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We consider a quaternionic quantum formalism for the description of quantum states and quantum dynamics. We prove that generalized quantum measurements on physical systems in quaternionic quantum theory can be simulated by usual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-29 Matthew A. Graydon

Quantum walks are a well-established model for the study of coherent transport phenomena and provide a universal platform in quantum information theory. Dynamically influencing the walker's evolution gives a high degree of flexibility for…

We introduces the Quantum-Train(QT) framework, a novel approach that integrates quantum computing with classical machine learning algorithms to address significant challenges in data encoding, model compression, and inference hardware…

The blinking statistics of quantum emitters and their corresponding Markov models play an important role in high resolution microscopy of biological samples as well as in nano-optoelectronics and many other fields of science and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 M. Sifft , A. Kurzmann , J. Kerski , R. Schott , A. Ludwig , A. D. Wieck , A. Lorke , M. Geller , D. Hägele

Recent developments on studies of transport through quantum dots obtained by applying the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group method are summarized. Some new aspects of Kondo physics which appear in nonequilibrium steady…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Shunsuke Kirino , Kazuo Ueda

It has been recently shown that a nanostructure composed of a quantum dot surrounded by a quantum ring possesses a set of very unique characteristics that make it a good candidate for future nanoelectronic devices. Its main advantage is the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Iwona Janus-Zygmunt , Barbara Kedzierska , Anna Gorczyca-Goraj , Elzbieta Zipper , Maciej M. Maska

We show how the quantum Zeno effect can be exploited to control quantum many-body dynamics for quantum information and computation purposes. In particular, we consider a one dimensional array of three level systems interacting via a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Alex Monras , Oriol Romero-Isart

In the study of quantum computation, data is represented in terms of linear operators which form a generalized model of probability, and computations are most commonly described as products of unitary transformations, which are the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-16 Jonathan Robert Niel de Beaudrap

The paper discusses dynamics of quantum measurements in mesoscopic solid-state systems. The aim is to show how the general ideas of the quantum measurement theory play out in the realistic models of actual mesoscopic detectors. The two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitri V. Averin

Quantum state tomography is a fundamental tool in quantum information processing. It allows us to estimate the state of a quantum system by measuring different observables on many identically prepared copies of the system. This is, in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-28 Carlos A. Riofrío

Quantum optimization algorithms promise advantages for difficult problems but are costly to simulate and analyze on classical machines. Recently, constrained quantum optimization has been investigated through the lens of Quantum Zeno…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Max Tschaikowski , Andrea Vandin

We demonstrate that repeated measurements in disordered systems can induce quantum anti-Zeno effect under certain condition to enhance quantum transport. The enhancement of energy transfer is really exhibited with a simple model under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Keisuke Fujii , Katsuji Yamamoto

Few-electron quantum dots are investigated in the regime of strong tunneling to the leads. Inelastic cotunneling is used to measure the two-electron singlet-triplet splitting above and below a magnetic field driven singlet-triplet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Zumbuhl , C. M. Marcus , M. P. Hanson , A. C. Gossard

Quantum metrology explores optimal quantum protocols for parameter estimation. In the context of optical atomic clocks, conventional protocols focus on optimal input states and measurements to achieve enhanced sensitivities. However, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Su Direkci , Manuel Endres , Tuvia Gefen

In the ideal quantum Zeno effect, repeated quantum projective measurements can freeze the coherent dynamics of a quantum system. However, in the weak quantum Zeno regime, measurement back-actions can allow the sensing of semi-classical…

We formulate a model of a quantum particle continuously monitored by detectors measuring simultaneously its position and momentum. We implement the postulate of wavefunction collapse by assuming that upon detection the particle is found in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Filip Gampel , Mariusz Gajda

We propose a quantum computation architecture of double-dot molecules, where the qubit is encoded in the molecule two-electron spin states. By arranging the two dots inside each molecule perpendicular to the qubit scaling line, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hui Zhang , Guo-Ping Guo , Tao Tu , Guang-Can Guo

Measurement plays a quintessential role in the control of quantum systems. Beyond initialization and readout which pertain to projective measurements, weak measurements in particular, through their back-action on the system, may enable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-07 Yunzhao Wang , Kyrylo Snizhko , Alessandro Romito , Yuval Gefen , Kater Murch

Novel concepts, perspectives and challenges in measuring and controlling an open quantum system via sequential schemes are shown. We discuss how similar protocols, relying both on repeated quantum measurements and dynamical decoupling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Stefano Gherardini , Andrea Smirne , Matthias M. Müller , Filippo Caruso

We present general quantum mechanical expressions for higher order moments, cumulants, and spectra of continuously measured quantum systems with applications in spin noise spectroscopy, quantum transport, and measurement theory in general.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Daniel Hägele , Fabian Schefczik