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In this work, we present Eformer - Edge enhancement based transformer, a novel architecture that builds an encoder-decoder network using transformer blocks for medical image denoising. Non-overlapping window-based self-attention is used in…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-10 Achleshwar Luthra , Harsh Sulakhe , Tanish Mittal , Abhishek Iyer , Santosh Yadav

For a data holder, such as a hospital or a government entity, who has a privately held collection of personal data, in which the revealing and/or processing of the personal identifiable data is restricted and prohibited by law. Then, "how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-18 Yi-Lun Pan , Min-Jhih Huang , Kuo-Teng Ding , Ja-Ling Wu , Jyh-Shing Jang

In the fast-evolving field of medical image analysis, Deep Learning (DL)-based methods have achieved tremendous success. However, these methods require plaintext data for training and inference stages, raising privacy concerns, especially…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Mengyu Sun , Ziyuan Yang , Maosong Ran , Zhiwen Wang , Hui Yu , Yi Zhang

The scarcity of high-quality segmentation masks remains a major bottleneck for medical image analysis, particularly in non-contrast CT (NCCT) neuroimaging, where manual annotation is costly and variable. To address this limitation, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-12 Lucia Borrego , Vajira Thambawita , Marco Ciuffreda , Ines del Val , Alejandro Dominguez , Josep Munuera

Decoding visual stimuli from neural responses recorded by functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) presents an intriguing intersection between cognitive neuroscience and machine learning, promising advancements in understanding human…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jingyuan Sun , Mingxiao Li , Zijiao Chen , Yunhao Zhang , Shaonan Wang , Marie-Francine Moens

Currently there is strong interest in data-driven approaches to medical image classification. However, medical imaging data is scarce, expensive, and fraught with legal concerns regarding patient privacy. Typical consent forms only allow…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-01-10 John T. Guibas , Tejpal S. Virdi , Peter S. Li

Image registration is an essential technique for the analysis of Computed Tomography (CT) images in clinical practice. However, existing methodologies are predominantly tailored to a specific organ of interest and often exhibit lower…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Xuan Loc Pham , Mathias Prokop , Bram van Ginneken , Alessa Hering

Recently, deep-learning-based approaches have been widely studied for deformable image registration task. However, most efforts directly map the composite image representation to spatial transformation through the convolutional neural…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Jiashun Chen , Donghuan Lu , Yu Zhang , Dong Wei , Munan Ning , Xinyu Shi , Zhe Xu , Yefeng Zheng

The ubiquitous use of face recognition has sparked increasing privacy concerns, as unauthorized access to sensitive face images could compromise the information of individuals. This paper presents an in-depth study of the privacy protection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-22 Yuxi Mi , Yuge Huang , Jiazhen Ji , Minyi Zhao , Jiaxiang Wu , Xingkun Xu , Shouhong Ding , Shuigeng Zhou

Dementia, a debilitating neurological condition affecting millions worldwide, presents significant diagnostic challenges. In this work, we introduce DEFORMISE, a novel DEep learning Framework for dementia diagnOsis of eldeRly patients using…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-21 Nikolaos Ntampakis , Konstantinos Diamantaras , Ioanna Chouvarda , Vasileios Argyriou , Panagiotis Sarigianndis

The advent of deep-learning-based registration networks has addressed the time-consuming challenge in traditional iterative methods.However, the potential of current registration networks for comprehensively capturing spatial relationships…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-15 Zhuoyuan Wang , Haiqiao Wang , Yi Wang

The high complexity of deep learning models is associated with the difficulty of explaining what evidence they recognize as correlating with specific disease labels. This information is critical for building trust in models and finding…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-21 Ricardo Bigolin Lanfredi , Joyce D. Schroeder , Clement Vachet , Tolga Tasdizen

Computer vision has transformed medical diagnosis, treatment, and research through advanced image processing and machine learning techniques. Fracture classification, a critical area in healthcare, has greatly benefited from these…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-03-24 Snigdha Paul , Sambit Mallick , Anindya Sen

Conventional medical artificial intelligence (AI) models face barriers in clinical application and ethical issues owing to their inability to handle the privacy-sensitive characteristics of medical data. We present a novel personalized…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 He Zhu , Ren Togo , Takahiro Ogawa , Miki Haseyama

Classical deformable registration techniques achieve impressive results and offer a rigorous theoretical treatment, but are computationally intensive since they solve an optimization problem for each image pair. Recently, learning-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-26 Adrian V. Dalca , Guha Balakrishnan , John Guttag , Mert R. Sabuncu

Prevailing image representation methods, including explicit representations such as raster images and Gaussian primitives, as well as implicit representations such as latent images, either suffer from representation redundancy that leads to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Ye Chen , Yupeng Zhu , Xiongzhen Zhang , Zhewen Wan , Yingzhe Li , Wenjun Zhang , Bingbing Ni

Medical image segmentation plays a vital role in clinic disease diagnosis and medical image analysis. However, labeling medical images for segmentation task is tough due to the indispensable domain expertise of radiologists. Furthermore,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Yubin Zheng , Peng Tang , Tianjie Ju , Weidong Qiu , Bo Yan

Many self-supervised denoising approaches have been proposed in recent years. However, these methods tend to overly smooth images, resulting in the loss of fine structures that are essential for medical applications. In this paper, we…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-02 Basar Demir , Yikang Liu , Xiao Chen , Eric Z. Chen , Lin Zhao , Boris Mailhe , Terrence Chen , Shanhui Sun

Despite recent progress in enhancing the privacy of federated learning (FL) via differential privacy (DP), the trade-off of DP between privacy protection and performance is still underexplored for real-world medical scenario. In this paper,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Meirui Jiang , Yuan Zhong , Anjie Le , Xiaoxiao Li , Qi Dou

The growing sophistication of synthetic image and deepfake generation models has turned source attribution and authenticity verification into a critical challenge for modern computer vision systems. Recent studies suggest that diffusion…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Claudio Giusti , Luca Guarnera , Sebastiano Battiato