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For deep learning applications, the massive data development (e.g., collecting, labeling), which is an essential process in building practical applications, still incurs seriously high costs. In this work, we propose an effective data…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-12-30 Shin'ya Yamaguchi , Sekitoshi Kanai , Takeharu Eda

Semantic image synthesis aims to generate photo realistic images given a semantic segmentation map. Despite much recent progress, training them still requires large datasets of images annotated with per-pixel label maps that are extremely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Marlène Careil , Jakob Verbeek , Stéphane Lathuilière

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)-based accurate prediction typically requires large-scale annotated training data. In Medical Imaging, however, both obtaining medical data and annotating them by expert physicians are challenging; to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-30 Changhee Han , Kohei Murao , Shin'ichi Satoh , Hideki Nakayama

Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN) have been widely investigated for image synthesis based on their powerful representation learning ability. In this work, we explore the StyleGAN and its application of synthetic food image generation.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 Wenjin Fu , Yue Han , Jiangpeng He , Sriram Baireddy , Mridul Gupta , Fengqing Zhu

Despite their recent successes, GAN models for semantic image synthesis still suffer from poor image quality when trained with only adversarial supervision. Historically, additionally employing the VGG-based perceptual loss has helped to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Vadim Sushko , Edgar Schönfeld , Dan Zhang , Juergen Gall , Bernt Schiele , Anna Khoreva

Traffic sign recognition is an important component of many advanced driving assistance systems, and it is required for full autonomous driving. Computational performance is usually the bottleneck in using large scale neural networks for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-31 Nour Soufi , Matias Valdenegro-Toro

Generative adversarial networks (GANs) are a class of unsupervised machine learning algorithms that can produce realistic images from randomly-sampled vectors in a multi-dimensional space. Until recently, it was not possible to generate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-10 Andrew Beers , James Brown , Ken Chang , J. Peter Campbell , Susan Ostmo , Michael F. Chiang , Jayashree Kalpathy-Cramer

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have recently achieved significant improvement on paired/unpaired image-to-image translation, such as photo$\rightarrow$ sketch and artist painting style transfer. However, existing models can only be…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-02 Xiaodan Liang , Hao Zhang , Eric P. Xing

Semantic segmentation takes pivotal roles in various applications such as autonomous driving and medical image analysis. When deploying segmentation models in practice, it is critical to test their behaviors in varied and complex scenes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Zijin Yin , Bing Li , Kongming Liang , Hao Sun , Zhongjiang He , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Synthetic datasets are widely used for training urban scene recognition models, but even highly realistic renderings show a noticeable gap to real imagery. This gap is particularly pronounced when adapting to a specific target domain, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Denis Zavadski , Damjan Kalšan , Tim Küchler , Haebom Lee , Stefan Roth , Carsten Rother

The accurate classification of neuronal cell types is central to decoding brain function, yet remains hindered by data scarcity and cellular heterogeneity. Here, we benchmarked classical and deep generative synthetic data augmentation…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-01-13 Xavier Vasques , Laura Cif

Text-to-image generation aims at generating realistic images which are semantically consistent with the given text. Previous works mainly adopt the multi-stage architecture by stacking generator-discriminator pairs to engage multiple…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Mengqi Huang , Zhendong Mao , Penghui Wang , Quan Wang , Yongdong Zhang

It is a difficult task to classify images with multiple class labels using only a small number of labeled examples, especially when the label (class) distribution is imbalanced. Emotion classification is such an example of imbalanced label…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Xinyue Zhu , Yifan Liu , Zengchang Qin , Jiahong Li

Recent advances in generative deep learning have enabled the creation of high-quality synthetic images in text-to-image generation. Prior work shows that fine-tuning a pretrained diffusion model on ImageNet and generating synthetic training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Zhuoran Yu , Chenchen Zhu , Sean Culatana , Raghuraman Krishnamoorthi , Fanyi Xiao , Yong Jae Lee

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have shown great success in many applications. In this work, we present a novel method that leverages human annotations to improve the quality of generated images. Unlike previous paradigms that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-18 Juanyong Duan , Sim Heng Ong , Qi Zhao

There has been a drastic growth of research in Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) in the past few years. Proposed in 2014, GAN has been applied to various applications such as computer vision and natural language processing, and achieves…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 He Huang , Philip S. Yu , Changhu Wang

Mixup has become a popular augmentation strategy for image classification, yet its naive pixel-wise interpolation often produces unrealistic images that can hinder learning, particularly in high-stakes medical applications. We propose…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Hugo Carlesso , Maria Eliza Patulea , Moncef Garouani , Radu Tudor Ionescu , Josiane Mothe

New medical datasets are now more open to the public, allowing for better and more extensive research. Although prepared with the utmost care, new datasets might still be a source of spurious correlations that affect the learning process.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-23 Agnieszka Mikołajczyk , Sylwia Majchrowska , Sandra Carrasco Limeros

Visual inspection software has become a key factor in the manufacturing industry for quality control and process monitoring. Semantic segmentation models have gained importance since they allow for more precise examination. These models,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Silvan Mertes , Andreas Margraf , Steffen Geinitz , Elisabeth André

In this work, we investigate improving the generalizability of GAN-generated image detectors by performing data augmentation in the fingerprint domain. Specifically, we first separate the fingerprints and contents of the GAN-generated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-11 Huaming Wang , Jianwei Fei , Yunshu Dai , Lingyun Leng , Zhihua Xia