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The analysis of star cluster ages in tandem with the morphology of their HII regions can provide insight into the processes that clear a cluster's natal gas, as well as the accuracy of cluster ages and dust reddening derived from Spectral…

There is a lack of state-of-the-art information on very young open clusters, with implications for determining the structure of the Galaxy. Our main objective is to study the timing and location of the star formation processes which yielded…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Antonio J. Delgado , Anlaug A. Djupvik , Emilio J. Alfaro

We computed the spatial velocities and the galactic orbital elements using Hipparcos data for 77 nearest main-sequence F-G-stars with published the iron, magnesium, and europium abundances determined from high dispersion spectra and with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. V. Borkova , V. A. Marsakov

The (rest-frame) near-IR domain contains important stellar population diagnostics and is often used to estimate masses of galaxies at low as well as high redshifts. However, many stellar population models are still relatively poorly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Peter M. Pessev , Paul Goudfrooij , Thomas H. Puzia , Rupali Chandar

We present the results of 450 and 850 micron continuum mapping of the HII region KR 140 using the SCUBA instrument on the JCMT. KR 140 is a small (5.7 pc diameter) HII region at a distance of 2.3+/-0.3 kpc. Five of the six IRAS point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 C. R. Kerton , P. G. Martin , D. Johnstone , D. R. Ballantyne

As a pilot survey for the forthcoming 6dF Galaxy Redshift Survey, spectroscopy of galaxies selected in J (1.2 mu) with the DENIS survey was performed at the UKST using the FLAIR II multi-object spectroscope. 69 galaxy redshifts (z's) were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Gary A. Mamon , Quentin A. Parker , Dominique Proust

The Milky Way is surrounded by dozens of ultra-faint (< $10^5$ solar luminosities) dwarf satellite galaxies. They are the surviving remnants of the earliest galaxies, as confirmed by their ancient (~13 billion years old) and chemically…

We present deep $g$- and $r$-band Magellan/Megacam photometry of two dwarf galaxy candidates discovered in the Dark Energy Survey (DES), Grus I and Indus II (DES J2038-4609). For the case of Grus I, we resolved the main sequence turn-off…

We present the first results from a Hubble Space Telescope WFC3/IR program, which obtained direct imaging and grism observations of galaxies near quasar sightlines with a high frequency of uncorrelated foreground Mg II absorption. These…

Epsilon Eridani is a nearby, young Sun-like star that hosts a ring of cool debris analogous to the solar system's Edgeworth-Kuiper belt. Early observations at (sub-)mm wavelengths gave tentative evidence of the presence of inhomogeneities…

The recent detection of two faint and extended star clusters in the central regions of two Local Group dwarf galaxies, Eridanus II and Andromeda XXV, raises the question of whether clusters with such low densities can survive the tidal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Nicola C. Amorisco

We obtained deep near-infrared images of Sh 2-208, one of the lowest-metallicity HII regions in the Galaxy, [O/H] = -0.8 dex. We detected a young cluster in the center of the HII region with a limiting magnitude of K = 18.0 mag (10sigma),…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Chikako Yasui , Naoto Kobayashi , Masao Saito , Natsuko Izumi

