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While the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for medical image analysis is gaining wide acceptance, the expertise, time and cost required to generate annotated data in the medical field are significantly high, due to limited availability…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-10 Abhishek Kushwaha , Sarthak Gupta , Anish Bhanushali , Tathagato Rai Dastidar

This work studies semantic segmentation using 3D LiDAR data. Popular deep learning methods applied for this task require a large number of manual annotations to train the parameters. We propose a new method that makes full use of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Jilin Mei , Huijing Zhao

Deep residual networks (ResNets) and their variants are widely used in many computer vision applications and natural language processing tasks. However, the theoretical principles for designing and training ResNets are still not fully…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-02-05 Bo Chang , Lili Meng , Eldad Haber , Frederick Tung , David Begert

The training of deep neural networks is inherently a nonconvex optimization problem, yet standard approaches such as stochastic gradient descent (SGD) require simultaneous updates to all parameters, often leading to unstable convergence and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-07 Chengcheng Yan , Jiawei Xu , Zheng Peng , Qingsong Wang

Detecting 3D objects from point clouds is a practical yet challenging task that has attracted increasing attention recently. In this paper, we propose a Label-Guided auxiliary training method for 3D object detection (LG3D), which serves as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Yaomin Huang , Xinmei Liu , Yichen Zhu , Zhiyuan Xu , Chaomin Shen , Zhengping Che , Guixu Zhang , Yaxin Peng , Feifei Feng , Jian Tang

Adversarial training is a method for enhancing neural networks to improve the robustness against adversarial examples. Besides the security concerns of potential adversarial examples, adversarial training can also improve the generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-21 Zhiyuan Zhang , Wei Li , Ruihan Bao , Keiko Harimoto , Yunfang Wu , Xu Sun

3D instance segmentation is crucial for understanding complex 3D environments, yet fully supervised methods require dense point-level annotations, resulting in substantial annotation costs and labor overhead. To mitigate this, box-level…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-15 Youngju Yoo , Seho Kim , Changick Kim

Recent deep networks have achieved good performance on a variety of 3d points classification tasks. However, these models often face challenges in "wild tasks".There are considerable differences between the labeled training/source data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Junxuan Huang , Junsong Yuan , Chunming Qiao

Session-based recommendation systems suggest relevant items to users by modeling user behavior and preferences using short-term anonymous sessions. Existing methods leverage Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) that propagate and aggregate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-01-10 Sai Mitheran , Abhinav Java , Surya Kant Sahu , Arshad Shaikh

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have shown promising performance in solving both Boolean satisfiability (SAT) and Maximum Satisfiability (MaxSAT) problems due to their ability to efficiently model and capture the structural dependencies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-17 Qiyue Chen , Shaolin Tan , Suixiang Gao , Jinhu Lü

Active vision is inherently attention-driven: The agent actively selects views to attend in order to fast achieve the vision task while improving its internal representation of the scene being observed. Inspired by the recent success of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Min Liu , Yifei Shi , Lintao Zheng , Kai Xu , Hui Huang , Dinesh Manocha

3D object detectors are fundamental components of perception systems in autonomous vehicles. While these detectors achieve remarkable performance on standard autonomous driving benchmarks, they often struggle to generalize across different…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Bartłomiej Olber , Jakub Winter , Paweł Wawrzyński , Andrii Gamalii , Daniel Górniak , Marcin Łojek , Robert Nowak , Krystian Radlak

Online 3D multi-object tracking (MOT) has witnessed significant research interest in recent years, largely driven by demand from the autonomous systems community. However, 3D offline MOT is relatively less explored. Labeling 3D trajectory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-17 Martin Buchner , Abhinav Valada

As the emerging trend of graph-based deep learning, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) excel for their capability to generate high-quality node feature vectors (embeddings). However, the existing one-size-fits-all GNN implementations are…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Yuke Wang , Boyuan Feng , Gushu Li , Shuangchen Li , Lei Deng , Yuan Xie , Yufei Ding

In this paper, we investigate a novel problem of using generative adversarial networks in the task of 3D shape generation according to semantic attributes. Recent works map 3D shapes into 2D parameter domain, which enables training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-29 Yassir Saquil , Qun-Ce Xu , Yong-Liang Yang , Peter Hall

Graph neural networks (GNNs) have brought revolutionary advancements to the field of link prediction (LP), providing powerful tools for mining potential relationships in graphs. However, existing methods face challenges when dealing with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Huashen Lu , Wensheng Gan , Guoting Chen , Zhichao Huang , Philip S. Yu

Neural machine translation (NMT) heavily relies on an attention network to produce a context vector for each target word prediction. In practice, we find that context vectors for different target words are quite similar to one another and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Biao Zhang , Deyi Xiong , Jinsong Su

Traditional algorithms to optimize artificial neural networks when confronted with a supervised learning task are usually exploitation-type relaxational dynamics such as gradient descent (GD). Here, we explore the dynamics of the neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Pedro Jiménez-González , Miguel C. Soriano , Lucas Lacasa

We propose a new representation for encoding 3D shapes as neural fields. The representation is designed to be compatible with the transformer architecture and to benefit both shape reconstruction and shape generation. Existing works on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-19 Biao Zhang , Matthias Nießner , Peter Wonka

Our ability to train end-to-end systems for 3D human pose estimation from single images is currently constrained by the limited availability of 3D annotations for natural images. Most datasets are captured using Motion Capture (MoCap)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-11 Georgios Pavlakos , Xiaowei Zhou , Kostas Daniilidis