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Extracting entity pairs along with relation types from unstructured texts is a fundamental subtask of information extraction. Most existing joint models rely on fine-grained labeling scheme or focus on shared embedding parameters. These…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Bin-Bin Zhao , Liang Li , Hui-Dong Zhang

Unsupervised Relation Extraction (RE) aims to identify relations between entities in text, without having access to labeled data during training. This setting is particularly relevant for domain specific RE where no annotated dataset is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Pierre-Yves Genest , Pierre-Edouard Portier , Elöd Egyed-Zsigmond , Laurent-Walter Goix

Relation extraction (RE) is the core NLP task of inferring semantic relationships between entities from text. Standard supervised RE techniques entail training modules to tag tokens comprising entity spans and then predict the relationship…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Somin Wadhwa , Silvio Amir , Byron C. Wallace

Wrong-labeling problem and long-tail relations severely affect the performance of distantly supervised relation extraction task. Many studies mitigate the effect of wrong-labeling through selective attention mechanism and handle long-tail…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Ridong Han , Tao Peng , Jiayu Han , Hai Cui , Lu Liu

Knowledge embeddings (KE) represent a knowledge graph (KG) by embedding entities and relations into continuous vector spaces. Existing methods are mainly structure-based or description-based. Structure-based methods learn representations…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Xintao Wang , Qianyu He , Jiaqing Liang , Yanghua Xiao

Recent neural models for relation extraction with distant supervision alleviate the impact of irrelevant sentences in a bag by learning importance weights for the sentences. Efforts thus far have focused on improving extraction accuracy but…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-06-01 Hamed Shahbazi , Xiaoli Z. Fern , Reza Ghaeini , Prasad Tadepalli

Understanding the meaning of text often involves reasoning about entities and their relationships. This requires identifying textual mentions of entities, linking them to a canonical concept, and discerning their relationships. These tasks…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-12-04 Trapit Bansal , Pat Verga , Neha Choudhary , Andrew McCallum

Most existing methods determine relation types only after all the entities have been recognized, thus the interaction between relation types and entity mentions is not fully modeled. This paper presents a novel paradigm to deal with…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-12 Ryuichi Takanobu , Tianyang Zhang , Jiexi Liu , Minlie Huang

In spite of the potential for ground-breaking achievements offered by large language models (LLMs) (e.g., GPT-3), they still lag significantly behind fully-supervised baselines (e.g., fine-tuned BERT) in relation extraction (RE). This is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Zhen Wan , Fei Cheng , Zhuoyuan Mao , Qianying Liu , Haiyue Song , Jiwei Li , Sadao Kurohashi

This paper proposes a novel approach for relation extraction from free text which is trained to jointly use information from the text and from existing knowledge. Our model is based on two scoring functions that operate by learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 Jason Weston , Antoine Bordes , Oksana Yakhnenko , Nicolas Usunier

Deep neural models for relation extraction tend to be less reliable when perfectly labeled data is limited, despite their success in label-sufficient scenarios. Instead of seeking more instance-level labels from human annotators, here we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-17 Wenxuan Zhou , Hongtao Lin , Bill Yuchen Lin , Ziqi Wang , Junyi Du , Leonardo Neves , Xiang Ren

This study introduces a novel approach to sentence-level relation extraction (RE) that integrates Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) with Large Language Models (LLMs) to generate contextually enriched support documents. By harnessing the power of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Vicky Dong , Hao Yu , Yao Chen

Relation extraction (RE) aims to identify semantic relations between entities in unstructured text. Although recent work extends traditional RE to multimodal scenarios, most approaches still adopt classification-based paradigms with fused…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Lei Hei , Tingjing Liao , Yingxin Pei , Yiyang Qi , Jiaqi Wang , Ruiting Li , Feiliang Ren

Unsupervised relation extraction (URE) extracts relations between named entities from raw text without manually-labelled data and existing knowledge bases (KBs). URE methods can be categorised into generative and discriminative approaches,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Thy Thy Tran , Phong Le , Sophia Ananiadou

This paper explores how the Distantly Supervised Relation Extraction (DS-RE) can benefit from the use of a Universal Graph (UG), the combination of a Knowledge Graph (KG) and a large-scale text collection. A straightforward extension of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Qin Dai , Naoya Inoue , Ryo Takahashi , Kentaro Inui

Temporal information extraction from unstructured text is essential for contextualizing events and deriving actionable insights, particularly in the medical domain. We address the task of extracting clinical events and their temporal…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Rochana Chaturvedi , Peyman Baghershahi , Sourav Medya , Barbara Di Eugenio

Entity Linking (EL) and Relation Extraction (RE) are fundamental tasks in Natural Language Processing, serving as critical components in a wide range of applications. In this paper, we propose ReLiK, a Retriever-Reader architecture for both…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-12 Riccardo Orlando , Pere-Lluis Huguet Cabot , Edoardo Barba , Roberto Navigli

Few-shot relation extraction aims to learn to identify the relation between two entities based on very limited training examples. Recent efforts found that textual labels (i.e., relation names and relation descriptions) could be extremely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-10-26 Peiyuan Zhang , Wei Lu

Relational graph neural networks have garnered particular attention to encode graph context in knowledge graphs (KGs). Although they achieved competitive performance on small KGs, how to efficiently and effectively utilize graph context for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-16 Huijuan Wang , Siming Dai , Weiyue Su , Hui Zhong , Zeyang Fang , Zhengjie Huang , Shikun Feng , Zeyu Chen , Yu Sun , Dianhai Yu

In document-level relation extraction, entities may appear multiple times in a document, and their relationships can shift from one context to another. Accurate prediction of the relationship between two entities across an entire document…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-01 Nilesh , Atul Gupta , Avinash C Panday