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This paper proposes a general solution to enable point cloud recognition models to handle distribution shifts at test time. Unlike prior methods, which rely heavily on training data (often inaccessible during online inference) and are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-29 Hongyu Sun , Qiuhong Ke , Ming Cheng , Yongcai Wang , Deying Li , Chenhui Gou , Jianfei Cai

Semantic understanding of 3D point clouds is important for various robotics applications. Given that point-wise semantic annotation is expensive, in this paper, we address the challenge of learning models with extremely sparse labels. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-09-20 Liyi Luo , Beiwen Tian , Hao Zhao , Guyue Zhou

End-to-end trained per-point embeddings are an essential ingredient of any state-of-the-art 3D point cloud processing such as detection or alignment. Methods like PointNet, or the more recent point cloud transformer -- and its variants --…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Jianqiao Zheng , Xueqian Li , Sameera Ramasinghe , Simon Lucey

Data augmentation has become a de facto component for training high-performance deep image classifiers, but its potential is under-explored for object detection. Noting that most state-of-the-art object detectors benefit from fine-tuning a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Xiangning Chen , Cihang Xie , Mingxing Tan , Li Zhang , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Boqing Gong

Although recent point cloud analysis achieves impressive progress, the paradigm of representation learning from a single modality gradually meets its bottleneck. In this work, we take a step towards more discriminative 3D point cloud…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Xu Yan , Heshen Zhan , Chaoda Zheng , Jiantao Gao , Ruimao Zhang , Shuguang Cui , Zhen Li

Point cloud anomaly detection under the anomaly-free setting poses significant challenges as it requires accurately capturing the features of 3D normal data to identify deviations indicative of anomalies. Current efforts focus on devising…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Jianan Ye , Weiguang Zhao , Xi Yang , Guangliang Cheng , Kaizhu Huang

To alleviate the cost of collecting and annotating large-scale point cloud datasets, we propose an unsupervised learning approach to learn features from unlabeled point cloud "3D object" dataset by using part contrasting and object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Ling Zhang , Zhigang Zhu

A successful point cloud registration often lies on robust establishment of sparse matches through discriminative 3D local features. Despite the fast evolution of learning-based 3D feature descriptors, little attention has been drawn to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Xuyang Bai , Zixin Luo , Lei Zhou , Hongbo Fu , Long Quan , Chiew-Lan Tai

Masked autoencoding has achieved great success for self-supervised learning in the image and language domains. However, mask based pretraining has yet to show benefits for point cloud understanding, likely due to standard backbones like…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Haotian Liu , Mu Cai , Yong Jae Lee

Understanding spatial dynamics and semantics in point cloud is fundamental for comprehensive 3D comprehension. While reinforcement learning algorithms such as Group Relative Policy Optimization (GRPO) have recently achieved remarkable…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-26 Yankai Wang , Yiding Sun , Qirui Wang , Pengbo Li , Chaoyi Lu , Dongxu Zhang

Most current neural networks for reconstructing surfaces from point clouds ignore sensor poses and only operate on raw point locations. Sensor visibility, however, holds meaningful information regarding space occupancy and surface…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Raphael Sulzer , Loic Landrieu , Alexandre Boulch , Renaud Marlet , Bruno Vallet

Deep object recognition models have been very successful over benchmark datasets such as ImageNet. How accurate and robust are they to distribution shifts arising from natural and synthetic variations in datasets? Prior research on this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Ali Borji

Data plays a crucial role in training learning-based methods for 3D point cloud registration. However, the real-world dataset is expensive to build, while rendering-based synthetic data suffers from domain gaps. In this work, we present…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-08 Suyi Chen , Hao Xu , Haipeng Li , Kunming Luo , Guanghui Liu , Chi-Wing Fu , Ping Tan , Shuaicheng Liu

Change detection from traditional \added{2D} optical images has limited capability to model the changes in the height or shape of objects. Change detection using 3D point cloud \added{from photogrammetry or LiDAR surveying} can fill this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-28 Iris de Gélis , Sudipan Saha , Muhammad Shahzad , Thomas Corpetti , Sébastien Lefèvre , Xiao Xiang Zhu

Understanding the spatial arrangement and nature of real-world objects is of paramount importance to many complex engineering tasks, including autonomous navigation. Deep learning has revolutionized state-of-the-art performance for tasks in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Matthew Wicker , Marta Kwiatkowska

Rigid point cloud registration is a fundamental problem and highly relevant in robotics and autonomous driving. Nowadays deep learning methods can be trained to match a pair of point clouds, given the transformation between them. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Christian Löwens , Thorben Funke , André Wagner , Alexandru Paul Condurache

Although supervised deep normal estimators have recently shown impressive results on synthetic benchmarks, their performance deteriorates significantly in real-world scenarios due to the domain gap between synthetic and real data. Building…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-10 Jie Zhang , Minghui Nie , Changqing Zou , Jian Liu , Ligang Liu , Junjie Cao

Due to scene complexity, sensor inaccuracies, and processing imprecision, point cloud corruption is inevitable. Over-reliance on input features is the root cause of DNN vulnerabilities. It remains unclear whether this issue exists in 3D…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Zhiqiang Tian , Weigang Li , Chunhua Deng , Junwei Hu , Yongqiang Wang , Wenping Liu

We present PointAugment, a new auto-augmentation framework that automatically optimizes and augments point cloud samples to enrich the data diversity when we train a classification network. Different from existing auto-augmentation methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-23 Ruihui Li , Xianzhi Li , Pheng-Ann Heng , Chi-Wing Fu

Diffusion-based models, widely used in text-to-image generation, have proven effective in 2D representation learning. Recently, this framework has been extended to 3D self-supervised learning by constructing a conditional point generator…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Yiyang Chen , Shanshan Zhao , Lunhao Duan , Changxing Ding , Dacheng Tao