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We discuss methods to compute significance levels for the existence of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) which take the red-noise character of the X-ray lightcurves of these objects into account. Applying…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Benlloch , J. Wilms , R. Edelson , T. Yaqoob , R. Staubert

Binary systems with a neutron-star primary accreting from a companion star display variability in the X-ray band on time scales ranging from years to milliseconds. With frequencies of up to ~1300 Hz, the kilohertz quasi-periodic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Mariano Méndez , Tomaso M. Belloni

RE J1034+396 is one of the most extreme Narrow-line Seyfert 1s detected thus far, showing the only quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) reliably detected in an Active Galactic Nucleus (AGN). Comparison with similar spectral and timing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Matthew Middleton , Phil Uttley , Chris Done

Long-standing optical quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) with periodicity of hundreds to thousands of days have been accepted as indicators for central sub-pc binary black hole systems (BBHs) in broad line active galactic nuclei (BLAGN).…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Liao GuiLin , Chen XingQian , Cheng PeiZhen , Zhang XueGuang

We report the discovery of X-ray quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) at frequencies of 3-4 mHz from a transient ultraluminous X-ray source (ULX) X42.3+59 in M82. The QPOs are strong and broad and appear with weak or absent red noise, and are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-05-19 Hua Feng , Fengyun Rao , Philip Kaaret

Very low frequency ({\nu} ~ 1.9 mHz) quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO) have been detected in 2 - 60 keV X-rays from 4U1700-37 using auto-correlation function analysis of RXTE archival data. No pulsar signal was detected in the data. Less…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-07-11 J. F. Dolan

The black hole X-ray binary GX\,339-4 showed an X-ray outburst during 2021. The {\it AstroSat} captured this outburst when the source entered into the intermediate flux state while the count rate was declining. The source showed an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-09 Santanu Mondal , Anirudh Salgundi , Debjit Chatterjee , Arghajit Jana , H. -K. Chang , Sachindra Naik

The high time resolution and large area of the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer have been essential in the detection and characterization of high-frequency quasi-periodic variability in the flux from neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. An…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Coleman Miller

We present the discovery of a low-frequency $\approx 5.7$ Hz quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) feature in observations of the black hole X-ray binary MAXI J1535-571 in its soft-intermediate state, obtained in September-October 2017 by the…

We report the detection of type-B quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) of the black hole X-ray binary Swift J1728.9-3613 observed by NICER during the 2019 outburst. A type- B QPO was observed for the first two days and it disappeared as flux…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Raj Kumar

The active galactic nucleus (AGN) RE J1034+396 displays the most significant X-ray Quasi-Periodic Oscillation (QPO) detected so far. We perform a detailed spectral-timing analysis of our recent simultaneous XMM-Newton, NuSTAR and Swift…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Chichuan Jin , Chris Done , Martin Ward

In the narrow-line Seyfert 1 galaxy 1H 0707-495, recently a transient quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) signal with a frequency of $\sim 2.6\times 10^{-4}$ Hz has been detected at a high statistical significance. Here, we reanalyze the same…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Peng-Fei Zhang , Peng Zhang , Neng-Hui Liao , Jing-Zhi Yan , Yi-Zhong Fan , Qing-Zhong Liu

The X-ray emission from active galactic nuclei (AGN) is believed to come from a combination of inverse Compton scattering of photons from the accretion disk and reprocessing of the direct X-ray emission by reflection. We present hard (10-80…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Cora A. DeFrancesco , Xinyu Dai , Mark Mitchell , Abderahmen Zoghbi , Christopher W. Morgan

We report the discovery of a $\sim 1.5 \times 10^{-4}$ Hz ($\sim 2$ hr) X-ray quasi-periodic oscillation (QPO) in the active galaxy MS 2254.9-3712, using a $\sim 70$ ks XMM-Newton observation. The QPO is significantly detected ($\sim 3.3…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 W. N. Alston , M. L. Parker , J. Markeviciute , A. C. Fabian , M. Middleton , A. Lohfink , E. Kara , C. Pinto

We analyze the 11-year long-term light curve of the Radio-loud Narrow-line Seyfert 1 (NLSy1) galaxy J0849+5108 and the nearly simultaneous $\gamma$-ray data of the source. The data were obtained with the Owens Valley Radio Observatory 40-m…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Pengfei Zhang , Zhongxiang Wang

Using data obtained in 1994 June/July with the Extreme Ultraviolet Explorer deep survey photometer and in 2001 January with the Chandra X-ray Observatory Low Energy Transmission Grating Spectrograph, we investigate the extreme-ultraviolet…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Christopher W. Mauche

HETE J1900.1--2455 is a peculiar accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP) because it has shown intermittent pulsations after 22 days from the beginning of its outburst. The origin of intermittent pulses in accreting systems remains to be…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-13 A. Patruno , R. Wijnands

The OVRO 40-m telescope has been monitoring the 15 GHz radio flux density of over 1200 blazars since 2008. The 15 GHz light curve of the flat spectrum radio quasar J1359+4011 shows a strong and persistent quasi-periodic oscillation. The…

We present a detailed analysis of the evolution of type-C quasiperiodic oscillations (QPOs) observed during the flaring state of the recently discovered black hole X-ray binary Swift J1727.8-1613, utilizing data from the Insight Hard X-ray…

Time-domain analysis of an archival XMM-Newton observation unveiled a very unusual variability pattern in the soft X-ray emission of PSR J1311-3430, a black widow millisecond pulsar in a tight binary (P_B=93.8 min) with a very low-mass…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Andrea De Luca , Martino Marelli , Sandro Mereghetti , Ruben Salvaterra , Roberto Mignani , Andrea Belfiore