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We are living in the era of Big Data and witnessing the explosion of data. Given that the limitation of CPU and I/O in a single computer, the mainstream approach to scalability is to distribute computations among a large number of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Bingbing Rao , Liqiang Wang

With the resurgence of interest in neural networks, representation learning has re-emerged as a central focus in artificial intelligence. Representation learning refers to the discovery of useful encodings of data that make domain-relevant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-19 Karl Ridgeway

The sheer increase in volume of RDF data demands efficient solutions for the triple indexing problem, that is devising a compressed data structure to compactly represent RDF triples by guaranteeing, at the same time, fast pattern matching…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Raffaele Perego , Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Rossano Venturini

Various computing and data resources on the Web are being enhanced with machine-interpretable semantic descriptions to facilitate better search, discovery and integration. This interconnected metadata constitutes the Semantic Web, whose…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Craig Franke , Samuel Morin , Artem Chebotko , John Abraham , Pearl Brazier

Normalizing flows (NFs) provide exact likelihoods and deterministic invertible sampling, but have historically lagged behind diffusion models for large-scale image generation. We identify a key obstacle: NFs are required to learn a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Longtao Jiang , Jianmin Bao , Zhendong Wang , Xin Tao , Pengfei Wan , Zhihui Li , Xiaojun Chang

Latent spaces offer an efficient and effective means of summarizing data while implicitly preserving meta-information through relational encoding. We leverage these meta-embeddings to develop a modality-agnostic, unified encoder. Our method…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-22 Abdullah Ahmed , Jeremy Gummeson

Current open-domain neural semantics parsers show impressive performance. However, closer inspection of the symbolic meaning representations they produce reveals significant weaknesses: sometimes they tend to merely copy character sequences…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Xiao Zhang , Gosse Bouma , Johan Bos

Controlled capture of real-world material appearance yields tabulated sets of highly realistic reflectance data. In practice, however, its high memory footprint requires compressing into a representation that can be used efficiently in…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-18 Alejandro Sztrajman , Gilles Rainer , Tobias Ritschel , Tim Weyrich

Data originating from the Web, sensor readings and social media result in increasingly huge datasets. The so called Big Data comes with new scientific and technological challenges while creating new opportunities, hence the increasing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-02-19 Ilias Tachmazidis , Grigoris Antoniou , Wolfgang Faber

We study semantic compression for text where meanings contained in the text are conveyed to a source decoder, e.g., for classification. The main motivator to move to such an approach of recovering the meaning without requiring exact…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-20 Emrecan Kutay , Aylin Yener

This report investigates enhancing semantic caching effectiveness by employing specialized, fine-tuned embedding models. Semantic caching relies on embedding similarity rather than exact key matching, presenting unique challenges in…

Despite recent improvements in abstractive summarization, most current approaches generate summaries that are not factually consistent with the source document, severely restricting their trust and usage in real-world applications. Recent…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Leonardo F. R. Ribeiro , Mengwen Liu , Iryna Gurevych , Markus Dreyer , Mohit Bansal

A common approach to data analysis involves understanding and manipulating succinct representations of data. In earlier work, we put forward a succinct representation system for relational data called factorised databases and reported on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2013-07-02 Nurzhan Bakibayev , Tomáš Kočiský , Dan Olteanu , Jakub Závodný

We propose a novel approach to the problem of semantic heterogeneity where data are organized into a set of stratified and independent representation layers, namely: conceptual(where a set of unique alinguistic identifiers are connected…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Fausto Giunchiglia , Alessio Zamboni , Mayukh Bagchi , Simone Bocca

Modern incarnations of tactile sensors produce high-dimensional raw sensory feedback such as images, making it challenging to efficiently store, process, and generalize across sensors. To address these concerns, we introduce a novel…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-24 Sikai Li , Samanta Rodriguez , Yiming Dou , Andrew Owens , Nima Fazeli

Modern scientific simulations, observations, and large-scale experiments generate data at volumes that often exceed the limits of storage, processing, and analysis. This challenge drives the development of data reduction methods that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Minh Vu , Andrey Lokhov

The raster model is commonly used for the representation of images in many domains, and is especially useful in Geographic Information Systems (GIS) to store information about continuous variables of the space (elevation, temperature,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Ana Cerdeira-Pena , Guillermo de Bernardo , Gonzalo Navarro , Oscar Pedreira

Multi-modal word semantics aims to enhance embeddings with perceptual input, assuming that human meaning representation is grounded in sensory experience. Most research focuses on evaluation involving direct visual input, however, visual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-07 Anita L. Verő , Ann Copestake

Data spaces are emerging as decentralised infrastructures that enable sovereign, secure, and trustworthy data exchange among multiple participants. To achieve semantic interoperability within these environments, the use of semantic web…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-11 Juan Cano-Benito , Andrea Cimmino , Sven Hertling , Heiko Paulheim , Raúl García-Castro

In recent years, data lakes emerged as away to manage large amounts of heterogeneous data for modern data analytics. One way to prevent data lakes from turning into inoperable data swamps is semantic data management. Some approaches propose…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Sayed Hoseini , Johannes Theissen-Lipp , Christoph Quix