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The pulse widths, dispersion measures and dispersion indices of Fast Radio Bursts (FRB) impose coupled constraints that all models must satisfy. We show that if the dispersion measures resulted from propagation through the intergalactic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-01-07 J. I. Katz

We model the Fast Radio Burst (FRB) dispersion measure (DM) distribution for the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical Telescope (FAST) and compare this with the four FRBs published in the literature to date. We compare the DM distribution…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-18 W. R. Arcus , C. W. James , R. D. Ekers , R. B. Wayth

We present constraints on the origins of fast radio bursts (FRBs) using large cosmological simulations. We calculate contributions to FRB dispersion measures (DMs) from the Milky Way, from the local Universe, from cosmological large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-25 K. Dolag , B. M. Gaensler , A. M. Beck , M. C. Beck

The dispersion measure (DM) of high-redshift $(z \gtrsim 6)$ transient objects such as Fast Radio Bursts can be a powerful tool to probe the intergalactic medium during the Epoch of Reionization. In this paper, we study the variance of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Shintaro Yoshiura , Keitaro Takahashi

Using the results of the IllustrisTNG simulation we estimate the dispersion measure which may be attributed to halos of so called host galaxies of fast radio bursts sources (FRBs). Our results show that in contradiction to assumptions used…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-14 M. Jaroszynski

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are luminous enough to be detectable up to redshift $z\sim 10$. They are often proposed as complementary tools to type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) in tracing the Hubble diagram of the Universe. The distance calibrations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-11-30 Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li , Zhe Chang

The widths, dispersion measures, dispersion indices and fluences of Fast Radio Bursts (FRB) impose coupled constraints that all models must satisfy. Observation of dispersion indices close to their low density limit of $-2$ sets a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-04 J. I. Katz

Impulsive radio bursts that are detectable across cosmological distances constitute extremely powerful probes of the ionized Inter-Galactic Medium (IGM), intergalactic magnetic fields, and the properties of space-time itself. Their…

We use the dispersion measure (DM) and redshift measurements of 24 localized fast radio bursts (FRBs) to compare cosmological models and investigate the Hubble tension. Setting a flat prior on the DM contribution from the Milky Way's halo,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Jun-Jie Wei , Fulvio Melia

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are increasingly being used for cosmological applications such as measuring the Hubble constant and baryon abundance. The increasing number of localized FRBs and precise measurement of dispersion measure (DM) make…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-20 Sandeep Kumar Acharya , Paz Beniamini

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) have excessive dispersion measures (DMs) and an all-sky distribution, which point toward an extragalactic or even a cosmological origin. We develop a method to extract the mean host galaxy DM ($\left\langle{\rm…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Yuan-Pei Yang , Rui Luo , Zhuo Li , Bing Zhang

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is poorly constrained at the sub-parsec scales relevant to turbulent energy dissipation and regulation of multi-phase structure. Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are sensitive to small-scale plasma density…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-25 S. K. Ocker , M. Chen , S. P. Oh , P. Sharma

Through the relationship between dispersion measures (DM) and redshifts, fast radio bursts (FRBs) are considered to be very promising cosmological probes. In this paper, we attempted to use the DM-z relationship of FRBs to study the helium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Liang Jing , Jun-Qing Xia

We examine how the various observable statistical properties of the FRB population relate back to their fundamental physical properties in a model independent manner. We analyse the flux density and fluence distributions of Fast Radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Jean-Pierre Macquart , Ron Ekers

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are very short and bright transients visible over extragalactic distances. The radio pulse undergoes dispersion caused by free electrons along the line of sight, most of which are associated with the large-scale…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Steffen Hagstotz , Robert Reischke , Robert Lilow

Fast radio bursts appear to exhibit large dispersion measures, typically exceeding any expected galactic interstellar contribution, especially along the moderate to high-galactic-latitude directions in which such events have been most often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Brian Dennison

We propose a novel means of directly measuring cosmological distances using scintillated microlensing of fast radio bursts (FRBs). In standard strong lensing measurements of cosmic expansion, the main source of systematic uncertainty lies…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Anna Tsai , Dylan L. Jow , Daniel Baker , Ue-Li Pen

We present constraints on the Hubble constant ($H_0$) derived from the observed dispersion measure (DM) distribution of unlocalized fast radio bursts (FRBs). While localized FRBs with redshift measurements have been used to investigate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Yang Liu , Jun-Jie Wei , Puxun Wu , Xue-Feng Wu

Context: Fast Radio Bursts are transient radio pulses from presumably compact stellar sources of extragalactic origin. With new telescopes detecting multiple events per day, statistical methods are required in order to interpret…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Stefan Hackstein , Marcus Brüggen , Franco Vazza , Luiz F. S. Rodrigues

The turbulence in the diffuse intergalactic medium (IGM) plays an important role in various astrophysical processes across cosmic time, but it is very challenging to constrain its statistical properties both observationally and numerically.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Siyao Xu , Bing Zhang