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The electronic properties of a material depend on the spatial freedom of the electron wavefunction. A well-known example is graphite, which is a conventional gapless semiconductor, while a single layer of it, graphene, exhibits extremely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mohammadamir Bazrafshan , Thomas. D. Kühne

Phosphorene, a two-dimensional (2D) analog of black phosphorous, has been a subject of immense interest recently, due to its high carrier mobilities and a tunable bandgap. So far, tunability has been predicted to be obtained with very high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Aaditya Manjanath , Atanu Samanta , Tribhuwan Pandey , Abhishek K. Singh

We study the effects of a vertical electric field on the electronic band structure and transport in multilayer phosphorene and its nanoribbons. In phosphorene, at a critical value of the vertical electric field ($E_c$), the band gap closes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-24 S. Soleimanikahnoj , I. Knezevic

We perform a comprehensive first-principles study of the electronic properties of phosphorene nanoribbons, phosphorene nanotubes, multilayer phosphorene, and heterobilayers of phosphorene and two-dimensional (2D) transition metal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-18 Hongyan Guo , Ning Lu , Jun Dai , Xiaojun Wu , Xiao Cheng Zeng

Phosphorene, a honeycomb structure of black phosphorus, was isolated recently. We investigate electric properties of phosphorene nanoribbons based on the tight-binding model. A prominent feature is the presence of quasi-flat edge bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-11-10 Motohiko Ezawa

Using the Tight Binding (TB) parameters extracted from Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Recursive Green's Function method, it is shown that skewed-zigzag black phosphorous (phosphorene) nanoribbons obtain large and tuneable bandgap in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Sima Shekarforoush , Farhad Khoeini , Daryoush Shiri

Electronic structures of graphene sheet with different defective patterns are investigated, based on the first principles calculations. We find that defective patterns can tune the electronic structures of the graphene significantly.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 H. Y. He , Y. Zhang , B. C. Pan

An odd number of zigzag edges in armchair graphene nanoribbons and their mechanical properties (e.g., Young's modulus, Poisson ratio and shear modulus) have potential interest for bandgap engineering in graphene based optoelectronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-01-04 Sanjay Prabhakar , Roderick Melnik

The thermoelectric properties of in plane heterostructures made of Graphene and hexagonal Boron Nitride (BN) have been investigated by means of atomistic simulation. The heterostructures consist in armchair graphene nanoribbons to the sides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Van-Truong Tran , Jérôme Saint Martin , Philippe Dollfus

The transition between gapped (semiconducting) and gapless (metallic) phases and tunability of bandgap in materials is a very lucrative yet considerably challenging goal for new-age device preparation. For bulk materials and for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Rudranil Basu , Swastibrata Bhattacharyya

We investigate the effects of external electric fields on the electronic properties of bilayer armchair graphene nano-ribbons. Using atomistic simulations with Tight Binding calculations and the Non-equilibrium Green function formalism, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Thanh-Tra Vu , Thi-Kim-Quyen Nguyen , Anh-Huy Huynh , Thi-Kim-Loan Phan , Van-Truong Tran

A novel nanoelectronic device is constructed by graphyne that is robustly connected between graphene electrodes, where graphyne is composed of hexagonal carbon rings and carbon chains. Owing to similarities between the bond lengths and unit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Young I. Jhon , Myung S. Jhon

We investigate the electronic and optical properties of lateral heterostructures made of alternated armchair ribbons of graphene and hexagonal boron nitride. It is known that the gapwidth of these heterostructures can be classified into…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Elisa Serrano Richaud , Sylvain Latil , Lorenzo Sponza

The electronic transport properties of Janus monolayer black arsenic phosphorus (b-AsP) nanoribbons have been investigated utilizing the tight-binding approach. The dependence of electronic structure on edge structures is systematically…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-06 Zhongqi Ren , Chen Li , Xinnuo Huang , Xuefei Yan , Weiqi Li

Graphene nanoribbons are the counterpart of carbon nanotubes in graphene-based nanoelectronics. We investigate the electronic properties of chemically modified ribbons by means of density functional theory. We observe that chemical…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 F. Cervantes-Sodi , G. Csányi , S. Piscanec , A. C. Ferrari

By taking account of the electric-field-induced charge screening, a self-consistent calculation within the framework of the tight-binding approach is employed to obtain the electronic band structure of gated multilayer phosphorene and the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 L. L. Li , B. Partoens , F. M. Peeters

The $\pi$-electronic structure of graphene in the presence of a modulated electric potential is investigated by the tight-binding model. The low-energy electronic properties are strongly affected by the period and field strength. Such a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. H. Ho , Y. H. Chiu , S. J. Tsai , M. F. Lin

The Seebeck coefficient is an important quantity in determining the thermoelectric efficiency of a material. Phosphorene is a two-dimensional material with a puckered structure, which makes its properties anisotropic. In this work, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-05 M. Amir Bazrafshan , Farhad Khoeini

Designing molecular organic semiconductors with distinct frontier orbitals is key for the development of devices with desirable properties. Generating defined organic nanostructures with atomic precision can be accomplished by on-surface…

It is shown that a graphene ribbon, a ballistic strip of carbon monolayer, may serve as a quantum wire whose electronic properties can be continuously and reversibly controlled by an externally applied transverse voltage. The electron bands…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-08-02 D. S. Novikov
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