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In this contribution, the production rates and the transverse momentum distributions of strange hadrons are reported as a function of charged particle multiplicity. In this analysis, the data collected in proton-proton collisions at…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Prabhakar Palni

Recently, Liou, Mueller and Munier have argued that proton-nucleus collisions at the LHC may give access to the full statistics of the event-by-event fluctuations of the gluon density in the proton. Indeed, the number of particles produced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Laura Dominé , Cédric Lorcé , Stéphane Munier , Simon Pekar

Proton-proton collisions at the LHC can be classified as elastic, non-diffractive, and diffractive. In this paper we discuss various measurements of these above processes at various LHC experiments. We report about the total proton-proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-01-29 M. Csanad

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

Charged-hadron transverse-momentum and pseudorapidity distributions in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV are measured with the inner tracking system of the CMS detector at the LHC. The charged-hadron yield is obtained by counting…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 The CMS Collaboration

In this work we study the multiplicity distributions (MDs) of charged particles within jets in proton-proton collisions, which were measured by the ATLAS collaboration in 2011, 2016 and 2019. The first data set refers to jets with lower…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-24 G. R. Germano , F. S. Navarra , G. Wilk , Z. Wlodarczyk

(Multi-)strange particle production rates and transverse momentum distributions are measured at midrapidity ($|y| < 0.5$) as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity density by the ALICE experiment at the LHC, using proton-proton…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-11-14 ALICE Collaboration

We study 100 images of early LHC collisions that were recorded by the ATLAS experiment and made public for outreach purposes, and extract the charged particle multiplicity as a function of momentum for proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) =…

物理教育 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Gözde Üstün , Erol Barut , Erhan Bektaş , V. Erkcan Özcan

High-energy proton-proton collisions at the LHC offer a stringent test of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) in the small-$x$, gluon-dominated regime. This study focus on a minimal, gluon-driven framework to describe the charged-particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Zhixiang Yang , Jianhong Ruan

The multiplicity and pseudorapidity distributions of inclusive photons have been measured at forward rapidities ($2.3 < \eta < 3.9$) in proton-proton collisions at three center-of-mass energies, $\sqrt{s}=0.9$, 2.76 and 7 TeV using the…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-10-12 ALICE Collaboration

Experiments involving proton-proton collisions at energies $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 0.9, 2.76 and 7 TeV in Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have produced a vast amount of high-precision data. Here, in this work, we have chosen to analyse the two…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-11 P. Guptaroy , S. Guptaroy

The transverse momentum and pseudorapidity distributions of final-state particles produced in proton-lead (p-Pb) collisions at center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair \sqrt{s_{NN}}=5.02 TeV are studied in the framework of a multisource…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Fu-Hu Liu , Hua-Rong Wei , Roy A. Lacey

A measurement of event-shape variables is presented, using a data sample produced in a special run with approximately one inelastic proton-proton collision per bunch crossing. The data were collected with the CMS detector at a…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-16 CMS Collaboration

A collision between a proton and a heavy nucleus at ultrarelativistic energy creates particles whose rapidity distribution is asymmetric, with more particles emitted in the direction of the nucleus than in the direction of the proton. This…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Rupam Samanta , Jean-Yves Ollitrault

We show that the multiplicity distribution of photons produced with enhanced void probability in inelastic proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s} =$ 900 GeV, 2.76 TeV, and 7 TeV, measured at forward rapidities by the ALICE experiment at LHC,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-12 Rahul R Nair , Grzegorz Wilk , Zbigniew Włodarczyk

Studies of hadron production in proton-proton collisions, including charged particle transverse momentum, pseudo-rapidity and event-by-event multiplicity distributions at \sqrt{s} = 0.9, 2.36 and 7 TeV are shown. Measured spectra of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Yuan Chao

We present the first wide-range measurement of the charged-particle pseudorapidity density distribution, for different centralities (the 0-5%, 5-10%, 10-20%, and 20-30% most central events) in Pb-Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 2.76$…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-01-08 ALICE Collaboration

The pseudorapidity distribution of charged hadron over a wide $\eta$ range gives us crucial information about the dynamics of particle production. Constraint on the detector acceptance, particularly at forward rapidities, demands a proper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-13 Rohit Gupta , Aman Singh Katariya , Satyajit Jena

A first search for beyond the standard model physics in jet multiplicity patterns of multilepton events is presented, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 138 fb$^{-1}$ of 13 TeV proton-proton collisions recorded…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-10 CMS Collaboration

Multiplicity ($N_{\rm ch}$) distributions and transverse momentum ($p_{\rm T}$) spectra of inclusive primary charged particles in the kinematic range of $|\eta| < 0.8$ and 0.15 GeV/$c$ $< p_{T} <$ 10 GeV/$c$ are reported for pp, p-Pb, Xe-Xe…

核实验 · 物理学 2024-05-20 ALICE Collaboration