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The multicomponent dark matter model with self-scattering and inter-conversions of species into one another is an alternative dark matter paradigm that is capable of resolving the long-standing problems of $\Lambda$CDM cosmology at small…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Keita Todoroki , Mikhail V. Medvedev

Merging galaxy clusters are a promising laboratory for measuring the self-interaction cross-section (SICS) of dark matter. However, previous studies have focused on galaxy-mass offsets, which numerical simulations have shown to be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 M. James Jee , Dongak Park , Wonki Lee

We study self-interacting dark matter coupled to the Standard Model via the Higgs portal. We consider a scenario where dark matter is a thermal relic with strong enough self interactions that can alleviate the problems of collisionless cold…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Chris Kouvaris , Ian M. Shoemaker , Kimmo Tuominen

The self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) paradigm offers a potential solution to the small-scale structure problems faced by collision-less cold dark matter. This framework incorporates self-interactions among dark matter particles,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Chengcheng Han , Ke-Pan Xie , Jin Min Yang , Mengchao Zhang

We construct a new family of models of our Galaxy in which dark matter and disc stars are both represented by distribution functions that are analytic functions of the action integrals of motion. The potential that is self-consistently…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 David R. Cole , James Binney

We consider the cosmological consequences if a small fraction ($f\lesssim 0.1$) of the dark matter is ultra-strongly self-interacting, with an elastic self-interaction cross-section per unit mass $\sigma\gg1\ \mathrm{cm^{2}/g}$. This…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jason Pollack , David N. Spergel , Paul J. Steinhardt

We present the first cosmological simulations of dwarf galaxies, which include dark matter self-interactions and baryons. We study two dwarf galaxies within cold dark matter, and four different elastic self-interacting scenarios with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Mark Vogelsberger , Jesus Zavala , Christine Simpson , Adrian Jenkins

We introduce the TangoSIDM project, a suite of cosmological simulations of structure formation in a $\Lambda$-Self-Interacting Dark Matter (SIDM) universe. TangoSIDM explores the impact of large dark matter (DM) scattering cross sections…

We propose a novel mechanism in composite models that provides self-interacting dark matter along with the Higgs itself as composite particles, alleviating the Standard Model naturalness problem and explaining small-scale discrepancies such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Martin Rosenlyst

The "sloshing" of the cold gas in the cores of relaxed clusters of galaxies is a widespread phenomenon, evidenced by the presence of spiral-shaped "cold fronts" in X-ray observations of these systems. In simulations, these flows of cold gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 John ZuHone , Jesús Zavala , Mark Vogelsberger

We present N-body simulations of a new class of self-interacting dark matter models, which do not violate any astrophysical constraints due to a non-power-law velocity dependence of the transfer cross section which is motivated by a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Mark Vogelsberger , Jesus Zavala , Abraham Loeb

We explore the impact of elastic, anisotropic, velocity-dependent dark matter (DM) self-interactions on the host halo and subhalos of Milky Way (MW)--mass systems. We consider a generic self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-23 Ethan O. Nadler , Arka Banerjee , Susmita Adhikari , Yao-Yuan Mao , Risa H. Wechsler

We investigate cosmological constraints on an energy density contribution of elastic dark matter self-interactions characterized by the mass of the exchange particle and coupling constant. Because of the expansion behaviour in a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-06-17 Rainer Stiele , Tillmann Boeckel , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

The LambdaCDM model of cosmology, though very successful at large scales, has some discrepancy with observations at the galactic and sub-galactic scales. These include the core-cusp problem, missing satellites problem etc. Spergel and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Chayan Chatterjee

We explore an interacting dark matter (IDM) model that allows for a fraction of dark matter (DM) to undergo velocity-independent scattering with baryons. In this scenario, structure on small scales is suppressed relative to the cold DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Adam He , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Rui An , Vera Gluscevic

The self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) model with flavor mixing (astro-ph/0010616) was proposed to resolve problems of the CDM model on small scales by keeping attractive features of both SIDM and annihilating dark matter, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail Medvedev

It has been shown by many independent studies that the cold dark matter scenario produces singular galactic dark halos, in strong contrast with observations. Possible remedies are that either the dark matter is warm so that it has…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steen Hannestad , Robert J. Scherrer

We present results from N-body simulations of self-interacting dark matter (SIDM) subhalos, which could host ultra-faint dwarf spheroidal galaxies, inside a Milky-Way-like main halo. We find that high-concentration subhalos are driven to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Felix Kahlhoefer , Manoj Kaplinghat , Tracy R. Slatyer , Chih-Liang Wu

Dark matter (DM) self-interactions have important implications for the formation and evolution of structure, from dwarf galaxies to clusters of galaxies. We study the dynamics of self-interacting DM via a light mediator, focusing on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-12 Sean Tulin , Hai-Bo Yu , Kathryn M. Zurek

When dark matter has a large cross section for self scattering, halos can undergo a process known as gravothermal core collapse, where the inner core rapidly increases in density and temperature. To date, several methods have been used to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-11 Igor Palubski , Oren Slone , Manoj Kaplinghat , Mariangela Lisanti , Fangzhou Jiang
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