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In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the utilization of deep learning methods, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs), which have emerged as the dominant approach in various domains that involve structured…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Chester Luo , Kevin Lai

In this paper, we present a novel deep method to reconstruct a point cloud of an object from a single still image. Prior arts in the field struggle to reconstruct an accurate and scalable 3D model due to either the inefficient and expensive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Anh-Duc Nguyen , Seonghwa Choi , Woojae Kim , Sanghoon Lee

Autonomous vehicles need to have a semantic understanding of the three-dimensional world around them in order to reason about their environment. State of the art methods use deep neural networks to predict semantic classes for each point in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-27 Larissa T. Triess , David Peter , Christoph B. Rist , J. Marius Zöllner

Deep learning approaches have made tremendous progress in the field of semantic segmentation over the past few years. However, most current approaches operate in the 2D image space. Direct semantic segmentation of unstructured 3D point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-20 Francis Engelmann , Theodora Kontogianni , Alexander Hermans , Bastian Leibe

Most real-world 3D measurements from depth sensors are incomplete, and to address this issue the point cloud completion task aims to predict the complete shapes of objects from partial observations. Previous works often adapt an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-07-13 Junming Zhang , Haomeng Zhang , Ram Vasudevan , Matthew Johnson-Roberson

In this work, we propose a novel method for generating 3D point clouds that leverage properties of hyper networks. Contrary to the existing methods that learn only the representation of a 3D object, our approach simultaneously finds a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Przemysław Spurek , Sebastian Winczowski , Jacek Tabor , Maciej Zamorski , Maciej Zięba , Tomasz Trzciński

3D object detection in point clouds is important for autonomous driving systems. A primary challenge in 3D object detection stems from the sparse distribution of points within the 3D scene. Existing high-performance methods typically employ…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Gang Zhang , Junnan Chen , Guohuan Gao , Jianmin Li , Xiaolin Hu

Point cloud is a principal data structure adopted for 3D geometric information encoding. Unlike other conventional visual data, such as images and videos, these irregular points describe the complex shape features of 3D objects, which makes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Chaoyi Zhang , Yang Song , Lina Yao , Weidong Cai

The paper presents a simple and effective learning-based method for computing a discriminative 3D point cloud descriptor for place recognition purposes. Recent state-of-the-art methods have relatively complex architectures such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Jacek Komorowski

Semantic segmentation of 3D point cloud data is essential for enhanced high-level perception in autonomous platforms. Furthermore, given the increasing deployment of LiDAR sensors onboard of cars and drones, a special emphasis is also…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-09 Yara Ali Alnaggar , Mohamed Afifi , Karim Amer , Mohamed Elhelw

In recent years, the challenge of 3D shape analysis within point cloud data has gathered significant attention in computer vision. Addressing the complexities of effective 3D information representation and meaningful feature extraction for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Md Meraz , Md Afzal Ansari , Mohammed Javed , Pavan Chakraborty

In this paper, we present a novel neural network using multi scale feature fusion at various scales for accurate and efficient semantic image segmentation. We used ResNet based feature extractor, dilated convolutional layers in downsampling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-02 Abhinav Sagar , RajKumar Soundrapandiyan

Time varying sequences of 3D point clouds, or 4D point clouds, are now being acquired at an increasing pace in several applications (e.g., LiDAR in autonomous or assisted driving). In many cases, such volume of data is transmitted, thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Lorenzo Berlincioni , Stefano Berretti , Marco Bertini , Alberto Del Bimbo

With the development of 3D sensing technologies, point clouds have attracted increasing attention in a variety of applications for 3D object representation, such as autonomous driving, 3D immersive tele-presence and heritage reconstruction.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-01-01 Junkun Qi , Wei Hu , Zongming Guo

Exploiting convolutional neural networks for point cloud processing is quite challenging, due to the inherent irregular distribution and discrete shape representation of point clouds. To address these problems, many handcrafted convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-31 Xing Nie , Yongcheng Liu , Shaohong Chen , Jianlong Chang , Chunlei Huo , Gaofeng Meng , Qi Tian , Weiming Hu , Chunhong Pan

We present CpT: Convolutional point Transformer - a novel deep learning architecture for dealing with the unstructured nature of 3D point cloud data. CpT is an improvement over existing attention-based Convolutions Neural Networks as well…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-23 Chaitanya Kaul , Joshua Mitton , Hang Dai , Roderick Murray-Smith

Semantic segmentation of point clouds, aiming to assign each point a semantic category, is critical to 3D scene understanding.Despite of significant advances in recent years, most of existing methods still suffer from either the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Chen Chen , Yisen Wang , Honghua Chen , Xuefeng Yan , Dayong Ren , Yanwen Guo , Haoran Xie , Fu Lee Wang , Mingqiang Wei

This paper proposes a novel point-cloud-based place recognition system that adopts a deep learning approach for feature extraction. By using a convolutional neural network pre-trained on color images to extract features from a range image…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-24 Ting Sun , Ming Liu , Haoyang Ye , Dit-Yan Yeung

The remarkable breakthroughs in point cloud representation learning have boosted their usage in real-world applications such as self-driving cars and virtual reality. However, these applications usually have an urgent requirement for not…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Linfeng Zhang , Runpei Dong , Hung-Shuo Tai , Kaisheng Ma

3D object detection is vital for many robotics applications. For tasks where a 2D perspective range image exists, we propose to learn a 3D representation directly from this range image view. To this end, we designed a 2D convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-28 Yuning Chai , Pei Sun , Jiquan Ngiam , Weiyue Wang , Benjamin Caine , Vijay Vasudevan , Xiao Zhang , Dragomir Anguelov