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Approximate equations are derived for the motion of a gyroscope on the earth's gravitational field using the Einstein, Infeld, Hoffmann surface integral method. This method does not require a knowledge of the energy-momentum-stress tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James L. Anderson

The periodically varying Lorentz force of the periodic solar magnetic field generated by the solar dynamo can induce two kinds of motions: torsional oscillations and periodic variations in the meridional circulation. Observational evidence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Arnab Rai Choudhuri

The simple realistic model of the tippe top is considered. An averaged system of equations of motion is obtained in special evolutionary variables. Through the qualitative analysis of this system the general features of the motion of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 V. V. Sidorenko , S. A. Skorokhod

We study the motion of self deforming bodies with non zero angular momentum when the changing shape is known as a function of time. The conserved angular momentum with respect to the center of mass, when seen from a rotating frame,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alejandro Cabrera

We measure the rotational and translational velocity components of particles moving in helical motion using the frequency shift they induced to the structured light beam illuminating them. Under Laguerre-Gaussian mode illumination, a…

We calculate the precession of a gyroscope at rest in a Bondi spacetime. It is shown that, far from the source, the leading term in the rate of precession of the gyroscope is simply expressed through the news function of the system, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Herrera , J. L. Hernandez Pastora

In addition to shear and vorticity a homogeneous background may also exhibit anisotropic curvature. Here a class of spacetimes is shown to exist where the anisotropy is solely of the latter type, and the shear-free condition is supported by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-02 Tomi S. Koivisto , David F. Mota , Miguel Quartin , Tom G. Zlosnik

Stars with a different vertical motion relative to the galactic disk have a different average acceleration. According to Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) theories they should therefore have a different average orbital velocity while…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Ben Margalit , Nir J. Shaviv

We study the center-of-mass motion in systems of trapped interacting particles with space- and velocity-dependent friction and anharmonic traps. Our approach, based on a dynamical ansatz assuming a fixed density profile, allows us to obtain…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-05-16 Alain Olivetti , Guillaume Labeyrie , Robin Kaiser

Strong lensing of gravitational wave (GW) sources allows the observer to see the GW source from different lines-of-sight (LOS) through the corresponding images, which provides a way for constraining the relative proper motion of the GW…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Johan Samsing , Lorenz Zwick , Pankaj Saini , Kai Hendriks , Rico K. L. Lo , Luka Vujeva , Georgi D. Radev , Yan Yu

We study the motion of the system, S, constituted by a rigid body, B, containing in its interior a viscous compressible fluid, and moving in absence of external forces. Our main objective is to characterize the long time behavior of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-30 Giovanni Paolo Galdi , Václav Mácha , Šárka Nečasová

We quantise the centre of mass motion of a neutral Cs atom in the presence of a classical Gaussian-Laguerre$_{10}$ light field in the large detuning limit. This light field possesses orbital angular momentum which is transferred to the atom…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 J. Twamley

A general set of fluid equations that allow for energy-conserving momentum transport by gyroscopic motion of fluid elements is obtained. The equations are produced by a class of action principles that yield a large subset of the known fluid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison

Equations of motion of a charged symmetrical body in external constant and homogeneous electric and magnetic fields are deduced starting from the variational problem, where the body is considered as a system of charged point particles…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Alexei A. Deriglazov

The attitude of a rigid body evolves on the three-dimensional special orthogonal group, and it is often estimated by measuring reference directions, such as gravity or magnetic field, using an onboard sensor. As a single direction…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-07-01 Weixin Wang , Kanishke Gamagedara , Taeyoung Lee

Motion blur can adversely affect a number of vision tasks, hence it is generally considered a nuisance. We instead treat motion blur as a useful signal that allows to compute the motion of objects from a single image. Drawing on the success…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-04-21 Jochen Gast , Anita Sellent , Stefan Roth

Many organisms, from flies to humans, use visual signals to estimate their motion through the world. To explore the motion estimation problem, we have constructed a camera/gyroscope system that allows us to sample, at high temporal…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-13 Shiva R. Sinha , William Bialek , Rob R. de Ruyter van Steveninck

Movement specific vehicle classification and counting at traffic intersections is a crucial component for various traffic management activities. In this context, with recent advancements in computer-vision based techniques, cameras have…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-18 Udita Jana , Jyoti Prakash Das Karmakar , Pranamesh Chakraborty , Tingting Huang , Dave Ness , Duane Ritcher , Anuj Sharma

We describe a calculus of moves for modifying a framed flow category without changing the associated stable homotopy type. We use this calculus to show that if two framed flow categories give rise to the same stable homotopy type of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-08-23 Andrew Lobb , Patrick Orson , Dirk Schuetz

We consider a bound system of charged particles moving in an external electromagnetic field, including leading relativistic corrections. The difference from the point particle with a magnetic moment comes from the presence of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Krzysztof Pachucki , Vladimir A. Yerokhin
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