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In most Delta Scuti stars, the measured period changes are considerably larger than those expected from stellar evolution. In order to study these period and amplitude changes, a few selected stars are measured photometrically for hundreds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Michel Breger

Results from a six year systematic observational survey on candidate eclipsing binaries with a $\delta$ delta Sct component are presented. More than a hundred systems with component(s) of A-F spectral types were observed in the frame of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Alexios Liakos , Panagiotis Niarchos

Harmonics are a ubiquitous feature across various pulsating stars. They are traditionally viewed as mere replicas of the independent primary pulsation modes and have thus been excluded from asteroseismological models. Recent research,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-17 Hui-Fang Xue , Jia-Shu Niu

Highly eccentric binary systems appear in many astrophysical contexts, ranging from tidal capture in dense star clusters, precursors of stellar disruption by massive black holes, to high-eccentricity migration of giant planets. In a highly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Michelle Vick , Dong Lai

The concept of stars being tidally ripped apart and consumed by a massive black hole (MBH) lurking in the center of a galaxy first captivated theorists in the late 1970's. The observational evidence for these rare but illuminating phenomena…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Suvi Gezari

KIC~8262223 is an eclipsing binary with a short orbital period ($P=1.61$ d). The {\it Kepler} light curves are of Algol-type and display deep and partial eclipses, ellipsoidal variations, and pulsations of Delta Scuti type. We analyzed the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-15 Zhao Guo , Douglas R. Gies , Rachel A. Matson , Antonio García Hernández , Zhanwen Han , Xuefei Chen

We study the excitation and damping of tides in close binary systems, accounting for the leading order nonlinear corrections to linear tidal theory. These nonlinear corrections include two distinct effects: three-mode nonlinear interactions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Nevin N. Weinberg , Phil Arras , Eliot Quataert , Josh Burkart

Tidal dissipation in binary star and planetary systems is poorly understood. Fortunately, eccentric binaries known as heartbeat stars often exhibit tidally excited oscillations, providing observable diagnostics of tidal circularization…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Jim Fuller , Kelly Hambleton , Avi Shporer , Howard Isaacson , Susan Thompson

In binary radio pulsars with a main-sequence star companion, the spin-induced quadrupole moment of the companion gives rise to a precession of the binary orbit. As a first approximation one can model the secular evolution caused by this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 N. Wex

We have analysed the photometry of 924 type II Cepheids from the Galactic bulge observed by the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment. Our goal was to detect and analyse various dynamical phenomena, including, e.g. multi-mode pulsation,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-28 R. Smolec , P. Moskalik , E. Plachy , I. Soszyński , A. Udalski

It is first shown that the observational light curve data of R Scuti, a star of the RV Tau type, is not multi-periodic, and that it cannot have been generated by a linear stochastic (AR) process. By default, the signal must be a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. R. Buchler , Z. Kollath , T. Serre , J. Mattei

We study the circularization of tidally disrupted stars on bound orbits around spinning supermassive black holes by performing three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamic simulations with Post-Newtonian corrections. Our simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Kimitake Hayasaki , Nicholas C. Stone , Abraham Loeb

We investigate the pre-disruption gravitational dynamics and post-disruption hydrodynamics of the tidal disruption of stars by supermassive black hole (SMBH) binaries. We focus on binaries with relatively low mass primaries…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Eric R. Coughlin , Philip J. Armitage , Chris Nixon , Mitchell C. Begelman

We discuss here the pulsation properties of the $\delta$ Scuti star BV Circini on the basis of data obtained during a simultaneous photometric and spectroscopic campaign in 1996 and a spectroscopic one in 1998, and taking also advantage of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luciano Mantegazza , Ennio Poretti , Filippo M. Zerbi

The properties of the stellar cluster surrounding Sagittarius A* can be assessed indirectly through the motion of the S-stars. Specifically, the current accuracy to which the prograde precession of the S2 star is measured allows to place…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-06 Yotam Ashkenazy , Shmuel Balberg

Measuring phase modulation in pulsating stars has proved to be a highly successful way of finding binary systems. The class of pulsating main-sequence A and F variables known as delta Scuti stars are particularly good targets for this, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Simon J. Murphy , Nicholas H. Barbara , Daniel Hey , Timothy R. Bedding , Ben D. Fulcher

Binary stars are places of complex stellar interactions. While all binaries are in principle converging towards a state of circularization, many eccentric systems are found even in advanced stellar phases. In this work we discuss the sample…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-24 P. G. Beck , S. Mathis , T. Kallinger , R. A. Garcia , M. Benbakoura

We carried out high-sensitivity spectropolarimetric observations of the central star of the Red Rectangle proto-planetary nebula with the aim of constraining the mechanism that gives its biconical shape. The stellar light of the central…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. J. Martinez Gonzalez , A. Asensio Ramos , R. Manso Sainz , R. L. M. Corradi , F. Leone

A compact binary system implicating at least one rotating neutron star undergoes gravitomagnetic tidal resonances as it inspirals toward its final merger. These have a dynamical impact on the phasing of the emitted gravitational waves. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Eric Poisson

We investigate the nature of tidal effects in compact triple-star systems. The hierarchical structure of a triple system produces tidal forcing at high frequencies unobtainable in binary systems, allowing for the tidal excitation of high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jim Fuller , Aliz Derekas , Tamas Borkovits , Daniel Huber , Timothy Bedding , Laszlo Kiss
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