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We introduce a new paradigm for task-oriented dialogue systems: safety certification as a computational primitive for answer reuse. Current systems treat each turn independently, recomputing answers via retrieval or generation even when…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Cosimo Spera

Unsupervised concept identification through clustering, i.e., identification of semantically related words and phrases, is a common approach to identify contextual primitives employed in various use cases, e.g., text dimension reduction,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-05 Anastasia Zhukova , Felix Hamborg , Karsten Donnay , Bela Gipp

Most conversational recommendation approaches are either not explainable, or they require external user's knowledge for explaining or their explanations cannot be applied in real time due to computational limitations. In this work, we…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Nikolaos Kondylidis , Jie Zou , Evangelos Kanoulas

With rapid advancements in artificial intelligence, question-answering (Q&A) systems have become essential in intelligent search engines, virtual assistants, and customer service platforms. However, in dynamic domains like smart grids,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-24 Yunfeng Li , Jiqun Zhang , Guofu Liao , Xue Shi , Junhong Liu

There are several dialog frameworks which allow manual specification of intents and rule based dialog flow. The rule based framework provides good control to dialog designers at the expense of being more time consuming and laborious. The…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Dhiraj Madan , Sachindra Joshi

Generative AI models face the challenge of hallucinations that can undermine users' trust in such systems. We approach the problem of conversational information seeking as a two-step process, where relevant passages in a corpus are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Weronika Łajewska , Krisztian Balog

We consider the problem of communication-constrained collaborative personalized mean estimation under a privacy constraint in an environment of several agents continuously receiving data according to arbitrary unknown agent-specific…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-11-10 Yauhen Yakimenka , Hsuan-Yin Lin , Eirik Rosnes , Jörg Kliewer

In open source software (OSS) communities, existing leadership indicators are dominantly measured by code contribution or community influence. Recent studies on emergent leadership shed light on additional dimensions such as intellectual…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-01-31 Yuekai Huang , Ye Yang , Junjie Wang , Wei Zheng , Qing Wang

Topic modelling is a pivotal unsupervised machine learning technique for extracting valuable insights from large document collections. Existing neural topic modelling methods often encode contextual information of documents, while ignoring…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-07 Yanan Ma , Chenghao Xiao , Chenhan Yuan , Sabine N van der Veer , Lamiece Hassan , Chenghua Lin , Goran Nenadic

Understanding online conversations has attracted research attention with the growth of social networks and online discussion forums. Content analysis of posts and replies in online conversations is difficult because each individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-28 Vibhor Agarwal , Arjoo Gupta , Suparna De , Nishanth Sastry

Mining a set of meaningful and distinctive topics automatically from massive text corpora has broad applications. Existing topic models, however, typically work in a purely unsupervised way, which often generate topics that do not fit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-01-29 Yu Meng , Jiaxin Huang , Guangyuan Wang , Zihan Wang , Chao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Jiawei Han

Ontology engineering (OE) in large projects poses a number of challenges arising from the heterogeneous backgrounds of the various stakeholders, domain experts, and their complex interactions with ontology designers. This multi-party…

We study the problem of clustering a set of items from binary user feedback. Such a problem arises in crowdsourcing platforms solving large-scale labeling tasks with minimal effort put on the users. For example, in some of the recent…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-20 Kaito Ariu , Jungseul Ok , Alexandre Proutiere , Se-Young Yun

Pre-trained language models have been widely exploited to learn dense representations of documents and queries for information retrieval. While previous efforts have primarily focused on improving effectiveness and user satisfaction,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-05-01 Cristina Ioana Muntean , Franco Maria Nardini , Raffaele Perego , Guido Rocchietti , Cosimo Rulli

Kernel Density Estimation (KDE) is a nonparametric method for estimating the shape of a density function, given a set of samples from the distribution. Recently, locality-sensitive hashing, originally proposed as a tool for nearest neighbor…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-03-02 Matti Karppa , Martin Aumüller , Rasmus Pagh

Real-time conversational deliberation is a critical groupwise method for reaching decisions, solving problems, evaluating priorities, generating ideas, and producing insights. Unfortunately, real-time conversations are difficult to scale,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-09-25 Louis Rosenberg , Gregg Willcox , Hans Schumann , Ganesh Mani

Many companies have a suite of digital tools, such as Enterprise Social Networks, conferencing and document sharing software, and email, to facilitate collaboration among employees. During, or at the end of a collaboration, documents are…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-05-17 Antoine Flepp , Julie Dugdale , Fabrice Bourge , Tiphaine Marie-Cardot

Ordinary differential equation (ODE) is widely used in modeling biological and physical processes in science. In this article, we propose a new reproducing kernel-based approach for estimation and inference of ODE given noisy observations.…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-26 Xiaowu Dai , Lexin Li

Encoder-decoder based neural architectures serve as the basis of state-of-the-art approaches in end-to-end open domain dialog systems. Since most of such systems are trained with a maximum likelihood~(MLE) objective they suffer from issues…

In the age of technology, individuals accelerate their biased gathering of information which in turn leads to a population becoming extreme and more polarized. Here we study a partial differential equation model for opinion dynamics that…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-08 Christian Koertje , Hiroki Sayama