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Albeit achieving high predictive accuracy across many challenging computer vision problems, recent studies suggest that deep neural networks (DNNs) tend to make overconfident predictions, rendering them poorly calibrated. Most of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Bimsara Pathiraja , Malitha Gunawardhana , Muhammad Haris Khan

3D object detection is an important yet demanding task that heavily relies on difficult to obtain 3D annotations. To reduce the required amount of supervision, we propose 3DIoUMatch, a novel semi-supervised method for 3D object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-07 He Wang , Yezhen Cong , Or Litany , Yue Gao , Leonidas J. Guibas

Data rebalancing techniques, including oversampling and undersampling, are a common approach to addressing the challenges of imbalanced data. To tackle unresolved problems related to both oversampling and undersampling, we propose a new…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Karen Medlin , Sven Leyffer , Krishnan Raghavan

Learning to detect an object in an image from very few training examples - few-shot object detection - is challenging, because the classifier that sees proposal boxes has very little training data. A particularly challenging training regime…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-23 Weilin Zhang , Yu-Xiong Wang , David A. Forsyth

It is a common paradigm in object detection frameworks to treat all samples equally and target at maximizing the performance on average. In this work, we revisit this paradigm through a careful study on how different samples contribute to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Yuhang Cao , Kai Chen , Chen Change Loy , Dahua Lin

Instance recognition is rapidly advanced along with the developments of various deep convolutional neural networks. Compared to the architectures of networks, the training process, which is also crucial to the success of detectors, has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-24 Jiangmiao Pang , Kai Chen , Qi Li , Zhihai Xu , Huajun Feng , Jianping Shi , Wanli Ouyang , Dahua Lin

Average precision (AP) loss has recently shown promising performance on the dense object detection task. However,a deep understanding of how AP loss affects the detector from a pairwise ranking perspective has not yet been developed.In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-26 Dongli Xu , Jinhong Deng , Wen Li

Transparent objects present multiple distinct challenges to visual perception systems. First, their lack of distinguishing visual features makes transparent objects harder to detect and localize than opaque objects. Even humans find certain…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Huijie Zhang , Anthony Opipari , Xiaotong Chen , Jiyue Zhu , Zeren Yu , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

This paper presents a new approach to identifying and eliminating mislabeled training instances for supervised learning. The goal of this approach is to improve classification accuracies produced by learning algorithms by improving the…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-06-02 C. E. Brodley , M. A. Friedl

Rock Classification is an essential geological problem since it provides important formation information. However, exploration on this problem using convolutional neural networks is not sufficient. To tackle this problem, we propose two…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-20 Sining Zhoubian , Yuyang Wang , Zhihuan Jiang

Weakly supervised object localization aims to find a target object region in a given image with only weak supervision, such as image-level labels. Most existing methods use a class activation map (CAM) to generate a localization map;…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Eunji Kim , Siwon Kim , Jungbeom Lee , Hyunwoo Kim , Sungroh Yoon

Deep neural networks are behind many of the recent successes in machine learning applications. However, these models can produce overconfident decisions while encountering out-of-distribution (OOD) examples or making a wrong prediction.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Navid Kardan , Ankit Sharma , Kenneth O. Stanley

Test sets are an integral part of evaluating models and gauging progress in object recognition, and more broadly in computer vision and AI. Existing test sets for object recognition, however, suffer from shortcomings such as bias towards…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-31 Ali Borji

Neural networks can be trained to solve regression problems by using gradient-based methods to minimize the square loss. However, practitioners often prefer to reformulate regression as a classification problem, observing that training on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-02 Lawrence Stewart , Francis Bach , Quentin Berthet , Jean-Philippe Vert

Recently, many researchers have attempted to improve deep learning-based object detection models, both in terms of accuracy and operational speeds. However, frequently, there is a trade-off between speed and accuracy of such models, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-03 Sannidhi P Kumar , Chandan Gautam , Suresh Sundaram

Object detection remains as one of the most notorious open problems in computer vision. Despite large strides in accuracy in recent years, modern object detectors have started to saturate on popular benchmarks raising the question of how…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Ali Borji

Classification-regression prediction networks have realized impressive success in several modern deep trackers. However, there is an inherent difference between classification and regression tasks, so they have diverse even opposite demands…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Xinglong Sun , Haijiang Sun , Shan Jiang , Jiacheng Wang , Xilai Wei , Zhonghe Hu

There are two mainstreams for object detection: top-down and bottom-up. The state-of-the-art approaches mostly belong to the first category. In this paper, we demonstrate that the bottom-up approaches are as competitive as the top-down and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-19 Kaiwen Duan , Song Bai , Lingxi Xie , Honggang Qi , Qingming Huang , Qi Tian

Failure detection in automated image classification is a critical safeguard for clinical deployment. Detected failure cases can be referred to human assessment, ensuring patient safety in computer-aided clinical decision making. Despite its…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-10-25 Melanie Bernhardt , Fabio De Sousa Ribeiro , Ben Glocker

Building reliable classifiers is a fundamental challenge for deploying machine learning in real-world applications. A reliable system should not only detect out-of-distribution (OOD) inputs but also anticipate in-distribution (ID) errors by…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-05 Yang Li , Youyang Sha , Yinzhi Wang , Timothy Hospedales , Xi Shen , Shell Xu Hu , Xuanlong Yu