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Neural network visualization techniques mark image locations by their relevancy to the network's classification. Existing methods are effective in highlighting the regions that affect the resulting classification the most. However, as we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Shir Gur , Ameen Ali , Lior Wolf

This paper presents a co-salient object detection method to find common salient regions in a set of images. We utilize deep saliency networks to transfer co-saliency prior knowledge and better capture high-level semantic information, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Dong-ju Jeong , Insung Hwang , Nam Ik Cho

Feature maps in deep neural network generally contain different semantics. Existing methods often omit their characteristics that may lead to sub-optimal results. In this paper, we propose a novel end-to-end deep saliency network which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-07 Fengdong Sun , Wenhui Li , Yuanyuan Guan

The human visual system employs a selective attention mechanism to understand the visual world in an eficient manner. In this paper, we show how computational models of this mechanism can be exploited for the computer vision application of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-07-23 Samuel F. Dodge , Lina J. Karam

Due to the substantial computational cost, training state-of-the-art deep neural networks for large-scale datasets often requires distributed training using multiple computation workers. However, by nature, workers need to frequently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Yusuke Tsuzuku , Hiroto Imachi , Takuya Akiba

Designing a high-efficiency and high-quality expressive network architecture has always been the most important research topic in the field of deep learning. Most of today's network design strategies focus on how to integrate features…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-10 Chien-Yao Wang , Hong-Yuan Mark Liao , I-Hau Yeh

In this paper, we consider gradient methods for minimizing smooth convex functions, which employ the information obtained at the previous iterations in order to accelerate the convergence towards the optimal solution. This information is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-02 Yurii Nesterov , Mihai I. Florea

In this paper, we aim at providing an introduction to the gradient descent based optimization algorithms for learning deep neural network models. Deep learning models involving multiple nonlinear projection layers are very challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-03-12 Jiawei Zhang

This paper proposes an alternating back-propagation algorithm for learning the generator network model. The model is a non-linear generalization of factor analysis. In this model, the mapping from the continuous latent factors to the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-07 Tian Han , Yang Lu , Song-Chun Zhu , Ying Nian Wu

Saliency maps are a popular approach for explaining classifications of (convolutional) neural networks. However, it remains an open question as to how best to evaluate salience maps, with three families of evaluation methods commonly being…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-04-25 Felix Kares , Timo Speith , Hanwei Zhang , Markus Langer

Input gradients have a pivotal role in a variety of applications, including adversarial attack algorithms for evaluating model robustness, explainable AI techniques for generating Saliency Maps, and counterfactual explanations.However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Mathieu Serrurier , Franck Mamalet , Thomas Fel , Louis Béthune , Thibaut Boissin

As traditional neural network consumes a significant amount of computing resources during back propagation, \citet{Sun2017mePropSB} propose a simple yet effective technique to alleviate this problem. In this technique, only a small subset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-27 Bingzhen Wei , Xu Sun , Xuancheng Ren , Jingjing Xu

Interpretability methods for deep neural networks mainly focus on the sensitivity of the class score with respect to the original or perturbed input, usually measured using actual or modified gradients. Some methods also use a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Md Mahfuzur Rahman , Noah Lewis , Sergey Plis

Video classification is productive in many practical applications, and the recent deep learning has greatly improved its accuracy. However, existing works often model video frames indiscriminately, but from the view of motion, video frames…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-28 Yunzhen Zhao , Yuxin Peng

Despite tremendous success of modern neural networks, they are known to be overconfident even when the model encounters inputs with unfamiliar conditions. Detecting such inputs is vital to preventing models from making naive predictions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Jinsol Lee , Ghassan AlRegib

Saliency map generation techniques are at the forefront of explainable AI literature for a broad range of machine learning applications. Our goal is to question the limits of these approaches on more complex tasks. In this paper we apply…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-07-15 David Tuckey , Krysia Broda , Alessandra Russo

This paper introduces a new framework to predict visual attention of omnidirectional images. The key setup of our architecture is the simultaneous prediction of the saliency map and a corresponding scanpath for a given stimulus. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-04 Mohamed Amine Kerkouri , Marouane Tliba , Aladine Chetouani , Mohamed Sayeh

In modern neural networks like Transformers, linear layers require significant memory to store activations during backward pass. This study proposes a memory reduction approach to perform backpropagation through linear layers. Since the…

With the remarkable success of deep neural networks, there is a growing interest in research aimed at providing clear interpretations of their decision-making processes. In this paper, we introduce Attribution Equilibrium, a novel method to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Woo-Jeoung Nam , Seong-Whan Lee

This paper reviews gradient-based techniques to solve bilevel optimization problems. Bilevel optimization is a general way to frame the learning of systems that are implicitly defined through a quantity that they minimize. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Nicolas Zucchet , João Sacramento