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Given a set of image denoisers, each having a different denoising capability, is there a provably optimal way of combining these denoisers to produce an overall better result? An answer to this question is fundamental to designing an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-01 Joon Hee Choi , Omar Elgendy , Stanley H. Chan

Recently, many attempts have been made to construct a transformer base U-shaped architecture, and new methods have been proposed that outperformed CNN-based rivals. However, serious problems such as blockiness and cropped edges in predicted…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-20 MohammadReza Naderi , MohammadHossein Givkashi , Fatemeh Piri , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

The extensive use of medical CT has raised a public concern over the radiation dose to the patient. Reducing the radiation dose leads to increased CT image noise and artifacts, which can adversely affect not only the radiologists judgement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-13 Jiajin Zhang , Hanqing Chao , Xuanang Xu , Chuang Niu , Ge Wang , Pingkun Yan

Medical Image-to-image translation is a key task in computer vision and generative artificial intelligence, and it is highly applicable to medical image analysis. GAN-based methods are the mainstream image translation methods, but they…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-07 Zhuhui Wang , Jianwei Zuo , Xuliang Deng , Jiajia Luo

X-Ray image enhancement, along with many other medical image processing applications, requires the segmentation of images into bone, soft tissue, and open beam regions. We apply a machine learning approach to this problem, presenting an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Joseph Bullock , Carolina Cuesta-Lazaro , Arnau Quera-Bofarull

Deep neural networks exhibit limited generalizability across images with different entangled domain features and categorical features. Learning generalizable features that can form universal categorical decision boundaries across domains is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Qingjie Meng , Jacqueline Matthew , Veronika A. Zimmer , Alberto Gomez , David F. A. Lloyd , Daniel Rueckert , Bernhard Kainz

Image denoising techniques are essential to reducing noise levels and enhancing diagnosis reliability in low-dose computed tomography (CT). Machine learning based denoising methods have shown great potential in removing the complex and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Dufan Wu , Kyungsang Kim , Georges El Fakhri , Quanzheng Li

Semantic segmentation is crucial for medical image analysis, enabling precise disease diagnosis and treatment planning. However, many advanced models employ complex architectures, limiting their use in resource-constrained clinical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-06 Le-Anh Tran , Chung Nguyen Tran , Nhan Cach Dang , Anh Le Van Quoc , Jordi Carrabina , David Castells-Rufas , Minh Son Nguyen

Image denoising has become an essential exercise in medical imaging especially the Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). This paper proposes a medical image denoising algorithm using contourlet transform. Numerical results show that the…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2011-03-28 S. Satheesh , KVSVR Prasad

Image denoising is of great importance for medical imaging system, since it can improve image quality for disease diagnosis and downstream image analyses. In a variety of applications, dynamic imaging techniques are utilized to capture the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-24 Junshen Xu , Elfar Adalsteinsson

Image harmonization has been significantly advanced with large-scale harmonization dataset. However, the current way to build dataset is still labor-intensive, which adversely affects the extendability of dataset. To address this problem,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-13 Junyan Cao , Wenyan Cong , Li Niu , Jianfu Zhang , Liqing Zhang

Most existing dehazing algorithms often use hand-crafted features or Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based methods to generate clear images using pixel-level Mean Square Error (MSE) loss. The generated images generally have better…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Yanting Pei , Yaping Huang , Xingyuan Zhang

Efficient medical image segmentation aims to provide accurate pixel-wise predictions for medical images with a lightweight implementation framework. However, lightweight frameworks generally fail to achieve superior performance and suffer…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Xingqun Qi , Zhuojie Wu , Min Ren , Muyi Sun , Caifeng Shan , Zhenan Sun

Image-to-image translation is a common task in computer vision and has been rapidly increasing the impact on the field of medical imaging. Deep learning-based methods that employ conditional generative adversarial networks (cGANs), such as…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-05 Wentao Chen , Xichen Xu , Jie Luo , Weimin Zhou

Manipulation of biomedical images to misrepresent experimental results has plagued the biomedical community for a while. Recent interest in the problem led to the curation of a dataset and associated tasks to promote the development of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ekraam Sabir , Soumyaroop Nandi , Wael AbdAlmageed , Prem Natarajan

In the field of medical CT image processing, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been the dominant technique.Encoder-decoder CNNs utilise locality for efficiency, but they cannot simulate distant pixel interactions properly.Recent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-11-03 Hongyang He , Feng Ziliang , Yuanhang Zheng , Shudong Huang , HaoBing Gao

The nature of thick-slice scanning causes severe inter-slice discontinuities of 3D medical images, and the vanilla 2D/3D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) fail to represent sparse inter-slice information and dense intra-slice information…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-11 Zhangfu Dong , Yuting He , Xiaoming Qi , Yang Chen , Huazhong Shu , Jean-Louis Coatrieux , Guanyu Yang , Shuo Li

In this paper, we introduce the semantic knowledge of medical images from their diagnostic reports to provide an inspirational network training and an interpretable prediction mechanism with our proposed novel multimodal neural network,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Zizhao Zhang , Pingjun Chen , Manish Sapkota , Lin Yang

Stain normalization often refers to transferring the color distribution of the source image to that of the target image and has been widely used in biomedical image analysis. The conventional stain normalization is regarded as constructing…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-09 Hongtao Kang , Die Luo , Weihua Feng , Junbo Hu , Shaoqun Zeng , Tingwei Quan , Xiuli Liu

Chest X-rays are one of the most common radiological examinations in daily clinical routines. Reporting thorax diseases using chest X-rays is often an entry-level task for radiologist trainees. Yet, reading a chest X-ray image remains a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-16 Xiaosong Wang , Yifan Peng , Le Lu , Zhiyong Lu , Ronald M. Summers