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This paper explores the impact of variable pragmatic competence on communicative success through simulating language learning and conversing between speakers and listeners with different levels of reasoning abilities. Through studying this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Kata Naszadi , Frans A. Oliehoek , Christof Monz

People rely heavily on context to enrich meaning beyond what is literally said, enabling concise but effective communication. To interact successfully and naturally with people, user-facing artificial intelligence systems will require…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-23 Daniel Fried , Nicholas Tomlin , Jennifer Hu , Roma Patel , Aida Nematzadeh

Paraphrase generation, a.k.a. paraphrasing, is a common and important task in natural language processing. Emotional paraphrasing, which changes the emotion embodied in a piece of text while preserving its meaning, has many potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-08 Justin Xie

In forthcoming AI-assisted 6G networks, integrating semantic, pragmatic, and goal-oriented communication strategies becomes imperative. This integration will enable sensing, transmission, and processing of exclusively pertinent task data,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-06-05 Tomás Hüttebräucker , Mohamed Sana , Emilio Calvanese Strinati

Understanding interpersonal communication requires, in part, understanding the social context and norms in which a message is said. However, current methods for identifying offensive content in such communication largely operate independent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 David Jurgens , Agrima Seth , Jackson Sargent , Athena Aghighi , Michael Geraci

While alignment of texts on the sentential level is often seen as being too coarse, and word alignment as being too fine-grained, bi- or multilingual texts which are aligned on a level in-between are a useful resource for many purposes.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lea Cyrus , Hendrik Feddes

Paraphrase generation, a.k.a. paraphrasing, is a common and important task in natural language processing. Emotional paraphrasing, which changes the emotion embodied in a piece of text while preserving its meaning, has many potential…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-12 Justin J. Xie , Ameeta Agrawal

Polite speech poses a fundamental alignment challenge for large language models (LLMs). Humans deploy a rich repertoire of linguistic strategies to balance informational and social goals -- from positive approaches that build rapport…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-31 Haoran Zhao , Robert D. Hawkins

We investigate the impact of politeness levels in prompts on the performance of large language models (LLMs). Polite language in human communications often garners more compliance and effectiveness, while rudeness can cause aversion,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-15 Ziqi Yin , Hao Wang , Kaito Horio , Daisuke Kawahara , Satoshi Sekine

Misunderstandings in cross-cultural communication often arise from subtle differences in interpretation, but it is unclear whether these differences arise from the literal meanings assigned to words or from more general pragmatic factors…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-19 Yuka Machino , Matthias Hofer , Max Siegel , Joshua B. Tenenbaum , Robert D. Hawkins

Establishing visual correspondence across images is a challenging and essential task. Recently, an influx of self-supervised methods have been proposed to better learn representations for visual correspondence. However, we find that these…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-25 Yingdong Hu , Renhao Wang , Kaifeng Zhang , Yang Gao

Human communication is a collaborative process. Speakers, on top of conveying their own intent, adjust the content and language expressions by taking the listeners into account, including their knowledge background, personalities, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Yuwei Bao , Sayan Ghosh , Joyce Chai

We show that explicit pragmatic inference aids in correctly generating and following natural language instructions for complex, sequential tasks. Our pragmatics-enabled models reason about why speakers produce certain instructions, and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Daniel Fried , Jacob Andreas , Dan Klein

Current communication technologies face limitations in terms of theoretical capacity, spectrum availability, and power resources. Pragmatic communication, leveraging terminal intelligence for selective data transmission, offers resource…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Jiaxuan Li , Minxi Yang , Dahua Gao , Wenlong Xu , Guangming Shi

The ability to persuade others is critical to professional and personal success. However, crafting persuasive messages is demanding and poses various challenges. We conducted nine exploratory case studies to identify adaptations that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Sebastian Duerr , Krystian Teodor Lange , Peter A. Gloor

Explaining how to get from A to B can be challenging. It requires mentally simulating what the listener will do based on what they are told. To capture this process, we propose a computational model that converts utterances into action…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Hanqi Zhou , Britt Besch , Charley M. Wu , Tobias Gerstenberg

Spoken language applications in natural dialogue settings place serious requirements on the choice of processing architecture. Especially under adverse phonetic and acoustic conditions parsing procedures have to be developed which do not…

cmp-lg · 计算机科学 2008-02-03 Wolfgang Menzel

We present an interpretable neural network approach to predicting and understanding politeness in natural language requests. Our models are based on simple convolutional neural networks directly on raw text, avoiding any manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-10-11 Malika Aubakirova , Mohit Bansal

In this paper, we present a corpus based study of politeness across two languages-English and Hindi. It studies the politeness in a translated parallel corpus of Hindi and English and sees how politeness in a Hindi text is translated into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Ritesh Kumar , Girish Nath Jha

Language enables humans to share knowledge, reason about the world, and pass on strategies for survival and innovation across generations. At the heart of this process is not just the ability to communicate but also the remarkable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Jan Philip Wahle
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