we classify as delta Sct, two, as gamma Dor, four, as WUMa, two, as ellipsoidal variables, and one,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 J. Molenda-Zakowicz , G. Kopacki , M. Steslicki , A. Narwid

Photometric investigations have revealed that Galactic globular clusters exhibit internal metallicity variations amongst the so-called first-population stars, until now considered to have a homogeneous initial chemical composition. This is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 C. Lardo , M. Salaris , S. Cassisi , N. Bastian , A. Mucciarelli , I. Cabrera-Ziri , E. Dalessandro