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It is possible that primordial black holes consitute (or consituted) a significant fraction of the energy budget of our universe. Terrestrial gravitational wave detectors offer the opportunity to test the existence of primordial black holes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Guillem Domènech , Misao Sasaki

The existence of primordial black holes (PBHs), which may form from the collapse of matter overdensities shortly after the Big Bang, is still under debate. Among the potential signatures of PBHs are gravitational waves (GWs) emitted from…

We investigate the capability of pulsar timing arrays (PTAs) as a probe of primordial black holes (PBHs), which might constitute the Galactic dark matter. A PBH passing nearby the Earth or a pulsar gives an impulse acceleration and induces…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Kazumi. Kashiyama , Naoki. Seto

We investigate a possibility of primordial black hole (PBH) formation with a hierarchical mass spectrum in multiple phases of inflation. As an example, we find that one can simultaneously realize a mass spectrum which has recently attracted…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yuichiro Tada , Shuichiro Yokoyama

Astrophysical luminous objects such as the first stars have not yet formed in the Dark Ages. However, primordial black holes (PBHs) always exist throughout cosmic history since the inflation epoch. During the Dark Ages, PBHs may accrete the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Zhihe Zhang , Bin Yue , Yidong Xu , Yin-Zhe Ma , Xuelei Chen

If particle dark matter (DM) and primordial black holes (PBHs) coexist, PBHs will be surrounded by particle DM, forming celestial objects known as dressed PBHs (dPBHs). These structures suggest a scenario in which PBHs and DM can exist…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Xin-yi Lin , Zhengxiang Li , Jian-dong Zhang

If primordial black holes (PBH) saturate the present upper limit on the dark matter density in our Solar system and if their radiation spectrum is discrete, the sensitivity of modern detectors is close to that necessary for detecting this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. B. Khriplovich , N. Produit

We derive the spectrum and analyse the detectability prospects of secondary gravity waves (GWs) associated to primordial black hole (PBH) production in a class of string inflationary models called Fibre Inflation. The inflationary potential…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Michele Cicoli , Francisco G. Pedro , Nicola Pedron

A group of massive galaxies at redshifts of $z\gtrsim 7$ have been recently detected by the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), which were unexpected to form so early within the framework of standard Big Bang cosmology. In this work, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Guan-Wen Yuan , Lei Lei , Yuan-Zhu Wang , Bo Wang , Yi-Ying Wang , Chao Chen , Zhao-Qiang Shen , Yi-Fu Cai , Yi-Zhong Fan

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are predicted in many models via different formation mechanisms. Identifying the origin of PBHs is of the same importance as probing their existence. We propose to probe the asteroid-mass PBHs…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Ke-Pan Xie

This Letter explores the potential role of primordial black holes (PBHs) to address cosmological tensions as the presence of more massive than expected galaxies at high redshifts, as indicated by recent James Webb Space Telescope…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 P. E. Colazo , F. Stasyszyn , N. Padilla

The black hole binary properties inferred from the LIGO gravitational wave signal GW150914 posed several serious problems. The high masses and low effective spin of black hole binary can be explained if they are primordial (PBH) rather than…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-11-30 S. Blinnikov , A. Dolgov , N. K. Porayko , K. Postnov

Third generation gravitational-wave (GW) detectors are expected to detect a large number of binary black holes (BBHs) to large redshifts, opening up an independent probe of the large scale structure using their clustering. This probe will…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Aditya Vijaykumar , M. V. S. Saketh , Sumit Kumar , Parameswaran Ajith , Tirthankar Roy Choudhury

We show how LIGO is expected to detect coalescing binary black holes at $z>1$, that are lensed by the intervening galaxy population. Gravitational magnification, $\mu$, strengthens gravitational wave signals by $\sqrt{\mu}$, without…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 Ken K. Y. Ng , Kaze W. K. Wong , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Tom Broadhurst

We have calculated the detectable merger rate of primordial black holes, as a function of the redshift, as well as the binary's mass ratio, total mass and chirp mass (observables that have not previously been explored in great detail for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Andrew D. Gow , Christian T. Byrnes , Alex Hall , John A. Peacock

Primordial black holes (PBHs) are supposed to form from the collapse of over-densed regions generated by large scalar curvature perturbations in the radiation dominated era. Despite decades of various independent observations, the nature of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Chen Yuan , Qing-Guo Huang

Gravitational waves (GWs) from massive black hole (MBH) mergers will provide a novel way to probe the high-redshift universe and are key to understanding galactic dynamics and evolution. In this work, we analyze MBH mergers, their GW…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Sourabh Magare , Abhinav Roy , Shasvath J. Kapadia , Nishikanta Khandai , R. Srianand

Advanced LIGO's discovery of gravitational-wave events is stimulating extensive studies on the origin of binary black holes. Assuming that the gravitational-wave events can be explained by binary primordial black hole mergers, we utilize…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Sai Wang , Yi-Fan Wang , Qing-Guo Huang , Tjonnie G. F. Li

Now that LIGO has revealed the existence of a large number of binary black holes, identifying their origin becomes an important challenge. They might originate in more isolated regions of the galaxy or alternatively they might reside in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-01 Lisa Randall , Zhong-Zhi Xianyu

Primordial black holes (PBHs) might be formed in the early Universe and could comprise at least a fraction of the dark matter. Using the recently released GWTC-2 dataset from the third observing run of the LIGO-Virgo Collaboration, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Kaze W. K. Wong , Gabriele Franciolini , Valerio De Luca , Vishal Baibhav , Emanuele Berti , Paolo Pani , Antonio Riotto