We present JWST Early Release Science (ERS) coronagraphic observations of the super-Jupiter exoplanet, HIP 65426 b, with the Near-Infrared Camera (NIRCam) from 2-5 $\mu$m, and with the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) from 11-16 $\mu$m. At a…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Aarynn L. Carter , Sasha Hinkley , Jens Kammerer , Andrew Skemer , Beth A. Biller , Jarron M. Leisenring , Maxwell A. Millar-Blanchaer , Simon Petrus , Jordan M. Stone , Kimberly Ward-Duong , Jason J. Wang , Julien H. Girard , Dean C. Hines , Marshall D. Perrin , Laurent Pueyo , William O. Balmer , Mariangela Bonavita , Mickael Bonnefoy , Gael Chauvin , Elodie Choquet , Valentin Christiaens , Camilla Danielski , Grant M. Kennedy , Elisabeth C. Matthews , Brittany E. Miles , Polychronis Patapis , Shrishmoy Ray , Emily Rickman , Steph Sallum , Karl R. Stapelfeldt , Niall Whiteford , Yifan Zhou , Olivier Absil , Anthony Boccaletti , Mark Booth , Brendan P. Bowler , Christine H. Chen , Thayne Currie , Jonathan J. Fortney , Carol A. Grady , Alexandra Z. Greenbaum , Thomas Henning , Kielan K. W. Hoch , Markus Janson , Paul Kalas , Matthew A. Kenworthy , Pierre Kervella , Adam L. Kraus , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Michael C. Liu , Bruce Macintosh , Sebastian Marino , Mark S. Marley , Christian Marois , Brenda C. Matthews , Dimitri Mawet , Michael W. McElwain , Stanimir Metchev , Michael R. Meyer , Paul Molliere , Sarah E. Moran , Caroline V. Morley , Sagnick Mukherjee , Eric Pantin , Andreas Quirrenbach , Isabel Rebollido , Bin B. Ren , Glenn Schneider , Malavika Vasist , Kadin Worthen , Mark C. Wyatt , Zackery W. Briesemeister , Marta L. Bryan , Per Calissendorff , Faustine Cantalloube , Gabriele Cugno , Matthew De Furio , Trent J. Dupuy , Samuel M. Factor , Jacqueline K. Faherty , Michael P. Fitzgerald , Kyle Franson , Eileen C. Gonzales , Callie E. Hood , Alex R. Howe , Masayuki Kuzuhara , Anne-Marie Lagrange , Kellen Lawson , Cecilia Lazzoni , Ben W. P. Lew , Pengyu Liu , Jorge Llop-Sayson , James P. Lloyd , Raquel A. Martinez , Johan Mazoyer , Paulina Palma-Bifani , Sascha P. Quanz , Jea Adams Redai , Matthias Samland , Joshua E. Schlieder , Motohide Tamura , Xianyu Tan , Taichi Uyama , Arthur Vigan , Johanna M. Vos , Kevin Wagner , Schuyler G. Wolff , Marie Ygouf , Xi Zhang , Keming Zhang , Zhoujian Zhang

Evidence for triggered star formation linking three generations of stars is difficult to assemble, as it requires convincingly associating evolved massive stars with Hii regions that, in turn, would need to present signs of active star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 M. B. Areal , A. Buccino , S. Paron , C. Fariña , M. E. Ortega

We report the discovery of a new ultra-faint stellar system found near the Magellanic Clouds in the DECam Local Volume Exploration (DELVE) Survey. This new system, DELVE J0155$-$6815 (DELVE 2), is located at a heliocentric distance of…

The aim of the project is to find the stars nearest to the Sun and to contribute to the completion of the stellar and substellar census of the solar neighbourhood. We identified a new late-M dwarf within 5 pc, looking for high proper motion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-13 A. Perez-Garrido , N. Lodieu , V. J. S. Bejar , M. T. Ruiz , B. Gauza , R. Rebolo , M. R. Zapatero Osorio

The Galactic Center and inner disk of the Milky Way contain complex stellar populations obscured by heavy dust extinction. To study their chemical composition, high-resolution near-infrared (near-IR) spectroscopy is necessary. Expanding the…

We present the discovery of DELVE 6, an ultra-faint stellar system identified in the second data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration (DELVE) survey. Based on a maximum-likelihood fit to its structure and stellar population, we…

Studying the stellar populations in the outskirts of spiral galaxies can provide important constraints on their structure, formation, and evolution. To that end, we present VI photometry obtained with the Advanced Camera for Surveys for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael K. Barker , Ata Sarajedini , Doug Geisler , Paul Harding , Robert Schommer