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As we advance in the fast-growing era of Machine Learning, various new and more complex neural architectures are arising to tackle problem more efficiently. On the one hand their efficient usage requires advanced knowledge and expertise,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-30 Léo Pouy , Fouad Khenfri , Patrick Leserf , Chokri Mraidha , Cherif Larouci

Neural architecture search (NAS), the study of automating the discovery of optimal deep neural network architectures for tasks in domains such as computer vision and natural language processing, has seen rapid growth in the machine learning…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Daniel Cummings , Sharath Nittur Sridhar , Anthony Sarah , Maciej Szankin

The design of handcrafted neural networks requires a lot of time and resources. Recent techniques in Neural Architecture Search (NAS) have proven to be competitive or better than traditional handcrafted design, although they require domain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Cat P. Le , Mohammadreza Soltani , Robert Ravier , Vahid Tarokh

In this paper, we explore the neural architecture search (NAS) for automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. With reference to the previous works in the computer vision field, the transferability of the searched architecture is the main…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-05-11 Liqiang He , Dan Su , Dong Yu

The best neural architecture for a given machine learning problem depends on many factors: not only the complexity and structure of the dataset, but also on resource constraints including latency, compute, energy consumption, etc. Neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-21 Chengrun Yang , Gabriel Bender , Hanxiao Liu , Pieter-Jan Kindermans , Madeleine Udell , Yifeng Lu , Quoc Le , Da Huang

Neural architecture search (NAS) has shown promise towards automating neural network design for a given task, but it is computationally demanding due to training costs associated with evaluating a large number of architectures to find the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Shahid Siddiqui , Christos Kyrkou , Theocharis Theocharides

Recently, the expert-crafted neural architectures is increasing overtaken by the utilization of neural architecture search (NAS) and automatic generation (and tuning) of network structures which has a close relation to the Hyperparameter…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-19 Seyed Mahdi Shariatzadeh , Mahmood Fathy , Reza Berangi , Mohammad Shahverdy

Recent years have witnessed the popularity of Graph Neural Networks (GNN) in various scenarios. To obtain optimal data-specific GNN architectures, researchers turn to neural architecture search (NAS) methods, which have made impressive…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Huan Zhao , Lanning Wei , Quanming Yao

AlphaGo's astonishing performance has ignited an explosive interest in developing deep reinforcement learning (DRL) for numerous real-world applications, such as intelligent robotics. However, the often prohibitive complexity of DRL stands…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Yonggan Fu , Zhongzhi Yu , Yongan Zhang , Yingyan Celine Lin

The paper provides a comprehensive overview of Neural Architecture Search (NAS), emphasizing its evolution from manual design to automated, computationally-driven approaches. It covers the inception and growth of NAS, highlighting its…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2024-04-03 Fanfei Meng , Chen-Ao Wang , Lele Zhang

Neural architecture search (NAS) for Graph neural networks (GNNs), called NAS-GNNs, has achieved significant performance over manually designed GNN architectures. However, these methods inherit issues from the conventional NAS methods, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-19 Peng Xu , Lin Zhang , Xuanzhou Liu , Jiaqi Sun , Yue Zhao , Haiqin Yang , Bei Yu

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) methods have been shown to outperform hand-designed models and help to democratize AI. However, NAS methods often start from scratch with each new task, making them computationally expensive and limiting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Prabhant Singh , Joaquin Vanschoren

Artificial Neural Networks (ANNs) became popular due to their successful application difficult problems such image and speech recognition. However, when practitioners want to design an ANN they need to undergo laborious process of selecting…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-03-24 Pedro Carvalho , Nuno Lourenço , Penousal Machado

Early neural network architectures were designed by so-called "grad student descent". Since then, the field of Neural Architecture Search (NAS) has developed with the goal of algorithmically designing architectures tailored for a dataset of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Sam Green , Craig M. Vineyard , Ryan Helinski , Çetin Kaya Koç

Designing shared neural architecture plays an important role in multi-task learning. The challenge is that finding an optimal sharing scheme heavily relies on the expert knowledge and is not scalable to a large number of diverse tasks.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Junkun Chen , Kaiyu Chen , Xinchi Chen , Xipeng Qiu , Xuanjing Huang

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) is a collection of methods to craft the way neural networks are built. We apply this idea to Federated Learning (FL), wherein predefined neural network models are trained on the client/device data. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Anubhav Garg , Amit Kumar Saha , Debo Dutta

We propose a novel strategy for Neural Architecture Search (NAS) based on Bregman iterations. Starting from a sparse neural network our gradient-based one-shot algorithm gradually adds relevant parameters in an inverse scale space manner.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Leon Bungert , Tim Roith , Daniel Tenbrinck , Martin Burger

In the past few years, neural architecture search (NAS) has become an increasingly important tool within the deep learning community. Despite the many recent successes of NAS, however, most existing approaches operate within highly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Charles Jin , Phitchaya Mangpo Phothilimthana , Sudip Roy

Neural Architecture Search (NAS) algorithms automate the task of finding optimal deep learning architectures given an initial search space of possible operations. Developing these search spaces is usually a manual affair with pre-optimized…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-08 Robert Wu , Nayan Saxena , Rohan Jain

Most existing neural architecture search (NAS) algorithms are dedicated to and evaluated by the downstream tasks, e.g., image classification in computer vision. However, extensive experiments have shown that, prominent neural architectures,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Yuhong Li , Cong Hao , Pan Li , Jinjun Xiong , Deming Chen