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Despite growing interest, there is a scarcity of known predictions in the regime where both quantum and general relativistic effects become observable. Here, we investigate a combined atom-field system in a curved spacetime, with a specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Jerzy Paczos , Navdeep Arya , Sofia Qvarfort , Daniel Braun , Magdalena Zych

Unlike the fundamental forces of the Standard Model the quantum effects of gravity are still experimentally inaccessible. Rather surprisingly quantum aspects of gravity, such as massive gravitons, can emerge in experiments with fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo , Jiannis K. Pachos

In this paper it is shown that the forces which resist the acceleration of the mass of the electron, $m_e$, arising from the Compton effect, the Klein-Nishima-Kann formula for its differential cross section and the transversal Doppler…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-06 R. Alvargonzalez , L. S. Soto

More recently, we have proposed a set of noncommutative space that describes the quantum gravity at the Planck scale [J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 53, 115303 (2020)]. The interesting significant result we found is that, the generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-02-01 Latévi Mohamed Lawson

We investigate the excitonic instability in the theory of Dirac fermions in graphene with long-range Coulomb interaction. We analyze the electron-hole vertex relevant for exciton condensation in the ladder approximation, showing that it…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 J. Gonzalez

The linear- and quadratic-in-spin contributions to the binding potential and gravitational-wave flux from binary systems are derived to next-to-next-to-leading order in the Post-Newtonian (PN) expansion of general relativity, including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-23 Gihyuk Cho , Rafael A. Porto , Zixin Yang

In this work, we study the gravitational waveforms from the periodic orbits of a massive particle around a dyonic ModMax black hole. We begin with a brief analysis of the spacetime and then examine how its parameters influence the dynamics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Mirzabek Alloqulov , Sanjar Shaymatov , Bobomurat Ahmedov , Tao Zhu

The tests of the deviations from Newton's or Einstein's gravity in the Earth neighbourhood are tied to our knowledge of the shape and mass distribution of our planet. On the one hand estimators of these "modified" theories of gravity may be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Joel Bergé , Philippe Brax , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Jean-Philippe Uzan

Ultracold neutrons are great experimental tools to explore the gravitational interaction in the regime of quantized states. From a theoretical perspective, starting from a Dirac equation in curved spacetime, we applied a perturbative scheme…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Benjamin Koch , Enrique Muñoz , Alessandro Santoni

Einstein-Cartan gravity is a close historical sibling of general relativity that allows for spacetime torsion. As a result, angular momentum couples to spacetime geometry in a similar way to energy. While consequences of this are well…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Cédric Jockel , Leon Menger

Electromagnetism in spacetime can be treated in terms of an analogue linear dielectric medium. In this paper, we discuss the gravitational analogue of the linear magnetoelectric effect, which can be found in multiferroic materials. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-04 Gary W. Gibbons , Marcus C. Werner

The study of factorization in linearized gravity is extended to the graviton scattering processes with an electron for the massive vector boson productions such as $g e \rightarrow Z e$ and $g e \rightarrow W \nu_e$. It is shown that every…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

Action for the Dirac spinor field coupled to gravity on noncommutative (NC) Moyal-Weyl space-time is obtained without prior knowledge of the metric tensor. We emphasise gauge origins of gravity (i.e. metric structure) and its interaction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Dragoljub Gočanin , Voja Radovanović

Rotation of a body, according to Einstein's theory of general relativity, generates a "force" on other matter; in Newton's gravitational theory only the mass of a body produces a force. This phenomenon, due to currents of mass, is known as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Ciufolini , D. Lucchesi , F. Vespe , F. Chieppa

The review is devoted to consideration of possible observational consequences of modified gravity theories, suggested for explanation of the contemporary accelerated expansion of the universe. The major attention is paid to F(R)-models. It…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Elena Arbuzova

We show Zeeman-like splitting in the energy of spinors propagating in a background gravitational field, analogous to the spinors in an electromagnetic field, otherwise termed the Gravitational Zeeman Effect. These spinors are also found to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-10-02 Banibrata Mukhopadhyay , Soumya Kanti Ganguly

The experimental determination of the lifetime of pionium provides a very important test on chiral perturbation theory. This quantity is determined in the DIRAC experiment at CERN. In the analysis of this experiment, the breakup…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 T. A. Heim , K. Hencken , D. Trautmann , G. Baur

The gravitational couplings of intrinsic spin are briefly reviewed. A consequence of the Dirac equation in the exterior gravitational field of a rotating mass is considered in detail, namely, the difference in the energy of a spin-1/2…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bahram Mashhoon

This work investigates in which form quantities with Planck dimensions occur already in the common quantum theory with local Lorentz symmetry. Since such Planck quantities as Planck length or Planck mass involve the Planck constant h, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 Rainer Collier

In the framework of spacetime with torsion and without curvature, the Dirac particle spin precession in the rotational system is studied. We write out the equivalent tetrad of rotating frame, in the polar coordinate system, through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 C. M. Zhang