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相关论文: Dirac neutrinos and $N_{{\rm eff}}$ II: the freeze…

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If neutrinos are Dirac particles the existence of light right-handed neutrinos $\nu_{R}$ is implied. Those would contribute to the effective number of relativistic neutrino species $N_{{\rm eff}}$ in the early Universe. With pure standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Xuheng Luo , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

Planned CMB Stage IV experiments have the potential to measure the effective number of relativistic degrees of freedom in the early Universe, $N_\text{eff}$, with percent-level accuracy. This probes new thermalized light particles and also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Kevork N. Abazajian , Julian Heeck

We propose a Dirac neutrino portal dark matter scenario by minimally extending the particle content of the Standard Model (SM) with three right handed neutrinos ($\nu_R$), a Dirac fermion dark matter candidate ($\psi$) and a complex scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-05 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Dibyendu Nanda

An extension of the Standard Model (SM) is studied in which two right-handed (RH) neutrinos per generation are incorporated, but considering the hypothesis of the symmetry of lepton and quark contents in order to deprive the number of RH…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Ernesto A. Matute

In the early universe, Dirac neutrino magnetic moments due to their chirality-flipping nature could lead to thermal production of right-handed neutrinos, which would make a significant contribution to the effective neutrino number, $N_{\rm…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-04 Shao-Ping Li , Xun-Jie Xu

We extend the Dirac Scotogenic model with the aim of realizing neutrino masses together with the mass of a keV-scale dark matter (DM) candidate via the same one-loop topology. Two of the Standard Model (SM) neutrinos become massive Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Maximilian Berbig

The existence of prolonged radiation domination prior to the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), starting just after the inflationary epoch, is not yet established unanimously. If instead, the universe undergoes a non-standard cosmological…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Anirban Biswas , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Dibyendu Nanda

We propose a scenario where dark matter (DM) can be generated non-thermally due to the presence of a light Dirac neutrino portal between the standard model (SM) and dark sector particles. The SM is minimally extended by three right handed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-20 Anirban Biswas , Debasish Borah , Nayan Das , Dibyendu Nanda

The gauge-singlet right-handed neutrinos would be essential to explain the tiny masses of active neutrinos. We consider the effective field theory of the Standard Model extended with these fields under the assumption that neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-19 Anirban Biswas , Eung Jin Chun , Sanjoy Mandal , Dibyendu Nanda

We point out a correlation between the effective number of relativistic degrees of species $\Delta N_\text{eff}$, the cosmologically measured $m_{\nu,\text{sterile}}^{\text{eff}}$, and the terrestrially measured neutrino mass sum and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Peter Adshead , Yanou Cui , Andrew J. Long , Michael Shamma

Precision data from cosmology (probing the CMB decoupling epoch) and light-element abundances (probing the BBN epoch) have hinted at the presence of extra relativistic degrees of freedom, the so-called "dark radiation." We present a model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Gary Steigman

We investigate the neutrino helicity-flip process under supernova core conditions, where the left-handed neutrinos being produced can be converted into right-handed neutrinos sterile with respect to the weak interaction due to the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. A. Okrugin

We consider Dirac neutrinos interacting with background fermions in the frame of the standard model. We demonstrate that a time-dependent effective potential is quite possible in a protoneutron star (PNS) at certain stages of its evolution.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-29 Maxim Dvornikov , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman

We use the constraints arising from primordial nucleosynthesis to bound the strength $F$ of non-standard neutrino-neutrino interactions, when the right-handed neutrinos participate in the interaction. We find $F < 3 \times 10^{-3}\ G_F$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eduard Massó , Ramon Toldrà

A mechanism for generating massive but naturally light Dirac neutrinos is proposed. It involves composite Higgs within the standard model as well as some new interaction beyond the standard model. According to this scenario, a neutrino mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. P. Divakaran , G. Rajasekaran

Neutrino oscillation experiments have provided direct evidence for the existence of neutrino masses. The seesaw mechanism explains the smallness of these masses through the introduction of heavy right-handed neutrino (RHN) states. The RHN…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Manimala Mitra , Subham Saha , Michael Spannowsky , Michihisa Takeuchi

Neutrino masses and mixings are analyzed in terms of left-handed fields and a 6x6 complex symmetric mass matrix whose singular values are the neutrino masses. An angle x_nu characterizes the kind of the neutrinos, with x_nu = 0 for Dirac…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kevin Cahill

The Livermore Supernova Explosion Code was used to calculate the effect of a massive Dirac neutrino on neutrino emission from SN 1987A in a fully self-consistent manner. Spin-flip interactions lead to the copious emission of sterile,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 R. Mayle , D. N. Schramm , M. S. Turner , J. Wilson

Llight-element abundances probing big bang nucleosynthesis and precision data from cosmology probing the cosmic microwave background decoupling epoch have hinted at the presence of extra relativistic degrees of freedom. This is widely…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-02 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Haim Goldberg , Brian Vlcek

We present a detailed study of the production of dark matter in the form of a sterile neutrino via freeze-in from decays of heavy right-handed neutrinos. Our treatment accounts for thermal effects in the effective couplings, generated via…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-02 A. Abada , G. Arcadi , M. Lucente , G. Piazza , S. Rosauro-Alcaraz
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