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Video frame interpolation and prediction aim to synthesize frames in-between and subsequent to existing frames, respectively. Despite being closely-related, these two tasks are traditionally studied with different model architectures, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-05 Xin Jin , Longhai Wu , Jie Chen , Ilhyun Cho , Cheul-Hee Hahm

We propose Video Gaussian Masked Autoencoders (Video-GMAE), a self-supervised approach for representation learning that encodes a sequence of images into a set of Gaussian splats moving over time. Representing a video as a set of Gaussians…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Tanish Baranwal , Himanshu Gaurav Singh , Jathushan Rajasegaran , Jitendra Malik

Visual data can be understood at different levels of granularity, where global features correspond to semantic-level information and local features correspond to texture patterns. In this work, we propose a framework, called SPLIT, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-25 Rujikorn Charakorn , Yuttapong Thawornwattana , Sirawaj Itthipuripat , Nick Pawlowski , Poramate Manoonpong , Nat Dilokthanakul

We introduce physics-informed multimodal autoencoders (PIMA) - a variational inference framework for discovering shared information in multimodal scientific datasets representative of high-throughput testing. Individual modalities are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Nathaniel Trask , Carianne Martinez , Kookjin Lee , Brad Boyce

Multimodal VAEs seek to model the joint distribution over heterogeneous data (e.g.\ vision, language), whilst also capturing a shared representation across such modalities. Prior work has typically combined information from the modalities…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Tom Joy , Yuge Shi , Philip H. S. Torr , Tom Rainforth , Sebastian M. Schmon , N. Siddharth

We propose a deep video prediction model conditioned on a single image and an action class. To generate future frames, we first detect keypoints of a moving object and predict future motion as a sequence of keypoints. The input image is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-10-07 Yunji Kim , Seonghyeon Nam , In Cho , Seon Joo Kim

Scene Text Recognition requires modeling visual structures that evolve from coarse layouts to fine-grained character strokes. Training such models relies on large amounts of annotated data. Recent self-supervised approaches, such as Masked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Zhuohao Chen , Zeng Li , Yifei Zhang , Chang Liu , Yu Zhou

Despite the remarkable capabilities of Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs), they still suffer from visual fading in long-context scenarios. Specifically, the attention to visual tokens diminishes as the text sequence lengthens, leading…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Lin Chen , Bolin Ni , Qi Yang , Zili Wang , Kun Ding , Ying Wang , Houwen Peng , Shiming Xiang

In monocular videos that capture dynamic scenes, estimating the 3D geometry of video contents has been a fundamental challenge in computer vision. Specifically, the task is significantly challenged by the object motion, where existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Seong Hyeon Park , Jinwoo Shin

Video prediction, predicting future frames from the previous ones, has broad applications such as autonomous driving and weather forecasting. Existing state-of-the-art methods typically focus on extracting either spatial, temporal, or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Xin Zheng , Ziang Peng , Yuan Cao , Hongming Shan , Junping Zhang

Understanding how neural populations in higher visual areas encode object-centered visual information remains a central challenge in computational neuroscience. Prior works have investigated representational alignment between artificial…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-03-12 Yule Wang , Joseph Yu , Chengrui Li , Weihan Li , Anqi Wu

Recently there has been an increased interest in unsupervised learning of disentangled representations using the Variational Autoencoder (VAE) framework. Most of the existing work has focused largely on modifying the variational cost…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Jan Stühmer , Richard E. Turner , Sebastian Nowozin

This paper proposes a novel memory-based online video representation that is efficient, accurate and predictive. This is in contrast to prior works that often rely on computationally heavy 3D convolutions, ignore actual motion when aligning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-30 Tuan-Hung Vu , Wongun Choi , Samuel Schulter , Manmohan Chandraker

A key challenge in self-supervised video representation learning is how to effectively capture motion information besides context bias. While most existing works implicitly achieve this with video-specific pretext tasks (e.g., predicting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-05 Lianghua Huang , Yu Liu , Bin Wang , Pan Pan , Yinghui Xu , Rong Jin

Video extrapolation in space and time (VEST) enables viewers to forecast a 3D scene into the future and view it from novel viewpoints. Recent methods propose to learn an entangled representation, aiming to model layered scene geometry,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-05 Sudhir Yarram , Junsong Yuan

Multi-modal visual understanding of images with prompts involves using various visual and textual cues to enhance the semantic understanding of images. This approach combines both vision and language processing to generate more accurate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-17 Yuzhou Peng

In modern video coding standards, block-based inter prediction is widely adopted, which brings high compression efficiency. However, in natural videos, there are usually multiple moving objects of arbitrary shapes, resulting in complex…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-13 Zhuoyuan Li , Zikun Yuan , Li Li , Dong Liu , Xiaohu Tang , Feng Wu

Stochastic video prediction enables the consideration of uncertainty in future motion, thereby providing a better reflection of the dynamic nature of the environment. Stochastic video prediction methods based on image auto-regressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-18 Fei Cui , Jiaojiao Fang , Xiaojiang Wu , Zelong Lai , Mengke Yang , Menghan Jia , Guizhong Liu

Most existing works on disentangled representation learning are solely built upon an marginal independence assumption: all factors in disentangled representations should be statistically independent. This assumption is necessary but…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 Xiaojiang Yang , Wendong Bi , Yitong Sun , Yu Cheng , Junchi Yan

Learning good representations is of crucial importance in deep learning. Mutual Information (MI) or similar measures of statistical dependence are promising tools for learning these representations in an unsupervised way. Even though the…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-09 Mirco Ravanelli , Yoshua Bengio