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相关论文: Ultrafast spin dynamics in inhomogeneous systems: …

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The spin dynamics in Ni is studied by an exact diagonalization method on the ultrafast time scale. It is shown that the femtosecond relaxation of the magneto-optical response results from exchange interaction and spin-orbit coupling. Each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. Hubner , G. P. Zhang

High-temperature spin transport in integrable quantum spin chains exhibits a rich dynamical phase diagram, including ballistic, superdiffusive, and diffusive regimes. While integrability is known to survive in static and periodically driven…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-02-11 Songlei Wang , Chenguang Liang , Hongzheng Zhao , Zhi-Cheng Yang

We have investigated ultrafast carriers dynamics in crystalline silicon nano-pillars structure using a pump-probe reflectivity method with 800 nm, 150 fs laser pulses and fluence in the range of {17 - 170} mJ/cm^2. Dimensions of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-02-06 D. Chekulaev , A. Kaplan

We reformulate the full quantum dynamics of spin systems using a phase space representation based on SU(2) coherent states which generates an exact mapping of the dynamics of any spin system onto a set of stochastic differential equations.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-10 Ray Ng , Piotr Deuar , Erik Sorensen

We demonstrate the tuneablity of the ultrafast energy flow in magnetic/non-magnetic bilayer structures by changing the wavelength of the optical excitation. This is achieved by an advanced description of the temperature based $\mu$T-model…

Time-resolved vibrational spectroscopy constitutes an invaluable experimental tool for monitoring hot-carrier induced surface reactions. However, the absence of a full understanding on the precise microscopic mechanisms causing the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-01-14 D. Novko , J. C. Tremblay , M. Alducin , J. I. Juaristi

We propose moir\'e bilayer as a platform where exotic quantum phases can be stabilized and electrically detected. Moir\'e bilayer consists of two separate moir\'e superlattice layers coupled through the inter-layer Coulomb repulsion. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-12-22 Ya-Hui Zhang , D. N. Sheng , Ashvin Vishwanath

The spin- and energy-dependent interface reflectivity of a ferromagnetic (FM) film in contact with a nonmagnetic (NM) film is calculated using a first-principles transport method and incorporated into the superdiffusive spin transport model…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Wen-Tian Lu , Yawen Zhao , Marco Battiato , Yizheng Wu , Zhe Yuan

This paper is concerned with a theoretical analysis of the behavior of optically excited spin currents in bilayer and multilayer systems of ferromagnetic and normal metals. As the propagation, control and manipulation of the spin currents…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 J. Briones , M. Weber , B. Stadtmüller , H. C. Schneider , B. Rethfeld

The use of advanced X-ray sources plays a key role in the study of dynamic processes in magnetically ordered materials. The progress in X-ray free electron lasers enables the direct and simultaneous observation of the femtosecond evolution…

The ability to controllably manipulate the laser-induced ultrafast magnetic dynamics is a prerequisite for future high speed spintronic devices. The optimization of devices requires the controllability of the ultrafast demagnetization time,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Wei Zhang , Wei He , Xiang-Qun Zhang , Zhao-Hua Cheng , Jiao Teng , Manfred Fähnle

Molecules present a versatile platform for quantum information science, and are candidates for sensing and computation applications. Robust spin-optical interfaces are key to harnessing the quantum resources of materials. To date,…

We study the spatiotemporal dynamics of ultrafast electron spin transport across nanometer-thick copper layers using broadband terahertz spectroscopy. Our analysis of temporal delays, broadening and attenuation of the spin-current pulse…

We propose a model of a spatially modulated collective charge state of superconducting cuprates. The regions of higher carrier density (stripes) are described in terms of Luttinger liquids and the regions of lower density as a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Antonio H. Castro Neto

We propose a semi-classical model for femtosecond-laser induced demagnetization due to spin-polarized excited electron diffusion in the super-diffusive regime. Our approach treats the finite elapsed time and transport in space between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Marco Battiato , Karel Carva , Peter M. Oppeneer

Recently it has been shown that not only GdFeCo alloys exhibit single-pulse helicity-independent all-optical switching (HI-AOS), but that this effect is also seen in Co/Gd bilayers. However, there have been no reports on the explicit time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 M. J. G. Peeters , Y. M. van Ballegooie , B. Koopmans

Spin currents can be generated on an ultrafast timescale by excitation of a ferromagnetic (FM) thin film with a femtosecond laser-pulse. Recently, it has been demonstrated that these ultrafast spin currents can transport angular momentum to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Mark L. M. Lalieu , Paul L. J. Helgers , Bert Koopmans

Time-dependent density functional theory is implemented in an all electron solid-state code for the case of fully non-collinear spins. We use this to study laser induced demagnetization in Fe, Co and Ni. It is shown that this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-26 K. Krieger , J. K. Dewhurst , P. Elliott , S. Sharma , E. K. U. Gross

This article presents a multi-physics methodology for the numerical simulation of physical systems that involve the non-linear interaction of multi-phase reactive fluids and elastoplastic solids, inducing high strain-rates and high…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 Tim Wallis , Philip T. Barton , Nikolaos Nikiforakis

High-temperature superconductivity confined to nanometer-size interfaces has been a long standing goal because of potential applications^{1,2} and the opportunity to study quantum phenomena in reduced dimensions^{3,4}. However, this is a…