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A construction of a gravity dual to a physical gauge theory requires confronting data. We establish a proof-of-concept for precision holography, i.e., the explicit reconstruction of the dual background metric functions directly from the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-29 Niko Jokela , Arttu Pönni , Tobias Rindlisbacher , Kari Rummukainen , Ahmed Salami

We use holography to study correlation functions of local operators in maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories arising on the world-volume of D$p$-branes in the large-$N$ and strong-coupling limit. The relevant supergravity backgrounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-23 Nikolay Bobev , Guillermo Mera Álvarez , Hynek Paul

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

We apply noncommutative geometry to a system of N parallel D-branes, which is interpreted as a quantum space. The Dirac operator defining the quantum differential calculus is identified to be the supercharge for strings connecting D-branes.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Pei-Ming Ho , Yong-Shi Wu

We consider the supergravity dual descriptions of non-conformal super Yang-Mills theories realized on the world-volume of Dp-branes. We use the dual description to compute stress-energy tensor and current correlators. We apply the results…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Tony Gherghetta , Yaron Oz

We propose a string-theoretic ansatz describing the dynamics of SU(N) Yang-Mills theories in the limit of large N in D=4. The construction uses in a crucial way open-string vertex operators that describe non-perturbative brane dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Polyakov

Effective field theories in type I and II superstring theories for D-branes located at points in the orbifold C^2/Z_n are supersymmetric gauge theories whose field content is conveniently summarized by a `quiver diagram,' and whose…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Michael R. Douglas , Gregory Moore

In this paper, we explore the question of how different gauge choices in a gauge theory affect the tensor product structure of the Hilbert space in configuration space. In particular, we study the Coulomb gauge and observe that the naive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Zhi Yang , Ling-Yan Hung

We derive the gauge invariant perturbation equations for a 5-dimensional bulk spacetime in the presence of a brane. The equations are derived in full generality, without specifying a particular energy content of the bulk or the brane. We do…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alain Riazuelo , Filippo Vernizzi , Danièle Steer , Ruth Durrer

We consider gauge/gravity correspondence for general Dp-branes with $0\le p\le 4$, namely, the duality between the (p+1)-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory and superstring theory on the near-horizon limit of the Dp-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Yasuhiro Sekino

It is shown how two-dimensional states corresponding to D-branes arise in orbifolds of topologically massive gauge and gravity theories. Brane vertex operators naturally appear in induced worldsheet actions when the three-dimensional gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 P. Castelo Ferreira , I. I. Kogan , R. J. Szabo

In a toroidal orbifold of type IIB string theory we study instanton effects in N=2 super Yang-Mills theories engineered with systems of wrapped magnetized D9 branes and Euclidean D5 branes. We analyze the various open string sectors in this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Marco Billo , Marialuisa Frau , Igor Pesando , Paolo Di Vecchia , Alberto Lerda , Raffaele Marotta

We derive the spectrum of gauge invariant operators for maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in d dimensions. After subtracting the tower of BPS multiplets, states are shown to fall into long multiplets of a hidden SO(10,2) symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. F. Morales , H. Samtleben

We introduce the concept of shape operator and rotating blade (also known in the theory of embedded Riemannian manifolds as the second fundamental form and the Gauss map) in the realm of Yang-Mills theories. Hence we arrive at new…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Vaclav Zatloukal , Simon Vedl

The problem with Bekenstein-Hawking entropy of black hole can be resolved with quantum gravity theory with Dp-branes as supergravity solutions of type IIB string theory. Dp-brane solutions of type IIB are a direct analog of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-02 T. V. Obikhod , I. A. Petrenko

Entanglement entropy is an important quantity in field theory, but its definition poses some challenges. The naive definition involves an extension of quantum field theory in which one assigns Hilbert spaces to spatial sub-regions. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-23 William Donnelly , Gabriel Wong

We find a one-parameter family of new G_2 holonomy metrics and demonstrate that it can be extended to a two-parameter family. These metrics play an important role as the supergravity dual of the large $N$ limit of four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andreas Brandhuber , Jaume Gomis , Steven S. Gubser , Sergei Gukov

The metric of the gravity dual of a field theory should contain precisely the same information as the field theory. We discuss this connection in the N=4 theory where a scalar vev may be introducedat the level of 5d supergravity and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 James Babington , Nick Evans , James Hockings

We find new supergravity solutions generated by D5-branes wrapping a four-cycle and preserving four and two supersymmetries. We first consider the configuration in which the fivebranes wrap a four-cycle in a Calabi-Yau threefold, which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Daniel Arean , Eduardo Conde , Alfonso V. Ramallo

In the context of the gauge/gravity duality applications, we study and compute the entanglement entropy of gauge theories corresponding to string/M theories on D3-, M2- and M5-brane backgrounds. This is achieved using the Ryu-Takayanagi…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-01 Edward Quijada , Henrique Boschi-Filho