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Algorithmic discrimination is a condition that arises when data-driven software unfairly treats users based on attributes like ethnicity, race, gender, sexual orientation, religion, age, disability, or other personal characteristics.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-01-18 Ramandeep Singh Dehal , Mehak Sharma , Ronnie de Souza Santos

This project explores adversarial training techniques to develop fairer Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to mitigate the inherent bias they are known to exhibit. DNNs are susceptible to inheriting bias with respect to sensitive attributes such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-05 Allen Minch , Hung Anh Vu , Anne Marie Warren

The human voice conveys unique characteristics of an individual, making voice biometrics a key technology for verifying identities in various industries. Despite the impressive progress of speaker recognition systems in terms of accuracy, a…

声音 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Gianni Fenu , Giacomo Medda , Mirko Marras , Giacomo Meloni

In this paper, we analyze some of our real-world deployment of face recognition (FR) systems for various applications and discuss the gaps between expectations of the user and what the system can deliver. We evaluate some of our proposed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-10 Bappaditya Mandal

The evaluation of fairness in machine learning systems has become a central concern in high-stakes applications, including biometric recognition, healthcare decision-making, and automated risk assessment. Existing approaches typically rely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Khalid Adnan Alsayed

The remarkable performance of deep learning models and their applications in consequential domains (e.g., facial recognition) introduces important challenges at the intersection of equity and security. Fairness and robustness are two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-11-24 Cuong Tran , Keyu Zhu , Ferdinando Fioretto , Pascal Van Hentenryck

AI-enhanced personality assessments are increasingly shaping hiring decisions, using affective computing to predict traits from the Big Five (OCEAN) model. However, integrating AI into these assessments raises ethical concerns, especially…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Dena F. Mujtaba , Nihar R. Mahapatra

In spite of the high performance and reliability of deep learning algorithms in a wide range of everyday applications, many investigations tend to show that a lot of models exhibit biases, discriminating against specific subgroups of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Jean-Rémy Conti , Nathan Noiry , Vincent Despiegel , Stéphane Gentric , Stéphan Clémençon

AI agents are increasingly deployed and used to make automated decisions that affect our lives on a daily basis. It is imperative to ensure that these systems embed ethical principles and respect human values. We focus on how we can attest…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-09-11 Xavier Ferrer Aran , Jose M. Such , Natalia Criado

Generative AI, such as large language models, has undergone rapid development within recent years. As these models become increasingly available to the public, concerns arise about perpetuating and amplifying harmful biases in applications.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Sara Sterlie , Nina Weng , Aasa Feragen

Face recognition presents a challenging problem in the field of image analysis and computer vision. The security of information is becoming very significant and difficult. Security cameras are presently common in airports, Offices,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-04 Divyarajsinh N. Parmar , Brijesh B. Mehta

Abusive language detection models tend to have a problem of being biased toward identity words of a certain group of people because of imbalanced training datasets. For example, "You are a good woman" was considered "sexist" when trained on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-08-23 Ji Ho Park , Jamin Shin , Pascale Fung

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has demonstrated remarkable capabilities in domains such as recruitment, finance, healthcare, and the judiciary. However, biases in AI systems raise ethical and societal concerns, emphasizing the need for…

Facial recognition systems have achieved remarkable success by leveraging deep neural networks, advanced loss functions, and large-scale datasets. However, their performance often deteriorates in real-world scenarios involving low-quality…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Sadaf Gulshad , Abdullah Aldahlawi

This study analyzed images generated by three popular generative artificial intelligence (AI) tools - Midjourney, Stable Diffusion, and DALLE 2 - representing various occupations to investigate potential bias in AI generators. Our analysis…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-06 Mi Zhou , Vibhanshu Abhishek , Timothy Derdenger , Jaymo Kim , Kannan Srinivasan

In modern times, face recognition has become one of the key aspects of computer vision. There are at least two reasons for this trend; the first is the commercial and law enforcement applications, and the second is the availability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-10-09 Meftah Ur Rahman

In the beginning stage, face verification is done using easy method of geometric algorithm models, but the verification route has now developed into a scientific progress of complicated geometric representation and identical procedure. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-24 V. Karthikeyan , K. Vijayalakshmi , P. Jeyakumar

Machine learning algorithms are routinely used for business decisions that may directly affect individuals, for example, because a credit scoring algorithm refuses them a loan. It is then relevant from an ethical (and legal) point of view…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-10-06 Roberta Pappadà , Francesco Pauli

The possible risk that AI systems could promote discrimination by reproducing and enforcing unwanted bias in data has been broadly discussed in research and society. Many current legal standards demand to remove sensitive attributes from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Boris Ruf , Marcin Detyniecki

AI-based systems are widely employed nowadays to make decisions that have far-reaching impacts on individuals and society. Their decisions might affect everyone, everywhere and anytime, entailing concerns about potential human rights…