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The partially overlapped ferroelastic/martensitic and para-ferromagnetic phase transitions of a Ni$_{50.53}$Mn${33.65}$In$_{15.82}$ metamagnetic shape memory alloy have been studied from calorimetric, magnetic and acoustic emission…

This paper presents a unified optimization framework for phase change material (PCM) based cooling systems. Thermal management is critical in applications such as photovoltaic (PV) modules, battery packs, and power electronics, where…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-04-20 Asmaou S. Ouedraogo , Donald J. Docimo

Efficient storage of solar thermal energy is still one of the major bottlenecks in realizing dispatchable solar thermal systems. Present work is a significant step in this direction, wherein, we propose, thermochromism assisted photon…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Inderpreet Singh , Vikrant Khullar

Off-stoichiometric Ni$_2$MnIn Heusler alloys have drawn recent attention due to their large magnetocaloric entropy change associated with the first-order magneto-structural transition. Here we present crystal structural, calorimetric and…

The solid-state electrolyte is critical for achieving next-generation high energy density and high-safety batteries. Solid polymer electrolytes (SPEs) possess great potential for commercial application owing to their compatibility with the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Xiong Xiong Liu , Shengfa Feng , Pengcheng Yuan , Yaping Wang , Long Pan , ZhengMing Sun

From first-principles calculations, we predict that a single ethylene molecule can form a stable complex with two transition metals (TM) such as Ti. The resulting TM-ethylene complex then absorbs up to ten hydrogen molecules, reaching to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Engin Durgun , Salim Ciraci , W. Zhou , Taner Yildirim

A three-dimensional model of a partially melted powder bed with particles stochastically distributed in size and space coordinates has been developed. Numerical simulation of temperature distributions in stainless steel AISI 316L and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-02-17 V. Ankudinov , G. A. Gordeev , E. V. Kharanzhevskiy , M. D. Krivilyov

Improvements in the thermoelectric properties of Half-Heusler materials have been achieved by means of a micrometer-scale phase separation that increases the phonon scattering and reduces the lattice thermal conductivity. A detailed study…

Polycrystalline solid-state ionic conductors (PolySSICs) are key energy materials for all-solid-state Li-ion batteries (LIBs). However, achieving room-temperature ionic conductivity comparable to that of liquid electrolytes ($\sigma \sim…

Magnetic, transport, and x-ray diffraction measurements of ferromagnetic shape memory alloy Ni$_{2.16}$Mn$_{0.84}$Ga revealed that this alloy undergoes an intermartensitic transition upon cooling, whereas no such a transition is observed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. V. Khovailo , K. Oikawa , C. Wedel , T. Takagi , T. Abe , K. Sugiyama

Maintaining temperature is crucial in both daily life and industrial settings, ensuring human comfort and device functionality. In the quest for energy conservation and emission reduction, several contemporary passive temperature control…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Xinchen Zhou

The authors report on synthesis and thermal properties of the electrically-conductive thermal interface materials with the hybrid graphene-metal particle fillers. The thermal conductivity of resulting composites was increased by ~500% in a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Vivek Goyal , Alexander A. Balandin

A Thermally Chargeable Capacitor containing a binary solution of 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)-imide (EMIMTFSI) in acetonitrile is electrically charged by applying a tempera- ture gradient to two ideally…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Marco Bonetti , Sawako Nakamae , Bo Tao Huang , Thomas J. Salez , Cecile Wiertel-Gasquet , Michel Roger

Polymer nanofibers with high thermal conductivities and outstanding thermal stabilities are highly desirable in heat transfer-critical applications such as thermal management, heat exchangers and energy storage. In this work, we unlock the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-12 Teng Zhang , Xufei Wu , Tengfei Luo

Water can be transitioned to an enhanced heat-conducting phase by supercooling only the water at the bottom of a container. The temperature gradient across the 4 cm in the center of an 8 cm long column of water with a 397 mW heat source at…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-04-07 James D. Brownridge

One of the important stages in the creation of the scientific and technical foundations for the calculation, design and manufacturing technology of the lowest heat-conductivity thermal protection from screen-vacuum thermal insulation (SVTI)…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-09-28 H. H. Zhun , V. V. Starikov , V. P. Koverya

Scanning Thermal Microscopy (SThM) uses micromachined thermal sensors integrated in a force sensing cantilever with a nanoscale tip can be highly useful for exploration of thermal management of nanoscale semiconductor devices. As well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 P. Tovee , M. Pumarol , D. Zeze , Kevin Kjoller , O. Kolosov

For simultaneously achieving the high-power factor and low lattice thermal conductivity of Si-Ge based thermoelectric materials, we employed, in this study, constructively modifying the electronic structure near the chemical potential and…

We investigate the thermal radiation and thermal near-field energy density of a metal-coated semi-infinite body for different substrates. We show that the surface polariton coupling within the metal coating leads to an enhancement of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Svend-Age Biehs

We report measurements of the heat capacity and cross-plane thermal conductivity of 2D (CxH2x+1NH3)2[MAPbBr3]n-1PbBr4 (MA = methylammonium) lead bromide perovskites (2D LHPs) at room temperature as a function of both the octahedral layer…

应用物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Nabeel S. Dahod , Watcharaphol Paritmongkol , William A. Tisdale